William Swainson

English naturalist and artist (1789–1855)
Person human Q444164
William Swainson
E. Finden (lithographer) · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

William Swainson

Summary

William Swainson is a human[1]. He was born in London[2]. He was born on October 8, 1789[3]. He died in Lower Hutt[4]. He died on December 6, 1855[5]. He worked as a zoologist[6], ornithologist[7], ichthyologist[8], entomologist[9], and malacologist[10]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (158 views/month, #7,249 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • William Swainson was born in London[2].
  • William Swainson died in Lower Hutt[4].
  • William Swainson was born on October 8, 1789[3].
  • William Swainson died on December 6, 1855[5].
  • Burial took place at St. James Churchyard[12].
  • Among William Swainson's spouses was Mary Swainson[13].
  • A child of William Swainson was Mary Frederica Marshall[14].
  • A child of William Swainson was Lucelle Frances Beetham[15].
  • A child of William Swainson was Edith Halcombe[16].
  • A child of William Swainson was George Frederick Swainson[17].
  • A child of William Swainson was Edwin Newcombe Swainson[18].
  • A child of William Swainson was Henry Gabriel Swainson[19].
  • William Swainson held citizenship in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[20].
  • William Swainson held citizenship in Kingdom of Great Britain[21].
  • William Swainson worked as a zoologist[6].
  • William Swainson's professions included ornithologist[7].
  • William Swainson worked as an ichthyologist[8].
  • William Swainson's professions included entomologist[9].
  • William Swainson's professions included malacologist[10].
  • William Swainson's professions included illustrator[22].
  • William Swainson's field of work was ornithology[23].
  • William Swainson received the Fellow of the Royal Society[24].
  • William Swainson was a member of Royal Society[25].
  • William Swainson was a member of Royal Entomological Society[26].
  • William Swainson is recorded as male[27].

Body

Origins and Family

William Swainson was born in London[2]. He was born on October 8, 1789[3].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include zoologist[6], ornithologist[7], ichthyologist[8], entomologist[9], malacologist[10], and illustrator[22]. William Swainson's field of work was ornithology[23].

Recognition

William Swainson received the Fellow of the Royal Society[24].

Personal Life

William Swainson was married to Mary Swainson[13]. Children include Mary Frederica Marshall[14], a visual artist[28], 1826–1854[29], of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[30]; Lucelle Frances Beetham[15], a painter[31], 1842–1910[32], of New Zealand[33]; Edith Halcombe[16], a farmer[34], 1844–1903[35], of New Zealand[36]; George Frederick Swainson[17], an artist[37], 1829–1870[38], of New Zealand[39]; Edwin Newcombe Swainson[18], 1833–1913[40]; and Henry Gabriel Swainson[19], 1830–1892[41].

Death and Burial

William Swainson died on December 6, 1855[5]. He died in Lower Hutt[4]. Burial took place at St. James Churchyard[12].

Works and Contributions

Things named for William Swainson include Swainson's Thrush[42], a taxon[43]; Swainson's Hawk[44], a taxon[45]; Swainson's Warbler[46], a taxon[47]; Francolinus swainsonii[48], a taxon[49]; Swainson's Sparrow[50], a taxon[51]; and Swainson's Flycatcher[52], a taxon[53].

Why It Matters

William Swainson ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (158 views/month, #7,249 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 19 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[54] He is known by 27 alternative names across languages and contexts.[55]

Entities named for him include Swainson's Thrush[42], a taxon[43]; Swainson's Hawk[44], a taxon[45]; Swainson's Warbler[46], a taxon[47]; Francolinus swainsonii[48], a taxon[49]; Swainson's Sparrow[50], a taxon[51]; and Swainson's Flycatcher[52], a taxon[53].

FAQs

Where was William Swainson born?

William Swainson's place of birth was London[2].

Where did William Swainson die?

William Swainson passed away in Lower Hutt[4].

Who was William Swainson married to?

William Swainson's spouses include Mary Swainson[13].

What did William Swainson do for work?

William Swainson worked as zoologist[6], ornithologist[7], ichthyologist[8], entomologist[9], and malacologist[10].

What awards did William Swainson receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[24].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [27] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . wikidata.org.
  5. [20] . wikidata.org.
  6. [21] . wikidata.org.
  7. [14] . wikidata.org.
  8. [15] . Nineteenth century New Zealand artists: a guide and handbook. wikidata.org.
  9. [16] . teara.govt.nz. teara.govt.nz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [17] . wikidata.org.
  11. [18] . wikidata.org.
  12. [19] . wikidata.org.
  13. [23] . wikidata.org.
  14. [6] . wikidata.org.
  15. [7] . wikidata.org.
  16. [8] . wikidata.org.
  17. [9] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [10] . wikidata.org.
  19. [22] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [12] . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] . Biodiversity Heritage Library. wikidata.org.
  24. [3] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [5] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [42] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [44] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [46] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [48] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [50] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [52] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [54] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [55] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). William Swainson. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-swainson
MLA “William Swainson.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-swainson.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_william-swainson_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{William Swainson}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-swainson}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): William Swainson — https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-swainson (retrieved 2026-04-10)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/william-swainson · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12d ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 4632
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14397]]: 4632, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
  2. 19d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Citizenship
    Given name William
    Languages spoken, written or signed English
    Field of work ornithology
    + 26 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30848|batch #30848]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (5)"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.