Friedrich Schiller

German playwright, poet, philosopher and historian (1759–1805)
Person human Q22670
Friedrich Schiller
Ludovike Simanowiz · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Friedrich Schiller

Summary

Friedrich Schiller is a human[1]. His place of birth was Marbach am Neckar[2]. He was born on November 10, 1759[3]. He passed away in Weimar[4]. He died on May 9, 1805[5]. He worked as a poet[6], philosopher[7], historian[8], librarian[9], and physician writer[10]. He has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[11]

Key Facts

  • Born in Marbach am Neckar[2], Friedrich Schiller…
  • Friedrich Schiller died in Weimar[4].
  • Friedrich Schiller was born on November 10, 1759[3].
  • Friedrich Schiller died on May 9, 1805[5].
  • Friedrich Schiller is buried at Jacobsfriedhof Weimar[12].
  • Burial took place at Weimarer Fürstengruft[13].
  • Friedrich Schiller's father was Johann Kaspar Schiller[14].
  • Friedrich Schiller's mother was Elisabeth Dorothea Schiller[15].
  • Among Friedrich Schiller's spouses was Charlotte von Lengefeld[16].
  • A child of Friedrich Schiller was Emilie von Gleichen-Rußwurm[17].
  • A child of Friedrich Schiller was Ernst von Schiller[18].
  • A child of Friedrich Schiller was Karl von Schiller[19].
  • A child of Friedrich Schiller was Caroline Junot[20].
  • Friedrich Schiller held citizenship in Duchy of Württemberg[21].
  • Friedrich Schiller held citizenship in Saxe-Weimar[22].
  • Friedrich Schiller's professions included poet[6].
  • Friedrich Schiller worked as a philosopher[7].
  • Friedrich Schiller's professions included historian[8].
  • Friedrich Schiller worked as a librarian[9].
  • Friedrich Schiller's professions included physician writer[10].
  • Friedrich Schiller worked as a playwright[23].
  • Friedrich Schiller's field of work was poetry[24].
  • Friedrich Schiller's field of work was theatre art[25].
  • Friedrich Schiller's field of work was philosophy[26].
  • Friedrich Schiller's field of work was history[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Friedrich Schiller's place of birth was Marbach am Neckar[2]. He was born on November 10, 1759[3]. His father was Johann Kaspar Schiller[14]. His mother was Elisabeth Dorothea Schiller[15].

Education

Educated at Karlsschule Stuttgart[28], a school[29], in Germany[30] and Friedrich Schiller University Jena[31], a public university[32], in Germany[33], founded in 1558[34], headquartered in Jena[35]. His doctoral advisor was Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner[36].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include poet[6], philosopher[7], historian[8], librarian[9], physician writer[10], and playwright[23]. Fields of work include poetry[24], a literary form[37]; theatre art[25], a performing arts genre[38]; philosophy[26], an academic discipline[39]; history[27]; and literature[40], a type of arts[41]. Among Friedrich Schiller's employers was Friedrich Schiller University Jena[42].

Personal Life

Friedrich Schiller was married to Charlotte von Lengefeld[16]. Children include Emilie von Gleichen-Rußwurm[17], a writer[43], 1804–1872[44], of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach[45]; Ernst von Schiller[18], a judge[46], 1796–1841[47], of Germany[48]; Karl von Schiller[19], a forestry scientist[49], 1793–1857[50]; and Caroline Junot[20], an educator[51], 1799–1850[52]. His religion is recorded as Lutheranism[53].

Death and Burial

Friedrich Schiller died on May 9, 1805[5]. He passed away in Weimar[4]. The cause of death was tuberculosis[54]. Recorded place of burial include Jacobsfriedhof Weimar[12] and Weimarer Fürstengruft[13].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Friedrich Schiller include Schaumrolle[55], Schiller Prize of Marbach[56], Schiller prize[57], Schiller[58], Schillerhaus[59], Frederick Schiller Faust[60], Schillerplatz[61], and Schiller Memorial Prize[62].

Why It Matters

Friedrich Schiller has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[11] He is known by 129 alternative names across languages and contexts.[63]

He has been cited as an influence by France Prešeren[64], a poet[65], 1800–1849[66], of Austrian Empire[67]; Alexandre Soumet[68], a poet[69], 1786–1845[70], of France[71], awarded the Knight of the Legion of Honour[72], specialised in poetry[73]; Kazimierz Brodziński[74], a poet[75], 1791–1835[76], of Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth[77]; Ayn Rand[78], a playwright[79], 1905–1982[80], of Russian Empire[81], awarded the Prometheus Award - Hall of Fame[82], specialised in objectivism[83]; Jacques Rancière[84], a philosopher[85], b. 1940[86], of France[87], awarded the Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎[88], specialised in philosophy[89]; and Almeida Garrett[90], a writer[91], 1799–1854[92], of Kingdom of Portugal[93], awarded the Commander of the Order of the Immaculate Conception of Vila Viçosa[94].

Works attributed to him include Demetrius[95], William Tell[96], Mary Stuart[97], Intrigue and Love[98], Der Kampf mit dem Drachen[99], and Ritter Toggenburg[100]. Entities named for him include Schaumrolle[55], Schiller Prize of Marbach[56], Schiller prize[57], Schiller[58], Schillerhaus[59], and Frederick Schiller Faust[60].

FAQs

Where was Friedrich Schiller born?

Born in Marbach am Neckar[2], Friedrich Schiller…

Where did Friedrich Schiller die?

Friedrich Schiller died in Weimar[4].

Who were Friedrich Schiller's parents?

Friedrich Schiller's father was Johann Kaspar Schiller[14]. Friedrich Schiller's mother was Elisabeth Dorothea Schiller[15].

Who was Friedrich Schiller married to?

Friedrich Schiller's spouses include Charlotte von Lengefeld[16].

What did Friedrich Schiller do for work?

Friedrich Schiller worked as poet[6], philosopher[7], historian[8], librarian[9], and physician writer[10].

Where did Friedrich Schiller go to school?

Friedrich Schiller was educated at Karlsschule Stuttgart[28] and Friedrich Schiller University Jena[31].

Who did Friedrich Schiller influence?

Friedrich Schiller has been cited as an influence by France Prešeren[64], Alexandre Soumet[68], Kazimierz Brodziński[74], and Ayn Rand[78].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [14] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [15] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [16] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [21] . wikidata.org.
  7. [22] . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [19] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [20] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [28] . wikidata.org.
  13. [31] . wikidata.org.
  14. [24] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [25] . wikidata.org.
  16. [26] . wikidata.org.
  17. [27] . wikidata.org.
  18. [40] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [6] . Archivio Storico Ricordi. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [7] . Archivio Storico Ricordi. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [8] . Archivio Storico Ricordi. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [9] . wikidata.org.
  23. [10] . wikidata.org.
  24. [23] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [42] . wikidata.org.
  26. [12] . wikidata.org.
  27. [13] . wikidata.org.
  28. [53] . wikidata.org.
  29. [36] . wikidata.org.
  30. [54] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [3] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [5] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [64] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [68] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [74] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [78] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [84] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [90] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [95] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [96] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [97] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [98] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [99] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [100] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [55] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [56] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [57] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [58] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [59] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [60] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [61] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [62] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [76] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [77] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [79] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [80] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [81] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [82] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [83] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [85] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [86] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [87] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [88] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [89] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [91] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  43. [92] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  44. [93] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  45. [94] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  2. [63] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Friedrich Schiller. Retrieved April 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-schiller
MLA “Friedrich Schiller.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-schiller.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_friedrich-schiller_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Friedrich Schiller}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-schiller}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-11}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Friedrich Schiller — https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-schiller (retrieved 2026-04-11)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 118607626
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14608]]: 118607626, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  2. 4d ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14578 9527
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14578]]: 9527, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782902181175"
  3. 5d ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag friedrich-schiller
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P13772]]: friedrich-schiller, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289929030|friedrich schiller (#289929030)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|H"
  4. 8d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id 175255
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P12458]]: 354190, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259865|batch #259865]]"
  5. 9d ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 339755
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14536]]: 339755, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  6. 23d ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id p0038857-Schiller-Friedrich-17591805
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: p0038857-Schiller-Friedrich-17591805, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259494|batch #259494]]"
  7. 26d ago · Magnus Manske · 2026-06-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Student Q69685
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P802]]: [[Q69685]], Adding statement(s) using [[:toollabs:wikidata-todo/relator2|Relator2]]"
  8. 5w ago · Oronsay · 2026-05-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie +16
    P14397 7679
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14397]]: 7679, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290075246|Johann Christoph Friedrich (Friedrich) von Schiller (#290075246)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-mat"
  9. 6w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp01487272, cnp01439548, cnp01881220 +1
    Described by source Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie +16
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32081|batch #32081]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (23)"
  10. 7w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14396 register/person/arw-118607626
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30846|batch #30846]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (4)"
  11. 8w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    Sancho el sabio foundation id 24778
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30423|batch #30423]]"
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