Basque

language of the Basque people
Intangible modern_language Q8752
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Summary

Basque is a modern language[1]. Basque ranks in the top 7% of modern language entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (33,652 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Country: Spain[3], France[4]
  • Instance of: natural language[5]
  • Subclass of: Southern European language[6], Basque languages[7]
  • Writing system: Basque alphabet[8], Latin script[9]
  • Part of: official language[10], languages of Europe[11]
  • Commons category: Basque language[12]
  • Wikimedia language code: eu[13]
  • Has part(s): Biscayan[14], Gipuzkoan[15], Upper Navarrese[16], Navarro-Labourdin[17], Eastern Navarrese[18], Souletin[19], Alavese Basque[20], Salazarese[21], Standard Basque[22]
  • Official website: http://www.euskaltzaindia.net[23]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Basque language[24]
  • Language regulatory body: Euskaltzaindia[25]
  • Number of speakers, writers, or signers: 537,860[26], 464,000[27], 750,000[28]
  • Described by source: Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[29]
  • Replaces: Old Basque[30]
  • Native label: Euskara[31]
  • NCI Thesaurus ID: C153911[32]
  • Different from: Basque languages[33]
  • UNESCO language status: 2 vulnerable[34]
  • History of topic: history of the Basque language[35]

Body

Influence

Things named for Basque include International Day of the Basque Language[36], a world day[37], founded in 1949[38].

Why It Matters

Basque has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[39] Basque is known by 64 alternative names across languages and contexts.[40]

Entities named for Basque include International Day of the Basque Language[36], a world day[37], founded in 1949[38].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . scriptsource.org. Retrieved . scriptsource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . Ethnologue. wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . Ethnologue. wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . mintzaira.fr. mintzaira.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . Before Babel. github.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . unesco.org. Retrieved . unesco.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [39] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [40] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Basque. Retrieved October 13, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/basque
MLA “Basque.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 13 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/basque.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_basque_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Basque}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/basque}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-13}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Basque — https://4ort.xyz/entity/basque (retrieved 2026-10-13)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · عُثمان · 2026-10-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nci thesaurus id → C153911
    Wikipedia languages → ['abstract', 'af', 'als', 'am', 'an', 'anp', 'ar', 'ary', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'a
    Sitelink count → 180
    Isocat id → 578
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Isocat id: 578, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/7326513|Basque (#7326513)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/125|ISOCAT]] #mix'n'match"
  2. 5w ago · Mahir256 · 2026-09-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Umls cui → C0574297
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Umls cui: C0574297"
  3. 8w ago · Yapy28 · 2026-08-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wordnet 3.1 synset id → 06979369-n
    Interlingual index id → i73222
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/47826|batch #47826]]: OEWN"
  4. 16w ago · Kaletrosa~eswiki · 2026-06-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Part of → official language, languages of Europe
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Part of: regional languages of France"
  5. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0295728-baskictina
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0295728-baskictina, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259662|batch #259662]]"
  6. 20w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Coordinate location → {'lat': 42.88305555555556, 'lon': -1.9355555555555557}
    Number of speakers, writers, or signers → {'amount': '+537860'}, {'amount': '+464000'}, {'amount': '+750000'}
    Writing system → Basque alphabet, Latin script
    Subclass of → Southern European language, Basque languages
    + 31 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.