Alexis Clairaut

French mathematician, astronomer, and geophysicist (*1713 – †1765)
Person human Q28937
Alexis Clairaut
Louis-Jacques Cathelin / After Charles-Nicolas Cochin · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Alexis Clairaut

Summary

Alexis Clairaut is a human[1]. Born in Paris[2], he… he was born on May 13, 1713[3]. He died in Paris[4]. He died on May 17, 1765[5]. He worked as an astronomer[6], mathematician[7], and physicist[8]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (265 views/month, #7,244 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Alexis Clairaut's place of birth was Paris[2].
  • Alexis Clairaut passed away in Paris[4].
  • Alexis Clairaut was born on May 13, 1713[3].
  • Alexis Clairaut was born on May 7, 1713[10].
  • Alexis Clairaut died on May 17, 1765[5].
  • Alexis Clairaut is buried at Saint-Nicholas-des-Champs, Paris[11].
  • Burial took place at Cimetière de l'Ouest[12].
  • Alexis Clairaut is buried at Catacombs of Paris[13].
  • Alexis Clairaut held citizenship in France[14].
  • Alexis Clairaut worked as an astronomer[6].
  • Alexis Clairaut's professions included mathematician[7].
  • Alexis Clairaut worked as a physicist[8].
  • Alexis Clairaut's field of work was mathematics[15].
  • Alexis Clairaut's field of work was mechanics[16].
  • Alexis Clairaut's field of work was astronomy[17].
  • Alexis Clairaut's field of work was geodesy[18].
  • Among Alexis Clairaut's employers was French Academy of Sciences[19].
  • A notable student of Alexis Clairaut was Patrick d'Arcy[20].
  • A notable student of Alexis Clairaut was Émilie du Châtelet[21].
  • A notable work attributed to Alexis Clairaut is theory of hydrostatic equilibrium[22].
  • A notable work attributed to Alexis Clairaut is Théorie de la Lune[23].
  • A notable work attributed to Alexis Clairaut is Q55074470[24].
  • A notable work attributed to Alexis Clairaut is Recherches sur différents points importants du système du Monde[25].
  • A notable work attributed to Alexis Clairaut is Q54848898[26].
  • A notable work attributed to Alexis Clairaut is symmetry of second derivatives[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Alexis Clairaut's place of birth was Paris[2]. Recorded date of birth include May 13, 1713[3] and May 7, 1713[10].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include astronomer[6], mathematician[7], and physicist[8]. Fields of work include mathematics[15], an academic discipline[28]; mechanics[16], a branch of physics[29]; astronomy[17], a branch of science[30]; and geodesy[18], an academic discipline[31]. Among Alexis Clairaut's employers was French Academy of Sciences[19]. Notable students include Patrick d'Arcy[20], a physicist[32], 1725–1779[33], of France[34], awarded the Knight of the Royal and Military Order of Saint Louis[35], specialised in mathematics[36] and Émilie du Châtelet[21], a mathematician[37], 1706–1749[38], of France[39], specialised in physics[40]. He supervised Pierre Charles Le Monnier as a doctoral student[41].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include theory of hydrostatic equilibrium[22], a scientific theory[42]; Théorie de la Lune[23]; Q55074470[24], a version, edition or translation[43]; Recherches sur différents points importants du système du Monde[25]; Q54848898[26], a version, edition or translation[44]; and symmetry of second derivatives[27], a theorem[45]. Things named for Alexis Clairaut include symmetry of second derivatives[46], a theorem[47]; Clairaut's equation[48]; Clairaut's theorem[49], a relation (mathematics)[50], in United States[51]; Pappus' area theorem[52], a theorem[53]; Clairaut's relation[54], a theorem[55]; and Clairaut[56], an impact crater[57].

Recognition

Alexis Clairaut received the Fellow of the Royal Society[58].

Death and Burial

Alexis Clairaut died on May 17, 1765[5]. He died in Paris[4]. Recorded place of burial include Saint-Nicholas-des-Champs, Paris[11], Cimetière de l'Ouest[12], and Catacombs of Paris[13].

Why It Matters

Alexis Clairaut ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (265 views/month, #7,244 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[59] He is known by 63 alternative names across languages and contexts.[60]

Entities named for him include symmetry of second derivatives[46], a theorem[47]; Clairaut's equation[48]; Clairaut's theorem[49], a relation (mathematics)[50], in United States[51]; Pappus' area theorem[52], a theorem[53]; Clairaut's relation[54], a theorem[55]; and Clairaut[56], an impact crater[57].

His notable doctoral advisees include Pierre Charles Le Monnier[61], an astronomer[62], 1715–1799[63], of France[64], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[65], specialised in astronomy[66].

FAQs

Where was Alexis Clairaut born?

Alexis Clairaut's place of birth was Paris[2].

Where did Alexis Clairaut die?

Alexis Clairaut passed away in Paris[4].

What did Alexis Clairaut do for work?

Alexis Clairaut worked as astronomer[6], mathematician[7], and physicist[8].

What awards did Alexis Clairaut receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[58].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . A Short History of Astronomy. wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [14] . wikidata.org.
  4. [15] . wikidata.org.
  5. [16] . wikidata.org.
  6. [17] . wikidata.org.
  7. [18] . wikidata.org.
  8. [6] . wikidata.org.
  9. [7] . wikidata.org.
  10. [8] . wikidata.org.
  11. [19] . academie-sciences.fr. academie-sciences.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [11] . clairaut.com. clairaut.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [12] . clairaut.com. clairaut.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [13] . clairaut.com. clairaut.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [58] . catalogues.royalsociety.org. catalogues.royalsociety.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [41] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  17. [3] . La France savante. Retrieved . academie-sciences.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [10] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [5] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . fr-academic.com. fr-academic.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . gallica.bnf.fr. gallica.bnf.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . wikidata.org.
  26. [20] . wikidata.org.
  27. [21] . classes.bnf.fr. classes.bnf.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [61] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [46] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [48] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [49] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [52] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [54] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [56] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [59] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [60] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Alexis Clairaut. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/alexis-clairaut
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_alexis-clairaut_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Alexis Clairaut}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/alexis-clairaut}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp02308660, cnp01428444
    Occupation astronomer, mathematician, physicist
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32083|batch #32083]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (25)"
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