Catherine de' Medici

queen-consort and regent of France (1519–1589)
Person human Q131552
Catherine de' Medici
Attributed to François Clouet · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Catherine de' Medici

Summary

Catherine de' Medici is a human[1]. She was born in Florence[2]. She was born on April 13, 1519[3]. She passed away in Château de Blois[4]. She died on January 5, 1589[5]. She worked as a regent[6]. She ranks in the top 0.23% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (13,666 views/month, #2,334 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Born in Florence[2], Catherine de' Medici…
  • Catherine de' Medici died in Château de Blois[4].
  • Catherine de' Medici was born on April 13, 1519[3].
  • Catherine de' Medici died on January 5, 1589[5].
  • Burial took place at Basilica of Saint-Denis[8].
  • Catherine de' Medici's father was Lorenzo de' Medici, Duke of Urbino[9].
  • Catherine de' Medici's mother was Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne[10].
  • Among Catherine de' Medici's spouses was Henry II of France[11].
  • A child of Catherine de' Medici was Francis II of France[12].
  • A child of Catherine de' Medici was Elisabeth of Valois[13].
  • A child of Catherine de' Medici was Claude of Valois[14].
  • A child of Catherine de' Medici was Louis of Valois[15].
  • A child of Catherine de' Medici was Charles IX of France[16].
  • A child of Catherine de' Medici was Henry III of France[17].
  • Catherine de' Medici held citizenship in France[18].
  • Italian was Catherine de' Medici's native language[19].
  • Catherine de' Medici's professions included regent[6].
  • Catherine de' Medici held the position of regent[20].
  • Catherine de' Medici held the position of Queen Consort of France[21].
  • Catherine de' Medici received the Golden Rose[22].
  • Catherine de' Medici's religion is recorded as Catholic Church[23].
  • Catherine de' Medici is recorded as female[24].
  • Catherine de' Medici's instance of is recorded as human[25].
  • Catherine de' Medici's family is recorded as House of Medici[26].
  • Catherine de' Medici's noble title is recorded as count of Auvergne[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Florence[2], Catherine de' Medici… she was born on April 13, 1519[3]. Her father was Lorenzo de' Medici, Duke of Urbino[9]. Her mother was Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne[10]. Italian was her native language[19].

Career and Affiliations

Catherine de' Medici's professions included regent[6]. Positions held include regent[20], a title of authority[28] and Queen Consort of France[21], a noble title[29], in Kingdom of France[30].

Recognition

Catherine de' Medici received the Golden Rose[22].

Personal Life

Among Catherine de' Medici's spouses was Henry II of France[11]. Children include Francis II of France[12], a politician[31], 1544–1560[32], of France[33], awarded the Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece[34]; Elisabeth of Valois[13], an aristocrat[35], 1545–1568[36], of France[37]; Claude of Valois[14], an aristocrat[38], 1547–1575[39], of France[40]; Louis of Valois[15], an aristocrat[41], 1549–1550[42], of Kingdom of France[43]; Charles IX of France[16], a sovereign[44], 1550–1574[45], of France[46], awarded the Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece[47]; and Henry III of France[17], an aristocrat[48], 1551–1589[49], of Kingdom of France[50], awarded the Order of the Holy Spirit[51]. Her religion is recorded as Catholic Church[23].

Death and Burial

Catherine de' Medici died on January 5, 1589[5]. She passed away in Château de Blois[4]. The cause of death was pneumonia[52]. She is buried at Basilica of Saint-Denis[8].

Why It Matters

Catherine de' Medici ranks in the top 0.23% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (13,666 views/month, #2,334 of 1,000,298).[7] She has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[53] She is known by 96 alternative names across languages and contexts.[54]

FAQs

Where was Catherine de' Medici born?

Born in Florence[2], Catherine de' Medici…

Where did Catherine de' Medici die?

Catherine de' Medici died in Château de Blois[4].

Who were Catherine de' Medici's parents?

Catherine de' Medici's father was Lorenzo de' Medici, Duke of Urbino[9]. Catherine de' Medici's mother was Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne[10].

Who was Catherine de' Medici married to?

Catherine de' Medici's spouses include Henry II of France[11].

What did Catherine de' Medici do for work?

Catherine de' Medici worked as regent[6].

What awards did Catherine de' Medici receive?

Honors received include Golden Rose[22].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [24] . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] . Q24401738. wikidata.org.
  5. [10] . EB-11 / Catherine de' Medici. wikidata.org.
  6. [11] . Q24401738. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [18] . wikidata.org.
  8. [25] . datos.bne.es. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [20] . wikidata.org.
  10. [21] . wikidata.org.
  11. [12] . Q24401738. wikidata.org.
  12. [13] . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  13. [14] . wikidata.org.
  14. [15] . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  16. [17] . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  17. [26] . wikidata.org.
  18. [27] . wikidata.org.
  19. [19] . wikidata.org.
  20. [6] . wikidata.org.
  21. [8] . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] . wikidata.org.
  23. [22] . wikidata.org.
  24. [52] . wikidata.org.
  25. [3] . CE / Catherine de' Medici. wikidata.org.
  26. [5] . EB-11 / Catherine de' Medici. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [53] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [54] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Catherine de' Medici. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/catherine-de-medici
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_catherine-de-medici_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Catherine de' Medici}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/catherine-de-medici}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 16d ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 9121
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14397]]: 9121, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290076538|Catherine de’Medici,, queen of France 1519–89 (#290076538)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/c"
  2. 26d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30844|batch #30844]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (2)"
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