witness

person who can attest to the reality of a fact
Thing evidence Q196939
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Summary

witness is an evidence[1]. witness draws 1,858 Wikipedia views per month (evidence category, ranking #2 of 4).[2]

Key Facts

  • Instance of: assessment[3]
  • Subclass of: person linked to the law[4], procedural law[5]
  • Commons category: Witnesses[6]
  • Said to be the same as: bystander[7]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Witness (law)[8]
  • Described by source: Otto's encyclopedia[9], Russian translation of Lübker's Antiquity Lexicon[10], Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron[11], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[12], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[13], National Encyclopedia of Uzbekistan[14], Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 11[15]
  • Has characteristic: perception[16]
  • Different from: Witness[17]
  • Female form of label: свидетельница[18], עדה[19], свідка[20]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4[21], concrete/abstract disjunction anomalies[22]
  • P14541: 4MB0xW[23]

Body

Influence

Things named for witness include bystander effect[24], a phenomenon[25] and SegWit[26], a soft fork[27].

Why It Matters

witness has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[28] witness is known by 56 alternative names across languages and contexts.[29]

Entities named for witness include bystander effect[24], a phenomenon[25] and SegWit[26], a soft fork[27].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . portaljuridic.gencat.cat. portaljuridic.gencat.cat. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . enciclopedia.cat. enciclopedia.cat. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . Web Dictionary of Ukrainian Feminine Personal Nouns. r2u.org.ua. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [25] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [27] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [28] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [29] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). witness. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/witness-q196939-2
MLA “witness.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 20 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/witness-q196939-2.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_witness-q196939-2_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{witness}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/witness-q196939-2}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-20}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): witness — https://4ort.xyz/entity/witness-q196939-2 (retrieved 2026-10-20)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/witness-q196939-2 · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 2d ago · Tiziana Deluca · 2026-10-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Bncf thesaurus id → 10516
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Bncf thesaurus id: 10516"
  2. 20d ago · Wikimi-dhiann · 2026-10-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'ast', 'az', 'ba', 'bg', 'ca', 'cs', 'cv', 'da', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'eu',
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|1 */ Gnd id: 4067701-1"
  3. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 4MB0xW
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  4. 15w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → witnesses
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: witnesses, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289965678|witnesses (#289965678)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] #mix"
  5. 18w ago · JhealdBatch bot · 2026-06-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    On focus list of wikimedia project → Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4, concrete/abstract disjunction anomalies
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/36807|batch #36807]]: tag for concrete/abstract disjunction anomaly"
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