Johann Wilhelm Hittorf

German physicist (1824–1914)
Person human Q60428
Johann Wilhelm Hittorf
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Summary

Johann Wilhelm Hittorf was born on March 27, 1824[1], in Bonn[2]. He died on November 28, 1914[3], in Münster[4]. He worked as a physicist[5], chemist[6], and university teacher[7]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (336 views/month, #7,284 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Münster Central Cemetery[9]
  • Father: Heinrich Hittorf[10]
  • Mother: Theresia Hittorf[11]
  • Country of citizenship: Kingdom of Prussia[12]
  • Field of work: electrochemistry[13]
  • Employer: University of Münster[14]
  • Educated at: University of Bonn[15]
  • Doctoral advisor: Julius Plücker[16]
  • Award received: Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[17], Hughes Medal[18], Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art[19], honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)[20]
  • Member of: Academy of Science for Public Utility[21], Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Lower Saxony[22], Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei[23], Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences[24], Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities[25]
  • Sex or gender: male[26]
  • Commons category: Johann Wilhelm Hittorf[27]
  • Family name: Hittorf[28]
  • Given name: Johann[29], Wilhelm[30]
  • Described by source: Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)[31], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[32], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[33], Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[34], Physicists: Biographical Dictionary[35], Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)[36]
  • Nominated for: Nobel Prize in Physics[37]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: German[38]
  • Maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Mathematics[39]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Johann Wilhelm Hittorf include ion transport number[40].

Why It Matters

Johann Wilhelm Hittorf has Wikipedia articles in 21 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[41] He is known by 19 alternative names across languages and contexts.[42]

Entities named for him include ion transport number[40].

FAQs

Where was Johann Wilhelm Hittorf born?

Johann Wilhelm Hittorf's place of birth was Bonn[2].

Where did Johann Wilhelm Hittorf die?

Johann Wilhelm Hittorf died in Münster[4].

Who were Johann Wilhelm Hittorf's parents?

Johann Wilhelm Hittorf's father was Heinrich Hittorf[10]. Johann Wilhelm Hittorf's mother was Theresia Hittorf[11].

What did Johann Wilhelm Hittorf do for work?

Johann Wilhelm Hittorf worked as a physicist[5], chemist[6], and university teacher[7].

Where did Johann Wilhelm Hittorf go to school?

Johann Wilhelm Hittorf was educated at University of Bonn[15].

What awards did Johann Wilhelm Hittorf receive?

Honors received include Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[17], Hughes Medal[18], Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art[19], and honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)[20].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [26] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [18] ↑ . royalsociety.org. royalsociety.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [16] ↑ . Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . nobelprize.org. wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [41] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [42] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Johann Wilhelm Hittorf. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/johann-wilhelm-hittorf
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_johann-wilhelm-hittorf_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Johann Wilhelm Hittorf}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/johann-wilhelm-hittorf}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-20}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 6d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Accademia nazionale dei lincei id → 1146-hittorf-johann-wilhelm
    Open library id → OL2503498A, OL4828244A
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'azb', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'fa', 'fi', 'fr',
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL4828244A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290620|batch #290620]]"
  2. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 394216
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 394216, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  3. 22w ago · PhysVerein · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → —
    Educated at → —
    Member of → Academy of Science for Public Utility, Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Lower Saxony, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei +2
    Father → Heinrich Hittorf
    + 26 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31756|batch #31756]]: Ehrenmitglieder"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.