Charles Friedel

French chemist (1832–1899)
Person human Q366724
Charles Friedel
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Summary

Charles Friedel is a human[1]. His place of birth was Strasbourg[2]. He was born on March 10, 1832[3]. He passed away in Montauban[4]. He died on April 19, 1899[5]. He worked as a chemist[6], mineralogist[7], and university teacher[8]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (33 views/month, #7,282 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Charles Friedel was born in Strasbourg[2].
  • Charles Friedel died in Montauban[4].
  • Charles Friedel died in Paris[10].
  • Charles Friedel was born on March 10, 1832[3].
  • Charles Friedel was born on March 12, 1832[11].
  • Charles Friedel died on April 19, 1899[5].
  • Charles Friedel died on April 20, 1899[12].
  • Charles Friedel's mother was Q139835551[13].
  • Among Charles Friedel's spouses was Louise Salomé Combes[14].
  • A child of Charles Friedel was Georges Friedel[15].
  • A child of Charles Friedel was Jean Friedel[16].
  • A child of Charles Friedel was Q139835165[17].
  • Charles Friedel held citizenship in France[18].
  • Charles Friedel's professions included chemist[6].
  • Charles Friedel's professions included mineralogist[7].
  • Charles Friedel worked as a university teacher[8].
  • Charles Friedel's field of work was chemistry[19].
  • Charles Friedel was employed by University of Paris[20].
  • Charles Friedel was educated at University of Strasbourg[21].
  • Charles Friedel's education included a stint at University of Paris[22].
  • A notable work attributed to Charles Friedel is Friedel–Crafts reaction[23].
  • Charles Friedel received the Davy Medal[24].
  • Charles Friedel received the honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)[25].
  • Charles Friedel received the Officer of the Legion of Honour[26].
  • Charles Friedel received the Officier de l'Instruction publique[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Charles Friedel was born in Strasbourg[2]. Recorded date of birth include March 10, 1832[3] and March 12, 1832[11]. His mother was Q139835551[13].

Education

Educated at University of Strasbourg[21], a university in France[28], in France[29], founded in 1538[30], headquartered in Strasbourg[31] and University of Paris[22], a former entity[32], in France[33], founded in 1150[34], headquartered in Paris[35]. Charles Friedel studied under Louis Pasteur[36].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include chemist[6], mineralogist[7], and university teacher[8]. Charles Friedel's field of work was chemistry[19]. Among his employers was University of Paris[20].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to Charles Friedel is Friedel–Crafts reaction[23]. Things named for him include Friedel–Crafts reaction[37], an eponymous chemical reaction[38]; Friedel-Crafts acylation[39], an eponymous chemical reaction[40]; and friedelite[41], a mineral species[42].

Recognition

Awards received include Davy Medal[24], a medallion[43], in United Kingdom[44], founded in 1877[45]; honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)[25]; Officer of the Legion of Honour[26], a Ordensklasse[46], in France[47], founded in 1802[48]; Officier de l'Instruction publique[27], a class of award[49], in France[50], founded in 1850[51]; Commander of the Order of the Crown (Romania)[52]; and Commander of the Order of Saint James of the Sword[53], a grade of an order[54], in Portugal[55].

Personal Life

Charles Friedel was married to Louise Salomé Combes[14]. Children include Georges Friedel[15], a mineralogist[56], 1865–1933[57], of France[58], awarded the Officer of the Legion of Honour[59], specialised in mineralogy[60]; Jean Friedel[16], a biologist[61], 1874–1941[62], of France[63]; and Q139835165[17].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include April 19, 1899[5] and April 20, 1899[12]. Recorded place of death include Montauban[4], a commune of France[64], in France[65] and Paris[10], a commune of France[66], in France[67], founded in -0300[68].

Why It Matters

Charles Friedel ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (33 views/month, #7,282 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 20 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[69] He is known by 17 alternative names across languages and contexts.[70]

Entities named for him include Friedel–Crafts reaction[37], an eponymous chemical reaction[38]; Friedel-Crafts acylation[39], an eponymous chemical reaction[40]; and friedelite[41], a mineral species[42].

FAQs

Where was Charles Friedel born?

Charles Friedel's place of birth was Strasbourg[2].

Where did Charles Friedel die?

Charles Friedel died in Montauban[4].

Who were Charles Friedel's parents?

Charles Friedel's mother was Q139835551[13].

Who was Charles Friedel married to?

Charles Friedel's spouses include Louise Salomé Combes[14].

What did Charles Friedel do for work?

Charles Friedel worked as chemist[6], mineralogist[7], and university teacher[8].

Where did Charles Friedel go to school?

Charles Friedel was educated at University of Strasbourg[21] and University of Paris[22].

What awards did Charles Friedel receive?

Honors received include Davy Medal[24], honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)[25], Officer of the Legion of Honour[26], and Officier de l'Instruction publique[27].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [28] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [69] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [70] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Charles Friedel. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/charles-friedel
MLA “Charles Friedel.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 14 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/charles-friedel.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_charles-friedel_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Charles Friedel}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/charles-friedel}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-14}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 19d ago · ShonagonPro · 2026-09-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Musée d'orsay artist or personality id → 214333
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Musée d'orsay artist or personality id: 214333, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1790405349383"
  2. 10w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-08-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Accademia nazionale dei lincei id → 908-friedel-carl
    Award received → Davy Medal, honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany), Officer of the Legion of Honour +3
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/45365|batch #45365]]: Update P14091 IDs"
  3. 16w ago · Arnaud.Serander · 2026-06-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Award received → Davy Medal, honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany), Officer of the Legion of Honour +3
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Award received: Officer of the Legion of Honour"
  4. 20w ago · Lesko987a · 2026-05-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikitree person id → Friedel-95
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/33303|batch #33303]]: P2949 Relatives"
  5. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Mother → Q139835551
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32085|batch #32085]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (27)"
  6. 21w ago · GZWDer · 2026-05-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Geni.com profile id → 6000000187344831821
    Child → Georges Friedel, Jean Friedel, Q139835165
    "/* wbmergeitems-from:0||Q139835178 */"
  7. 21w ago · PhysVerein · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → —
    Educated at → —
    Member of → Société Philomathique de Paris, French Academy of Sciences, Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences +5
    Local thumb → —
    + 31 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31756|batch #31756]]: Ehrenmitglieder"
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