Cambyses II

The second Achaemenid emperor (530–522 BC)
Person human Q182483
Cambyses II
Jona Lendering · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Cambyses II was born on 559 BC[1] in Ecbatana[2]. He died on January 1, 522 BC[3], in Ecbatana[4]. He worked as a sovereign[5]. He ranks in the top 0.65% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (4,924 views/month, #6,510 of 1,000,298).[6]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Pasargadae[7]
  • Father: Cyrus the Great[8]
  • Mother: Cassandane[9]
  • Spouse: Atossa[10], Roxane[11], Phaedymia[12]
  • Country of citizenship: Achaemenid Empire[13]
  • Position held: Great King[14], King of Kings[15], pharaoh[16]
  • Religion or worldview: Mazdaism[17]
  • Sex or gender: male[18]
  • Family: Achaemenid dynasty[19]
  • Noble title: pharaoh[20]
  • Commons category: Cambyses II[21]
  • Cause of death: gangrene[22]
  • Manner of death: natural causes[23]
  • Described by source: Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia[24], Dictionary of African Biography[25], Sytin Military Encyclopedia[26], Russian translation of Lübker's Antiquity Lexicon[27], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[28], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[29], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[30], The New Student's Reference Work[31], Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)[32], Pauly–Wissowa[33]
  • Time period: Ancient Egypt[34], Late Period of ancient Egypt[35], Twenty-seventh Dynasty of Egypt[36]
  • Sibling: Bardiya[37], Atossa[38], Artystone[39], Roxane[40]

Why It Matters

Cambyses II has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[41] He is known by 60 alternative names across languages and contexts.[42]

FAQs

Where was Cambyses II born?

Cambyses II's place of birth was Ecbatana[2].

Where did Cambyses II die?

Cambyses II died in Ecbatana[4].

Who were Cambyses II's parents?

Cambyses II's father was Cyrus the Great[8]. Cambyses II's mother was Cassandane[9].

Who was Cambyses II married to?

Cambyses II's spouses include Atossa[10], Roxane[11], and Phaedymia[12].

What did Cambyses II do for work?

Cambyses II worked as a sovereign[5].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [18] ↑ . Dictionary of African Biography. wikidata.org.
  4. [8] ↑ . Q45181307. wikidata.org.
  5. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [1] ↑ . Dictionary of African Biography. wikidata.org.
  21. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . Q45268129. wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [6] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [41] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [42] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Cambyses II. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/cambyses-ii
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_cambyses-ii_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Cambyses II}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/cambyses-ii}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q230223
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q230223, Import ID Biblissima V2 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/74d891b831c|details]])"
  2. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 118800582
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14608: 118800582, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  3. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 → 69705
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14585: 69705, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  4. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 399708
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 399708, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  5. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Place of burial → Pasargadae
    Instance of → human
    Citizenship → —
    Sibling → Bardiya, Atossa, Artystone +1
    + 23 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30846|batch #30846]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (4)"
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