James Stirling

Scottish mathematician (*1692 – †1770)
Person human Q437734
James Stirling
Stirling, James · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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James Stirling

Summary

James Stirling is a human[1]. His place of birth was Stirling[2]. He was born on May 1, 1692[3]. He died in Edinburgh[4]. He died on December 5, 1770[5]. He worked as a mathematician[6] and director[7]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (70 views/month, #7,242 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Born in Stirling[2], James Stirling…
  • James Stirling died in Edinburgh[4].
  • James Stirling was born on May 1, 1692[3].
  • James Stirling was born on May 11, 1692[9].
  • James Stirling died on December 5, 1770[5].
  • Burial took place at Greyfriars Kirkyard[10].
  • James Stirling's father was Archibald Stirling, 3rd of Garden[11].
  • James Stirling's mother was Anna Hamilton[12].
  • James Stirling was married to Barbara Watson[13].
  • James Stirling held citizenship in Kingdom of Great Britain[14].
  • James Stirling's professions included mathematician[6].
  • James Stirling worked as a director[7].
  • James Stirling's field of work was combinatorics[15].
  • James Stirling's field of work was number theory[16].
  • James Stirling was employed by Republic of Venice[17].
  • Among James Stirling's employers was University of Padua[18].
  • James Stirling was employed by Scots Mining Company[19].
  • James Stirling was educated at Balliol College[20].
  • A notable work attributed to James Stirling is Stirling's approximation[21].
  • A notable work attributed to James Stirling is Stirling number[22].
  • James Stirling received the Fellow of the Royal Society[23].
  • James Stirling was a member of Royal Society[24].
  • James Stirling was a member of Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences[25].
  • James Stirling was a member of Edinburgh Philosophical Institution[26].
  • James Stirling was influenced by Isaac Newton[27].

Body

Origins and Family

James Stirling was born in Stirling[2]. Recorded date of birth include May 1, 1692[3] and May 11, 1692[9]. His father was Archibald Stirling, 3rd of Garden[11]. His mother was Anna Hamilton[12].

Education

James Stirling was educated at Balliol College[20].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[6] and director[7]. Fields of work include combinatorics[15], a branch of mathematics[28] and number theory[16], a branch of mathematics[29]. Employers include Republic of Venice[17], a sovereign state[30], in Republic of Venice[31], founded in 0697[32]; University of Padua[18], a university[33], in Italy[34], founded in 1222[35], headquartered in Padua[36]; and Scots Mining Company[19], an enterprise[37].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Stirling's approximation[21], a theorem[38] and Stirling number[22], a mathematical concept[39]. Things named for James Stirling include Stirling's approximation[40], a theorem[41]; Stirling number[42], a mathematical concept[43]; and 30445 Stirling[44], an asteroid[45].

Recognition

James Stirling received the Fellow of the Royal Society[23].

Personal Life

James Stirling was married to Barbara Watson[13].

Death and Burial

James Stirling died on December 5, 1770[5]. He passed away in Edinburgh[4]. Burial took place at Greyfriars Kirkyard[10].

Why It Matters

James Stirling ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (70 views/month, #7,242 of 1,000,298).[8] He has Wikipedia articles in 18 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[46] He is known by 12 alternative names across languages and contexts.[47]

Entities named for him include Stirling's approximation[40], a theorem[41]; Stirling number[42], a mathematical concept[43]; and 30445 Stirling[44], an asteroid[45].

FAQs

Where was James Stirling born?

Born in Stirling[2], James Stirling…

Where did James Stirling die?

James Stirling died in Edinburgh[4].

Who were James Stirling's parents?

James Stirling's father was Archibald Stirling, 3rd of Garden[11]. James Stirling's mother was Anna Hamilton[12].

Who was James Stirling married to?

James Stirling's spouses include Barbara Watson[13].

What did James Stirling do for work?

James Stirling worked as mathematician[6] and director[7].

Where did James Stirling go to school?

James Stirling was educated at Balliol College[20].

What awards did James Stirling receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[23].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  3. [11] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  4. [12] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  5. [13] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] . wikidata.org.
  7. [20] . wikidata.org.
  8. [15] . wikidata.org.
  9. [16] . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] . Canmore. wikidata.org.
  12. [17] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  13. [18] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  14. [19] . Canmore. wikidata.org.
  15. [10] . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  16. [23] . catalogues.royalsociety.org. catalogues.royalsociety.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [24] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. catalogues.royalsociety.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [25] . bbaw.de. bbaw.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [26] . jstor.org. jstor.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [3] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  21. [9] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  22. [5] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [27] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  24. [21] . wikidata.org.
  25. [22] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [40] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [42] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [44] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [46] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [47] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 25d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Instance of human
    Father Archibald Stirling, 3rd of Garden
    Notable work Stirling's approximation, Stirling number
    Maintained by wikiproject WikiProject Mathematics
    + 32 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30848|batch #30848]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (5)"
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