James Clark Ross

British explorer and naval officer (1800–1862)
Person human Q200564
James Clark Ross
Wildman, John R. (1785) · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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James Clark Ross

Summary

James Clark Ross is a human[1]. His place of birth was London[2]. He was born on April 15, 1800[3]. He died in Aylesbury[4]. He died on April 3, 1862[5]. He worked as an explorer[6], naturalist[7], naval officer[8], botanist[9], and botanical collector[10]. He ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,102 views/month, #6,961 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • James Clark Ross was born in London[2].
  • James Clark Ross's place of birth was Finsbury Square[12].
  • James Clark Ross passed away in Aylesbury[4].
  • James Clark Ross was born on April 15, 1800[3].
  • James Clark Ross died on April 3, 1862[5].
  • James Clark Ross is buried at Aston Abbotts[13].
  • James Clark Ross's father was George Ross[14].
  • James Clark Ross's mother was Christian Clark[15].
  • James Clark Ross was married to Anne Coulman[16].
  • A child of James Clark Ross was James Coulman Ross[17].
  • James Clark Ross held citizenship in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[18].
  • James Clark Ross held citizenship in Kingdom of Great Britain[19].
  • James Clark Ross's professions included explorer[6].
  • James Clark Ross worked as a naturalist[7].
  • James Clark Ross's professions included naval officer[8].
  • James Clark Ross's professions included botanist[9].
  • James Clark Ross worked as a botanical collector[10].
  • James Clark Ross worked as a scientific collector[20].
  • James Clark Ross's field of work was botany[21].
  • A notable work attributed to James Clark Ross is The zoology of the voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror[22].
  • James Clark Ross received the Knight of the Legion of Honour[23].
  • James Clark Ross received the Fellow of the Royal Society[24].
  • James Clark Ross received the Founder’s Medal[25].
  • James Clark Ross received the Grande Médaille d'Or des Explorations[26].
  • James Clark Ross received the Person of National Historic Significance[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Recorded place of birth include London[2], a metropolis[28], in Roman Empire[29], founded in 0047[30] and Finsbury Square[12], a square[31], in United Kingdom[32]. James Clark Ross was born on April 15, 1800[3]. His father was George Ross[14]. His mother was Christian Clark[15].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include explorer[6], naturalist[7], naval officer[8], botanist[9], botanical collector[10], and scientific collector[20]. James Clark Ross's field of work was botany[21].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to James Clark Ross is The zoology of the voyage of the H.M.S. Erebus & Terror[22]. Things named for him include Ross Ice Shelf[33], an ice shelf[34]; Ross Island[35]; Noosfera[36]; James Ross Island[37]; Rossøya[38]; James Ross Strait[39]; Ross[40]; and Ross Glacier[41].

Recognition

Awards received include Knight of the Legion of Honour[23], a grade of an order[42], in France[43]; Fellow of the Royal Society[24], a fellowship award[44], in United Kingdom[45]; Founder’s Medal[25], a science award[46], in United Kingdom[47], founded in 1831[48]; Grande Médaille d'Or des Explorations[26], a science award[49], in France[50], founded in 1829[51]; and Person of National Historic Significance[27], an award[52], in Canada[53].

Personal Life

Among James Clark Ross's spouses was Anne Coulman[16]. A child of him was James Coulman Ross[17].

Death and Burial

James Clark Ross died on April 3, 1862[5]. He died in Aylesbury[4]. Burial took place at Aston Abbotts[13].

Why It Matters

James Clark Ross ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,102 views/month, #6,961 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[54] He is known by 27 alternative names across languages and contexts.[55]

He is credited with the discovery of North Magnetic Pole[56], a geographic location[57]; Ross Ice Shelf[58], an ice shelf[59]; Ross Island[60], an island[61]; Snow Hill Island[62], an island[63]; Victoria Land[64], a region[65]; and Franklin Island[66], an island[67]. Entities named for him include Ross Ice Shelf[33], an ice shelf[34]; Ross Island[35]; Noosfera[36]; James Ross Island[37]; Rossøya[38]; and James Ross Strait[39].

FAQs

Where was James Clark Ross born?

Born in London[2], James Clark Ross…

Where did James Clark Ross die?

James Clark Ross passed away in Aylesbury[4].

Who were James Clark Ross's parents?

James Clark Ross's father was George Ross[14]. James Clark Ross's mother was Christian Clark[15].

Who was James Clark Ross married to?

James Clark Ross's spouses include Anne Coulman[16].

What did James Clark Ross do for work?

James Clark Ross worked as explorer[6], naturalist[7], naval officer[8], botanist[9], and botanical collector[10].

What awards did James Clark Ross receive?

Honors received include Knight of the Legion of Honour[23], Fellow of the Royal Society[24], Founder’s Medal[25], and Grande Médaille d'Or des Explorations[26].

What did James Clark Ross discover?

James Clark Ross is credited as discoverer of North Magnetic Pole[56], Ross Ice Shelf[58], Ross Island[60], and Snow Hill Island[62].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [12] . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  5. [15] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  6. [16] . Ross, James Clark (NBD). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [18] . wikidata.org.
  8. [19] . wikidata.org.
  9. [17] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  10. [21] . wikidata.org.
  11. [6] . wikidata.org.
  12. [7] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [8] . Ross, James Clark (NBD). wikidata.org.
  14. [9] . wikidata.org.
  15. [10] . Bionomia. wikidata.org.
  16. [20] . Bionomia. wikidata.org.
  17. [13] . wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . wikidata.org.
  19. [24] . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  20. [25] . Gold Medal Recipients. wikidata.org.
  21. [26] . wikidata.org.
  22. [27] . Directory of Federal Heritage Designations. wikidata.org.
  23. [3] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [5] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [22] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [56] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [58] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [60] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [62] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [64] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [66] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [33] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [54] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [55] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). James Clark Ross. Retrieved April 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-clark-ross
MLA “James Clark Ross.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-clark-ross.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_james-clark-ross_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{James Clark Ross}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-clark-ross}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-11}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): James Clark Ross — https://4ort.xyz/entity/james-clark-ross (retrieved 2026-04-11)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12d ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 4082
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14397]]: 4082, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
  2. 13d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation explorer, naturalist, naval officer +3
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32080|batch #32080]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (22)"
  3. 20d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Relative John Ross
    Great norwegian encyclopedia id James_Clark_Ross
    Described by source Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978), Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900, Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary +5
    Sex or gender male
    + 35 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30846|batch #30846]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (4)"
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