Ivan Turgenev

Russian writer (1818–1883)
Person human Q42831
Ivan Turgenev
Ilya Repin · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Ivan Turgenev was born on October 28, 1818[1], in Oryol[2]. He died on September 3, 1883[3], in Bougival[4]. He worked as a writer[5], poet[6], playwright[7], novelist[8], and translator[9]. He ranks in the top 0.69% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (12,824 views/month, #6,942 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: November 9, 1818[11]
  • Date of death: August 22, 1883[12]
  • Place of burial: Volkovo Cemetery Writer's Walkways[13]
  • Father: Sergey Turgenev[14]
  • Mother: Varvara Petrovna Turgeneva[15]
  • Country of citizenship: Russian Empire[16]
  • Ethnic group: Russians[17]
  • Occupation: prose writer[18], dramaturge[19], opinion journalist[20], short story writer[21]
  • Field of work: Russian literature[22]
  • Educated at: University of Berlin[23], Faculty of Philosophy at Saint Petersburg State University[24], Imperial Moscow University[25], Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[26]
  • Member of: Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences[27]
  • Sex or gender: male[28]
  • Family: House of Turgenev[29]
  • Movement: literary realism[30]
  • Genre: short novel[31], elegy[32], drama[33]
  • Commons category: Ivan Turgenev[34]
  • Cause of death: spinal cord neoplasm[35]
  • Residence: Q23728375[36], Berlin[37], Ivan Turgenev museum[38], France[39], Saint Petersburg[40], Q23929917[41]
  • Family name: Turgenev[42]
  • Given name: Ivan[43]
  • Pseudonym: .....въ[44], —е—[45], И.С.Т.[46], И.Т.[47], Л.[48], Недобобов[49], Иеремия[50], Т.[51], Т…[52], Т. Л.[53], Т……в[54]

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[55]

  • Country: RU[56]

  • Began / founded: 1818-10-28[57]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1883-08-22[58]

  • Community tags: has german audiobooks[59]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 6727a7fb-8609-417e-a5e9-bcc99b8b062f[60]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Ivan Turgenev include Turgenev Library[61], 3323 Turgenev[62], and Turgenev[63].

Why It Matters

Ivan Turgenev has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[64] He is known by 173 alternative names across languages and contexts.[65]

He has been cited as an influence by Anton Chekhov[66], a physician[67], 1860–1904[68], of Russian Empire[69], awarded the Order of Saint Stanislaus, 3rd class[70], specialised in prose[71]; Buddenbrooks[72], a literary work[73], founded in 1890[74], written by Thomas Mann[75]; and Roger Martin du Gard[76], a writer[77], 1881–1958[78], of France[79], awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature[80].

Works attributed to him include Fathers and Sons[81], a literary work[82], founded in 1860[83]; Mumu[84], a literary work[85], founded in 1852[86]; A Month in the Country[87], a literary work[88], founded in 1850[89]; A Sportsman's Sketches[90], a literary cycle[91]; King Lear of the Steppes[92], a literary work[93]; and First Love[94]. Entities named for him include Turgenev Library[61], 3323 Turgenev[62], and Turgenev[63].

FAQs

Where was Ivan Turgenev born?

Ivan Turgenev's place of birth was Oryol[2].

Where did Ivan Turgenev die?

Ivan Turgenev passed away in Bougival[4].

Who were Ivan Turgenev's parents?

Ivan Turgenev's father was Sergey Turgenev[14]. Ivan Turgenev's mother was Varvara Petrovna Turgeneva[15].

What did Ivan Turgenev do for work?

Ivan Turgenev worked as a writer[5], poet[6], playwright[7], novelist[8], and translator[9].

Where did Ivan Turgenev go to school?

Ivan Turgenev was educated at University of Berlin[23], Faculty of Philosophy at Saint Petersburg State University[24], Imperial Moscow University[25], and Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[26].

Who did Ivan Turgenev influence?

Ivan Turgenev has been cited as an influence by Anton Chekhov[66], Buddenbrooks[72], and Roger Martin du Gard[76].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [28] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [26] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [5] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [6] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [7] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [9] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [20] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [36] ↑ . Q23722337. wikidata.org.
  32. [37] ↑ . Q23722337. wikidata.org.
  33. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [39] ↑ . Q23722337. wikidata.org.
  35. [40] ↑ . Q23722337. wikidata.org.
  36. [41] ↑ . Q23722337. wikidata.org.
  37. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . bigenc.ru. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  38. [11] ↑ . Internet Broadway Database. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  39. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  40. [12] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. bigenc.ru. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [55] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [56] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [57] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [58] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [59] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  6. [60] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [72] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [76] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [81] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [84] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [87] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [90] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [92] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [94] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [77] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [78] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [80] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [82] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [85] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [86] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [88] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [89] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [91] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [93] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [64] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [65] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Ivan Turgenev. Retrieved October 15, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/ivan-turgenev
MLA “Ivan Turgenev.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 15 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/ivan-turgenev.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_ivan-turgenev_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Ivan Turgenev}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/ivan-turgenev}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-15}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Ivan Turgenev — https://4ort.xyz/entity/ivan-turgenev (retrieved 2026-10-15)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 16d ago · Gerwoman · 2026-09-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar2298023
    Sitelink count → 153
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'alt', 'am', 'an', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'azb', 'ba', 'be', 'be_x_old
    Sancho el sabio foundation id → 6191, 42876
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Sancho el sabio foundation id: 42876, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/285689432|Ivan Sergueevich Turguenev (#285689432)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7"
  2. 19d ago · ShonagonPro · 2026-09-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Musée d'orsay artist or personality id → 221763
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Musée d'orsay artist or personality id: 221763, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1790405349383"
  3. 26d ago · Gerwoman · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sancho el sabio foundation id → 6191, 42876
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Sancho el sabio foundation id: 6191, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/285243717|Ivan Tourgueneff (#285243717)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7873|Sancho "
  4. 4w ago · Xezbeth · 2026-09-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Personality database profile id → 49559
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Personality database profile id: 49559, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/251140344|Ivan Turgenev (#251140344)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7421|Persona"
  5. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00047751n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151061734
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  6. 8w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-08-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Museum-digital id → 2537, 263534
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Museum-digital id: 263534, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269046|batch #269046]]"
  7. 9w ago · Yirba · 2026-08-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → FC48-5D16-D427-7BD4-F3E4
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/46378|batch #46378]]: HAND ID (1)"
  8. 11w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Dom Pérignon
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q348666, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  9. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → rraSU
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  10. 14w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → ivan-sergeevich-turgenev
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: ivan-sergeevich-turgenev, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289938193|ivan sergeevich turgenev (#289938193)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/ca"
  11. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 341847
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 341847, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  12. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0057894-Turgenev-Ivan-Sergejevic-18181883
    Parsifal cluster id → 26660, 136341, 417773 +2
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0057894-Turgenev-Ivan-Sergejevic-18181883, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259496|batch #259496]]"
  13. 18w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-06-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 26660, 136341, 417773 +2
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Parsifal cluster id: 417773, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259387|batch #259387]]"
  14. 18w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-06-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 26660, 136341, 417773 +2
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Parsifal cluster id: 136341, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259387|batch #259387]]"
  15. 19w ago · Uomovariabile · 2026-05-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Ciné-ressources person id → 96048
    Rotten tomatoes id → celebrity/ivan_turgenev
    Metacritic id → person/ivan-turgenev
    Filmweb.pl person id → 3345596
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Share catalogue author id: 465623"
  16. 20w ago · YANN92340 · 2026-05-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source → Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary +8
    L'officiel des spectacles id → 142732
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ L'officiel des spectacles id: 142732"
  17. 20w ago · Hiplibrarianship · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Unz review author id → TurgenevIvan
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Unz review author id: TurgenevIvan"
  18. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source → Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary +8
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32086|batch #32086]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (28)"
  19. 21w ago · RVA2869 · 2026-05-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Described by source → Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary +8
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32001|batch #32001]]: Remove redundant described by source (P1343) - ID P8896 is present."
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