Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran

French geophysicist, astronomer and most notably, chronobiologist
Person human Q55028639
Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran
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Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran

Summary

Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran is a human[1]. He was born in Béziers[2]. He was born on November 26, 1678[3]. He died in Paris[4]. He died on February 20, 1771[5]. He worked as an entomologist[6], astronomer[7], mathematician[8], and geophysicist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (82 views/month, #7,285 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Born in Béziers[2], Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran…
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran passed away in Paris[4].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran was born on November 26, 1678[3].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran died on February 20, 1771[5].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran held citizenship in France[11].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran worked as an entomologist[6].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran worked as an astronomer[7].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran worked as a mathematician[8].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran's professions included geophysicist[9].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran's field of work was geophysics[12].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran's field of work was astronomy[13].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran's field of work was chronobiology[14].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran held the position of Perpetual Secretary[15].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran held the position of seat 15 of the Académie française[16].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran was educated at University of Toulouse (1896-1968)[17].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran's doctoral advisor was Nicolas Malebranche[18].
  • A notable student of Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran was Pierre Bouguer[19].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran received the Fellow of the Royal Society[20].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran received the Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh[21].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran received the Member of the French Academy of Sciences[22].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran was a member of Royal Society[23].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran was a member of Académie Française[24].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran was a member of French Academy of Sciences[25].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran was a member of Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences[26].
  • Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran was a member of Russian Academy of Sciences[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran was born in Béziers[2]. He was born on November 26, 1678[3].

Education

Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran was educated at University of Toulouse (1896-1968)[17]. His doctoral advisor was Nicolas Malebranche[18].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include entomologist[6], astronomer[7], mathematician[8], and geophysicist[9]. Fields of work include geophysics[12], a branch of science[28]; astronomy[13], a branch of science[29]; and chronobiology[14], a branch of biology[30]. Positions held include Perpetual Secretary[15], a position[31] and seat 15 of the Académie française[16], a seat of a scientific academy[32]. A notable student of Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran was Pierre Bouguer[19].

Recognition

Awards received include Fellow of the Royal Society[20], a fellowship award[33], in United Kingdom[34]; Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh[21], a fellowship award[35], in United Kingdom[36]; and Member of the French Academy of Sciences[22].

Death and Burial

Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran died on February 20, 1771[5]. He died in Paris[4]. The cause of death was pneumonia[37].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran include Mairan[38], an impact crater[39].

Why It Matters

Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (82 views/month, #7,285 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 12 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[40] He is known by 15 alternative names across languages and contexts.[41]

He is credited with the discovery of Messier 43[42], a H II region[43]. Entities named for him include Mairan[38], an impact crater[39].

FAQs

Where was Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran born?

Born in Béziers[2], Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran…

Where did Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran die?

Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran passed away in Paris[4].

What did Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran do for work?

Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran worked as entomologist[6], astronomer[7], mathematician[8], and geophysicist[9].

Where did Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran go to school?

Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran was educated at University of Toulouse (1896-1968)[17].

What awards did Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[20], Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh[21], and Member of the French Academy of Sciences[22].

What did Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran discover?

Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran is credited as discoverer of Messier 43[42].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [11] . LIBRIS. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [15] . wikidata.org.
  5. [16] . academie-francaise.fr. Retrieved . academie-francaise.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [17] . wikidata.org.
  7. [12] . wikidata.org.
  8. [13] . wikidata.org.
  9. [14] . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] . wikidata.org.
  12. [8] . wikidata.org.
  13. [9] . wikidata.org.
  14. [20] . wikidata.org.
  15. [21] . wikidata.org.
  16. [22] . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] . wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . wikidata.org.
  19. [24] . academie-francaise.fr. Retrieved . academie-francaise.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [25] . wikidata.org.
  21. [26] . wikidata.org.
  22. [27] . wikidata.org.
  23. [37] . wikidata.org.
  24. [3] . Biographies of the Entomologists of the World. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [5] . Biographies of the Entomologists of the World. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [19] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [42] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [38] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [40] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [41] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/jean-jacques-dortous-de-mayran
MLA “Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/jean-jacques-dortous-de-mayran.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_jean-jacques-dortous-de-mayran_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/jean-jacques-dortous-de-mayran}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Jean Jacques Dortous de Mayran — https://4ort.xyz/entity/jean-jacques-dortous-de-mayran (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 15d ago · Pigsonthewing · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation entomologist, astronomer, mathematician +1
    P14397 1358
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14397]]: 1358, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290069157|Jean Jacques Dortous de Mairan (#290069157)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7918|‎Da"
  2. 23d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Doctoral advisor Nicolas Malebranche
    Occupation entomologist, astronomer, mathematician +1
    Educated at University of Toulouse (1896-1968)
    On focus list of wikimedia project WikiProject PCC Wikidata Pilot/Smithsonian Libraries Dibner Library portraits
    + 27 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P1871]]: cnp01195129, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257929|batch #257929]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.