Élisée Reclus

French geographer and writer (1830–1905)
Person human Q20951
Élisée Reclus
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Élisée Reclus

Summary

Élisée Reclus is a human[1]. He was born in Sainte-Foy-la-Grande[2]. He was born on March 15, 1830[3]. He died in Torhout[4]. He died on July 4, 1905[5]. He worked as a geographer[6], university teacher[7], communard[8], writer[9], and anarchist[10]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (558 views/month, #7,191 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Élisée Reclus was born in Sainte-Foy-la-Grande[2].
  • Élisée Reclus passed away in Torhout[4].
  • Élisée Reclus was born on March 15, 1830[3].
  • Élisée Reclus died on July 4, 1905[5].
  • Élisée Reclus is buried at Ixelles Cemetery[12].
  • Élisée Reclus's father was Jacques Reclus[13].
  • Élisée Reclus's mother was Zéline Reclus[14].
  • Élisée Reclus held citizenship in France[15].
  • Élisée Reclus held citizenship in Belgium[16].
  • French was Élisée Reclus's native language[17].
  • Élisée Reclus's professions included geographer[6].
  • Élisée Reclus's professions included university teacher[7].
  • Élisée Reclus's professions included communard[8].
  • Élisée Reclus's professions included writer[9].
  • Élisée Reclus's professions included anarchist[10].
  • Élisée Reclus's professions included opinion journalist[18].
  • Élisée Reclus was employed by New University of Brussels[19].
  • Élisée Reclus's education included a stint at Faculté libre de théologie protestante de Montauban[20].
  • A notable work attributed to Élisée Reclus is L'Homme et la Terre[21].
  • A notable work attributed to Élisée Reclus is History of a Mountain[22].
  • Élisée Reclus received the Patron’s Medal[23].
  • Élisée Reclus was a member of Société Ramond[24].
  • Élisée Reclus was a member of Hungarian Academy of Sciences[25].
  • Élisée Reclus was a member of International Workingmen's Association[26].
  • Élisée Reclus was a member of Jura Federation[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Élisée Reclus's place of birth was Sainte-Foy-la-Grande[2]. He was born on March 15, 1830[3]. His father was Jacques Reclus[13]. His mother was Zéline Reclus[14]. French was his native language[17].

Education

Élisée Reclus's education included a stint at Faculté libre de théologie protestante de Montauban[20]. He studied under Carl Ritter[28].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include geographer[6], university teacher[7], communard[8], writer[9], anarchist[10], and opinion journalist[18]. Among Élisée Reclus's employers was New University of Brussels[19].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include L'Homme et la Terre[21], a version, edition or translation[29] and History of a Mountain[22], a literary work[30]. Things named for Élisée Reclus include Reclus Peninsula[31], a peninsula[32] and RECLUS[33], a research institute[34], in France[35], founded in 1984[36], headquartered in Montpellier[37].

Recognition

Élisée Reclus received the Patron’s Medal[23].

Personal Life

Élisée Reclus's religion is recorded as reformed[38].

Death and Burial

Élisée Reclus died on July 4, 1905[5]. He died in Torhout[4]. Burial took place at Ixelles Cemetery[12].

Why It Matters

Élisée Reclus ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (558 views/month, #7,191 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 21 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[39] He is known by 23 alternative names across languages and contexts.[40]

Entities named for him include Reclus Peninsula[31], a peninsula[32] and RECLUS[33], a research institute[34], in France[35], founded in 1984[36], headquartered in Montpellier[37].

FAQs

Where was Élisée Reclus born?

Born in Sainte-Foy-la-Grande[2], Élisée Reclus…

Where did Élisée Reclus die?

Élisée Reclus died in Torhout[4].

Who were Élisée Reclus's parents?

Élisée Reclus's father was Jacques Reclus[13]. Élisée Reclus's mother was Zéline Reclus[14].

What did Élisée Reclus do for work?

Élisée Reclus worked as geographer[6], university teacher[7], communard[8], writer[9], and anarchist[10].

Where did Élisée Reclus go to school?

Élisée Reclus was educated at Faculté libre de théologie protestante de Montauban[20].

What awards did Élisée Reclus receive?

Honors received include Patron’s Medal[23].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [13] . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [16] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [20] . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] . wikidata.org.
  9. [6] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [7] . wikidata.org.
  11. [8] . wikidata.org.
  12. [9] . Library of the World's Best Literature. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [10] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [18] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [19] . wikidata.org.
  16. [12] . wikidata.org.
  17. [38] . Historical Dictionary of Switzerland. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . Gold Medal Recipients. wikidata.org.
  19. [24] . wikidata.org.
  20. [25] . wikidata.org.
  21. [26] . wikidata.org.
  22. [27] . wikidata.org.
  23. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [21] . wikidata.org.
  26. [22] . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [31] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [33] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [39] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [40] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Élisée Reclus. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/elisee-reclus
MLA “Élisée Reclus.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/elisee-reclus.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_elisee-reclus_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Élisée Reclus}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/elisee-reclus}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Élisée Reclus — https://4ort.xyz/entity/elisee-reclus (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8d ago · Pigsonthewing · 2026-05-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 6592
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14397]]: 6592, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290074235|Jean Jacques Elisée (Elisée) Reclus (#290074235)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/791"
  2. 21d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30846|batch #30846]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (4)"
  3. 26d ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30465|batch #30465]]: add P1810 to P5739 1/3"
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