Caspar David Friedrich

German Romantic landscape painter (1774–1840)
Person human Q104884
Caspar David Friedrich
Johann Karl Bähr · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Caspar David Friedrich

Summary

Caspar David Friedrich is a human[1]. He was born in Greifswald[2]. He was born on September 5, 1774[3]. He passed away in Dresden[4]. He died on May 7, 1840[5]. He worked as a painter[6], sculptor[7], architectural draftsperson[8], watercolorist[9], and printmaker[10]. He ranks in the top 0.64% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,327 views/month, #6,401 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Born in Greifswald[2], Caspar David Friedrich…
  • Caspar David Friedrich passed away in Dresden[4].
  • Caspar David Friedrich was born on September 5, 1774[3].
  • Caspar David Friedrich died on May 7, 1840[5].
  • Caspar David Friedrich is buried at Trinitatis Cemetery[12].
  • Caspar David Friedrich's father was Adolph Gottlieb Friedrich[13].
  • Caspar David Friedrich's mother was Sophia Dorothea Bechly[14].
  • Caspar David Friedrich was married to Caroline Friedrich[15].
  • A child of Caspar David Friedrich was Adolf Friedrich[16].
  • Caspar David Friedrich held citizenship in Kingdom of Prussia[17].
  • Caspar David Friedrich held citizenship in Sweden[18].
  • Caspar David Friedrich is identified as part of the Germans ethnic group[19].
  • Caspar David Friedrich's professions included painter[6].
  • Caspar David Friedrich worked as a sculptor[7].
  • Caspar David Friedrich's professions included architectural draftsperson[8].
  • Caspar David Friedrich worked as a watercolorist[9].
  • Caspar David Friedrich worked as a printmaker[10].
  • Caspar David Friedrich worked as a draftsperson[20].
  • Caspar David Friedrich's field of work was painting[21].
  • Caspar David Friedrich's field of work was art of drawing[22].
  • Caspar David Friedrich's field of work was landscape painting[23].
  • Caspar David Friedrich's field of work was Romanticism[24].
  • Among Caspar David Friedrich's employers was Dresden Academy of Fine Arts[25].
  • Caspar David Friedrich's education included a stint at University of Greifswald[26].
  • Caspar David Friedrich was educated at Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Caspar David Friedrich was born in Greifswald[2]. He was born on September 5, 1774[3]. His father was Adolph Gottlieb Friedrich[13]. His mother was Sophia Dorothea Bechly[14]. He is identified as part of the Germans ethnic group[19].

Education

Educated at University of Greifswald[26], a public university[28], in Germany[29], founded in 1456[30] and Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts[27], an art academy[31], in Denmark[32], founded in 1754[33].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include painter[6], sculptor[7], architectural draftsperson[8], watercolorist[9], printmaker[10], and draftsperson[20]. Fields of work include painting[21], a method[34]; art of drawing[22], an academic major[35]; landscape painting[23], a genre of painting[36]; and Romanticism[24], a cultural movement[37]. Among Caspar David Friedrich's employers was Dresden Academy of Fine Arts[25].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include The Sea of Ice[38], a painting[39], founded in 1823[40]; Two men contemplating the Moon[41], a painting[42], founded in 1820[43]; Tree of crows[44], a painting[45], founded in 1822[46]; The Monk by the Sea[47], a painting[48], founded in 1808[49]; The Abbey in the Oakwood[50], a painting[51], founded in 1809[52]; and Wanderer above the Sea of Fog[53]. Things named for Caspar David Friedrich include 5296 Friedrich[54] and he award[55].

Personal Life

Caspar David Friedrich was married to Caroline Friedrich[15]. A child of him was Adolf Friedrich[16]. His religion is recorded as Lutheranism[56].

Death and Burial

Caspar David Friedrich died on May 7, 1840[5]. He passed away in Dresden[4]. Burial took place at Trinitatis Cemetery[12].

Why It Matters

Caspar David Friedrich ranks in the top 0.64% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,327 views/month, #6,401 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[57] He is known by 35 alternative names across languages and contexts.[58]

He has been cited as an influence by Edward Hopper[59], a painter[60], 1882–1967[61], of United States[62], awarded the Logan Medal of the Arts[63], specialised in painting[64] and Théodore Rousseau[65], a painter[66], 1812–1867[67], of France[68], awarded the Knight of the Legion of Honour[69], specialised in visual arts[70].

Entities named for him include 5296 Friedrich[54] and he award[55].

FAQs

Where was Caspar David Friedrich born?

Caspar David Friedrich was born in Greifswald[2].

Where did Caspar David Friedrich die?

Caspar David Friedrich died in Dresden[4].

Who were Caspar David Friedrich's parents?

Caspar David Friedrich's father was Adolph Gottlieb Friedrich[13]. Caspar David Friedrich's mother was Sophia Dorothea Bechly[14].

Who was Caspar David Friedrich married to?

Caspar David Friedrich's spouses include Caroline Friedrich[15].

What did Caspar David Friedrich do for work?

Caspar David Friedrich worked as painter[6], sculptor[7], architectural draftsperson[8], watercolorist[9], and printmaker[10].

Where did Caspar David Friedrich go to school?

Caspar David Friedrich was educated at University of Greifswald[26] and Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts[27].

Who did Caspar David Friedrich influence?

Caspar David Friedrich has been cited as an influence by Edward Hopper[59] and Théodore Rousseau[65].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . bloomberg.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . RKDartists. wikidata.org.
  3. [13] . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] . wikidata.org.
  6. [17] . LIBRIS. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [18] . svd.se. svd.se. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [16] . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [26] . wikidata.org.
  10. [27] . wikidata.org.
  11. [21] . wikidata.org.
  12. [22] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [23] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [24] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [6] . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [7] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [8] . Union List of Artist Names. wikidata.org.
  18. [9] . Union List of Artist Names. wikidata.org.
  19. [10] . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [20] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . boijmans.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [25] . wikidata.org.
  22. [12] . Find a Grave. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [56] . wikidata.org.
  24. [19] . Union List of Artist Names. wikidata.org.
  25. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [38] . wikidata.org.
  28. [41] . wikidata.org.
  29. [44] . wikidata.org.
  30. [47] . wikidata.org.
  31. [50] . wikidata.org.
  32. [53] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [59] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [65] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [54] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [55] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [57] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [58] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Caspar David Friedrich. Retrieved April 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/caspar-david-friedrich
MLA “Caspar David Friedrich.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/caspar-david-friedrich.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_caspar-david-friedrich_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Caspar David Friedrich}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/caspar-david-friedrich}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-11}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 2d ago · KrBot bot · 2026-05-31 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation painter, sculptor, architectural draftsperson +5
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ [[Property:P106]]: [[Q2079935]], разрешение перенаправления / resolving redirect [[Q14623005]] → [[Q2079935]] ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/KrBotResolvingRedirect/Q14623005_Q20799"
  2. 22d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30842|batch #30842]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (1)"
  3. 26d ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Citizenship
    Place of birth Greifswald
    Spouse Caroline Friedrich
    Field of work
    + 40 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30465|batch #30465]]: add P1810 to P5739 1/3"
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