Wisława Szymborska

Polish poet, Nobel Prize winner (1923–2012)
Person human Q42552
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Summary

Wisława Szymborska was born on July 2, 1923[1], in Prowent[2]. She died on February 1, 2012[3], in Kraków[4]. She worked as a poet[5], writer[6], translator[7], essayist[8], and mechanic[9]. She ranks in the top 0.69% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,835 views/month, #6,949 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Rakowicki Cemetery[11]
  • Father: Wincenty Szymborski[12]
  • Mother: Anna Szymborska[13]
  • Spouse: Adam Włodek[14]
  • Country of citizenship: Poland[15]
  • Ethnic group: Poles[16]
  • Occupation: literary critic[17], critic[18]
  • Field of work: poetry[19], essay[20]
  • Educated at: Jagiellonian University[21]
  • Notable work: Cat in an Empty Apartment[22]
  • Award received: Nobel Prize in Literature[23], Knight of the Order of Polonia Restituta[24], Herder Prize[25], Order of the White Eagle (Third Polish Republic)[26], Golden Medal for Merit to Culture[27], Goethe Prize[28], Samuel-Bogumil-Linde prize[29], Kościelski Award[30], honorary doctor of the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań[31], Gold Cross of Merit‎[32], City of Kraków Award[33]
  • Member of: Polish Academy of Learning[34], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[35], Bavarian Academy of Fine Arts[36], Stowarzyszenie Pisarzy Polskich[37], Polish Writers' Union[38]
  • Religion or worldview: atheism[39]
  • Sex or gender: female[40]
  • Member of political party: Polish United Workers' Party[41]
  • Commons category: Wisława Szymborska[42]
  • Unmarried partner: Kornel Filipowicz[43]
  • Cause of death: lung cancer[44]
  • Family name: Szymborska[45]
  • Given name: Wisława[46], Maria[47], Anna[48]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Wisława Szymborska[49]
  • Commons gallery: Wisława Szymborska[50]
  • Manner of death: natural causes[51]

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[52]

  • Country: PL[53]

  • Began / founded: 1923-07-02[54]

  • Ended / dissolved: 2012-02-01[55]

  • MusicBrainz ID: c1048335-3046-49bc-abbc-a2aad244f3cd[56]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Wisława Szymborska include Wislawa Szymborska Award[57], a literary award[58], in Poland[59], founded in 2013[60], headquartered in Kraków[61].

Why It Matters

Wisława Szymborska has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[62] She is known by 67 alternative names across languages and contexts.[63]

Works attributed to her include Cat in an Empty Apartment[64], a literary work[65]. Entities named for her include Wislawa Szymborska Award[57], a literary award[58], in Poland[59], founded in 2013[60], headquartered in Kraków[61].

FAQs

Where was Wisława Szymborska born?

Wisława Szymborska's place of birth was Prowent[2].

Where did Wisława Szymborska die?

Wisława Szymborska passed away in Kraków[4].

Who were Wisława Szymborska's parents?

Wisława Szymborska's father was Wincenty Szymborski[12]. Wisława Szymborska's mother was Anna Szymborska[13].

Who was Wisława Szymborska married to?

Wisława Szymborska's spouses include Adam Włodek[14].

What did Wisława Szymborska do for work?

Wisława Szymborska worked as a poet[5], writer[6], translator[7], essayist[8], and mechanic[9].

Where did Wisława Szymborska go to school?

Wisława Szymborska was educated at Jagiellonian University[21].

What awards did Wisława Szymborska receive?

Honors received include Nobel Prize in Literature[23], Knight of the Order of Polonia Restituta[24], Herder Prize[25], and Order of the White Eagle (Third Polish Republic)[26].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . The International Who's Who of Women 2006. wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [40] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . The International Who's Who of Women 2006. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [5] ↑ . The International Who's Who of Women 2006. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [7] ↑ . The International Who's Who of Women 2006. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [17] ↑ . The International Who's Who of Women 2006. wikidata.org.
  18. [18] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . nobelprize.org. nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . amu.edu.pl. Retrieved . amu.edu.pl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [37] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  39. [38] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  40. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  42. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . reuters.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  43. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [46] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  45. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [52] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [53] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [54] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [55] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [56] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [64] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [62] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [63] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Wisława Szymborska. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/wisawa-szymborska
MLA “Wisława Szymborska.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 14 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/wisawa-szymborska.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_wisawa-szymborska_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Wisława Szymborska}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/wisawa-szymborska}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-14}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Wisława Szymborska — https://4ort.xyz/entity/wisawa-szymborska (retrieved 2026-10-14)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 4d ago · HedgeHog · 2026-10-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar112818, SEK-421827
    Bookbrainz author id → bc91baca-b68b-44ca-a7f4-775dbe5bb56f
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  2. 6d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 121
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'alt', 'an', 'ar', 'arz', 'avk', 'az', 'azb', 'ba', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar112818, SEK-421827
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Nlb authority id (belarus): NLB-ar112818, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289884|batch #289884]]"
  3. 9w ago · Yirba · 2026-08-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → D783-62F6-7CC6-556D-A2C5
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/46379|batch #46379]]: HAND ID (2)"
  4. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1uHN9D
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  5. 14w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Internetowy polski słownik biograficzny id → maria-wislawa-anna-szymborska-poetka, wislawa-szymborska-1923-2012-poetka-eseistka-noblistka-etc-w
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Internetowy polski słownik biograficzny id: wislawa-szymborska-1923-2012-poetka-eseistka-noblistka-etc-wiesz, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259966|batch #259966]]"
  6. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0003966-Szymborska-Wislawa-19232012
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0003966-Szymborska-Wislawa-19232012, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259496|batch #259496]]"
  7. 18w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sex or gender → female
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/35339|batch #35339]]: add P1810 to P8034"
  8. 19w ago · ~2026-31897-89 · 2026-05-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sex or gender → female
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Sex or gender: transgender"
  9. 23w ago · MarisDreshmanisBot bot · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image last checked license → —
    Image unavailable reason → —
    Image needs reharvest → —
    Image purged license → —
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages:0||157 */ Add multilingual descriptions (157 languages) — Task 12 (Nobel laureates) — deterministic from P106 (occupation) + P27 (citizenship) labels, no machine trans"
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