Arthur Balfour

British Prime Minister, Conservative politician, and statesman (1848-1930)
Person human Q19008
Arthur Balfour
George Charles Beresford · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

Arthur Balfour was born on July 25, 1848[1], in Whittingehame[2]. He died on March 19, 1930[3], in Woking[4]. He worked as a politician[5], writer[6], philosopher[7], and head of government[8]. He ranks in the top 0.62% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (8,512 views/month, #6,170 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: January 1, 1848[10]
  • Date of death: January 1, 1930[11]
  • Place of burial: Parish Church, Whittingehame[12]
  • Father: James Maitland Balfour[13]
  • Mother: Lady Blanche Gascoyne-Cecil[14]
  • Country of citizenship: United Kingdom[15], United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[16]
  • Position held: Prime Minister of the United Kingdom[17], Lord President of the Council[18], Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs[19], member of the House of Lords[20], Lord Privy Seal[21], Leader of the Conservative Party[22], Chief Secretary for Ireland[23], Secretary of State for Scotland[24], Member of the Privy Council of Ireland[25], Member of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom[26], member of the 31st Parliament of the United Kingdom[27], member of the 30th Parliament of the United Kingdom[28], member of the 29th Parliament of the United Kingdom[29], member of the 28th Parliament of the United Kingdom[30]
  • Educated at: Trinity College[31], Eton College[32]
  • Award received: Fellow of the Royal Society[33], Fellow of the British Academy[34], Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[35], Order of the Garter[36], Order of Merit[37], Cross of Liberty 1st Division, 3rd Class[38]
  • Member of: Royal Society[39], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[40]
  • Religion or worldview: Presbyterianism[41]
  • Sex or gender: male[42]
  • Noble title: Earl of Balfour[43], Viscount Traprain[44]
  • Member of political party: Conservative Party[45]
  • Commons category: Arthur Balfour, 1st Earl of Balfour[46]
  • Archives at: National Library of Wales[47]
  • Honorific prefix: The Right Honourable[48]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Arthur Balfour include Balfour Declaration[49], a public statement[50] and Balfour Declaration of 1926[51], a document[52].

Why It Matters

Arthur Balfour has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[53] He is known by 74 alternative names across languages and contexts.[54]

He has been cited as an influence by C. S. Lewis[55], a writer[56], 1898–1963[57], of United Kingdom[58], awarded the honorary doctorate at the Laval University[59], specialised in writing[60].

Works attributed to him include Balfour Declaration[61], a public statement[62]. Entities named for him include Balfour Declaration[49], a public statement[50] and Balfour Declaration of 1926[51], a document[52].

FAQs

Where was Arthur Balfour born?

Arthur Balfour was born in Whittingehame[2].

Where did Arthur Balfour die?

Arthur Balfour died in Woking[4].

Who were Arthur Balfour's parents?

Arthur Balfour's father was James Maitland Balfour[13]. Arthur Balfour's mother was Lady Blanche Gascoyne-Cecil[14].

What did Arthur Balfour do for work?

Arthur Balfour worked as a politician[5], writer[6], philosopher[7], and head of government[8].

Where did Arthur Balfour go to school?

Arthur Balfour was educated at Trinity College[31] and Eton College[32].

What awards did Arthur Balfour receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[33], Fellow of the British Academy[34], Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[35], and Order of the Garter[36].

Who did Arthur Balfour influence?

Arthur Balfour has been cited as an influence by C. S. Lewis[55].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [42] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] ↑ . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  5. [14] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  6. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [23] ↑ . Londonderry Sentinel. britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [25] ↑ . Londonderry Sentinel. britishnewspaperarchive.co.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [26] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  18. [27] ↑ . The London Gazette 32691. wikidata.org.
  19. [28] ↑ . Hansard 1803–2005. wikidata.org.
  20. [29] ↑ . Hansard 1803–2005. wikidata.org.
  21. [30] ↑ . Hansard 1803–2005. wikidata.org.
  22. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [5] ↑ . Hansard 1803–2005. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [6] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  29. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [8] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [38] ↑ . president.ee. president.ee. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  39. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [47] ↑ . discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk. discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  43. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [1] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  45. [10] ↑ . bartleby.com. bartleby.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  46. [3] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  47. [11] ↑ . bartleby.com. bartleby.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [53] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [54] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Arthur Balfour. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/arthur-balfour
MLA “Arthur Balfour.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/arthur-balfour.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_arthur-balfour_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Arthur Balfour}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/arthur-balfour}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Arthur Balfour — https://4ort.xyz/entity/arthur-balfour (retrieved 2026-10-17)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/arthur-balfour · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||3 */ source for place of death, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for permissi"
  2. 3d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14966 → 0458198
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/59775|batch #59775]]: Import P14966"
  3. 4d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL113444A, OL5294498A, OL2591070A
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL2591070A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290734|batch #290734]]"
  4. 4d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'az', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg', 'br', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'cy', '
    Open library id → OL113444A, OL5294498A, OL2591070A
    Sitelink count → 90
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL5294498A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290734|batch #290734]]"
  5. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wordnet 3.1 synset id → 10852164-n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151058884
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||3 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  6. 9w ago · Yirba · 2026-08-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → D067-76A6-924F-8212-C241
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/46469|batch #46469]]: HAND ID (8)"
  7. 14w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 143069
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 143069, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260429|batch #260429]]"
  8. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14578 → 2123
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14578: 2123, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782903700280"
  9. 15w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → arthur-james-balfour-earl-of-balfour, arthur-james-balfour
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: arthur-james-balfour, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289913965|arthur james balfour (#289913965)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/79"
  10. 16w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → arthur-james-balfour-earl-of-balfour, arthur-james-balfour
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: arthur-james-balfour-earl-of-balfour, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289913966|arthur james balfour earl of balfour (#289913966)]] in [[:t"
  11. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 339667
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 339667, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  12. 17w ago · Yirba · 2026-06-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 3aoZEY
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/37444|batch #37444]]: Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) ID (2026) (P14541) 2"
  13. 21w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 → 5878
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ P14397: 5878, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290073547|Arthur James Balfour,, 1st earl of Balfour 1848–1930 (#290073547)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-ma"
  14. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → politician, writer, philosopher +1
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32074|batch #32074]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (21)"
  15. 22w ago · MarisDreshmanisBot bot · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    P14396 → register/person/arw-119456605, register/person/arh-zPER_01872
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||et, lt, lv, sk, ro, bg, el, az, hy, ka, hr, bs, sl, mk, sq, mt, eu, gl, ast, an, oc, br, fy, lb, nds, sco */ Add multilingual descriptions (26 languages) — mu"
  16. 23w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30465|batch #30465]]: add P1810 to P5739 1/3"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.