James M. Buchanan

American economist, recipient of the Nobel Memorial Prize for Economics (1919–2013)
Person human Q205353
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Summary

James M. Buchanan was born on October 3, 1919[1], in Murfreesboro[2]. He died on January 9, 2013[3], in Blacksburg[4]. He worked as an economist[5] and university teacher[6]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,980 views/month, #7,103 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Father: James McGill Buchanan, Sr.[8]
  • Country of citizenship: United States[9]
  • Field of work: economist[10], public choice theory[11]
  • Employer: George Mason University[12], Florida State University[13], University of Virginia[14], University of Florida[15]
  • Educated at: University of Chicago[16], University of Tennessee[17], Middle Tennessee State University[18]
  • Doctoral advisor: Frank Knight[19]
  • Notable work: public choice theory[20], The Calculus of Consent[21]
  • Award received: Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel[22], Adam Smith Award[23], National Humanities Medal[24], honorary doctorate of the University of Valladolid[25], Distinguished Fellow of the American Economic Association[26], honorary doctor of the University of Valencia[27]
  • Member of: American Academy of Arts and Sciences[28], Mont Pelerin Society[29], Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei[30], The Independent Institute[31], Institute of Economic Affairs[32]
  • Religion or worldview: atheism[33]
  • Influenced by: Thomas Hobbes[34], Knut Wicksell[35], Gordon Tullock[36], Friedrich Hayek[37], Ludwig von Mises[38]
  • Sex or gender: male[39]
  • Movement: Virginia school of political economy[40]
  • Doctoral student: Charles Plott[41], Randall G. Holcombe[42], Richard Edward Wagner[43], Mark V. Pauly[44], Charles Breeden[45], James Flinn Crook[46]
  • Commons category: James M. Buchanan[47]
  • Archives at: George Mason University Libraries Special Collections Research Center[48]
  • Family name: Buchanan[49]
  • Given name: James[50], McGill[51]
  • Described by source: Democracy in Chains[52]

Why It Matters

James M. Buchanan has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[53] He is known by 43 alternative names across languages and contexts.[54]

He has been cited as an influence by Jennifer Roback Morse[55], a journalist[56], b. 1953[57], of United States[58].

Works attributed to him include The Calculus of Consent[59], a written work[60].

His notable doctoral advisees include Randall G. Holcombe[61], an economist[62], b. 1950[63], of United States[64], specialised in economics[65]; Charles Plott[66], an economist[67], b. 1938[68], of United States[69], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[70]; and James Flinn Crook[71], a statistician[72], 1937–2025[73], of United States[74].

FAQs

Where was James M. Buchanan born?

James M. Buchanan was born in Murfreesboro[2].

Where did James M. Buchanan die?

James M. Buchanan passed away in Blacksburg[4].

Who were James M. Buchanan's parents?

James M. Buchanan's father was James McGill Buchanan, Sr.[8].

What did James M. Buchanan do for work?

James M. Buchanan worked as an economist[5] and university teacher[6].

Where did James M. Buchanan go to school?

James M. Buchanan was educated at University of Chicago[16], University of Tennessee[17], and Middle Tennessee State University[18].

What awards did James M. Buchanan receive?

Honors received include Prize in Economic Sciences in Memory of Alfred Nobel[22], Adam Smith Award[23], National Humanities Medal[24], and honorary doctorate of the University of Valladolid[25].

Who did James M. Buchanan influence?

James M. Buchanan has been cited as an influence by Jennifer Roback Morse[55].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [59] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [71] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [53] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [54] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). James M. Buchanan. Retrieved October 13, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-m-buchanan
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5w ago · Dodro · 2026-09-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Library of the university of santiago de compostela authority id → 981013405126607712
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Library of the university of santiago de compostela authority id: 981013405126607712"
  2. 10w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-08-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Accademia nazionale dei lincei id → 349-buchanan-james-m
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  3. 11w ago · KrBot bot · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Movement → Virginia school of political economy
    Religion or worldview → atheism
    Member of → American Academy of Arts and Sciences, Mont Pelerin Society, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei +2
    Notable work → public choice theory, The Calculus of Consent
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ Religion or worldview: atheism, см. / see [[Template:Autofix|autofix]] на / on [[Property talk:P140]]"
  4. 11w ago · Ottawajin · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Field of work → economist, public choice theory
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Field of work: public choice theory, import w/ [[Wikidata:Wwwyzzerdd|🧙 Wwwyzzerdd for Wikidata]]"
  5. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1ZQ3EW, 1Mhyk1
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  6. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0075670-Buchanan-James-M-19192013
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  7. 23w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image unavailable reason → —
    Image purged license → —
    Image last checked license → —
    Image purged at → —
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30465|batch #30465]]: add P1810 to P5739 1/3"
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