Vera Rubin

Summary

Vera Rubin is a human^[1]. She was born in Philadelphia^[2]. She was born on July 23, 1928^[3]. She passed away in Princeton^[4]. She died on December 25, 2016^[5]. She worked as a physicist^[6], astronomer^[7], and scientist^[8]. She ranks in the top 0.67% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (4,694 views/month, #6,665 of 1,000,298).^[9]

Key Facts

• Vera Rubin was born in Philadelphia^[2].
• Vera Rubin passed away in Princeton^[4].
• Vera Rubin was born on July 23, 1928^[3].
• Vera Rubin was born on January 1, 1928^[10].
• Vera Rubin died on December 25, 2016^[5].
• Vera Rubin died on January 1, 2016^[11].
• Among Vera Rubin's spouses was Robert Joshua Rubin^[12].
• A child of Vera Rubin was Karl Rubin^[13].
• A child of Vera Rubin was Judith Young^[14].
• Vera Rubin held citizenship in United States^[15].
• Vera Rubin worked as a physicist^[6].
• Vera Rubin's professions included astronomer^[7].
• Vera Rubin worked as a scientist^[8].
• Vera Rubin's field of work was astronomy^[16].
• Vera Rubin's field of work was astrophysics^[17].
• Vera Rubin's field of work was cosmology^[18].
• Vera Rubin's field of work was dark matter^[19].
• Among Vera Rubin's employers was Georgetown University^[20].
• Vera Rubin was educated at Georgetown University^[21].
• Vera Rubin's education included a stint at Cornell University^[22].
• Vera Rubin's education included a stint at Vassar College^[23].
• Vera Rubin's doctoral advisor was George Gamow^[24].
• Vera Rubin received the National Medal of Science^[25].
• Vera Rubin received the Gruber Prize in Cosmology^[26].
• Vera Rubin received the Henry Norris Russell Lectureship^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Vera Rubin was born in Philadelphia^[2]. Recorded date of birth include July 23, 1928^[3] and January 1, 1928^[10].

Education

Educated at Georgetown University^[21], a private university^[28], in United States^[29], founded in 1789^[30], headquartered in Washington, D.C.^[31]; Cornell University^[22], a private university^[32], in United States^[33], founded in 1865^[34], headquartered in Ithaca^[35]; and Vassar College^[23], a liberal arts college in the United States^[36], in United States^[37], founded in 1861^[38]. Vera Rubin's doctoral advisor was George Gamow^[24]. She studied under Maud Worcester Makemson^[39].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include physicist^[6], astronomer^[7], and scientist^[8]. Fields of work include astronomy^[16], a branch of science^[40]; astrophysics^[17], a branch of astronomy^[41]; cosmology^[18], a branch of astronomy^[42]; and dark matter^[19], a hypothetical entity^[43]. Vera Rubin was employed by Georgetown University^[20]. She supervised Sandra Faber as a doctoral student^[44].

Recognition

Awards received include National Medal of Science^[25], a science award^[45], in United States^[46], founded in 1963^[47]; Gruber Prize in Cosmology^[26], a science award^[48], in United States^[49], founded in 2000^[50]; Henry Norris Russell Lectureship^[27], a science award^[51], in United States^[52]; Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society^[53], a science award^[54], in United Kingdom^[55], founded in 1824^[56]; Bruce Medal^[57], an award^[58], in United States^[59], founded in 1898^[60]; and Weizmann Women & Science Award^[61], a science award^[62], in United States^[63], founded in 1994^[64].

Personal Life

Among Vera Rubin's spouses was Robert Joshua Rubin^[12]. Children include Karl Rubin^[13], a mathematician^[65], b. 1956^[66], of United States^[67], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship^[68], specialised in number theory^[69] and Judith Young^[14], a physicist^[70], 1952–2014^[71], of United States^[72], awarded the Annie Jump Cannon Award in Astronomy^[73]. Her religion is recorded as Judaism^[74].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include December 25, 2016^[5] and January 1, 2016^[11]. Vera Rubin passed away in Princeton^[4].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Vera Rubin include Vera C. Rubin Observatory^[75], a reflecting telescope^[76], in Chile^[77]; Vera Rubin Early Career Prize^[78], an award^[79], founded in 2017^[80]; and ÑuSat 18^[81], an Earth observation satellite^[82].

Why It Matters

Vera Rubin ranks in the top 0.67% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (4,694 views/month, #6,665 of 1,000,298).^[9] She has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[83] She is known by 45 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[84]

Entities named for her include Vera C. Rubin Observatory^[75], a reflecting telescope^[76], in Chile^[77]; Vera Rubin Early Career Prize^[78], an award^[79], founded in 2017^[80]; and ÑuSat 18^[81], an Earth observation satellite^[82].

Her notable doctoral advisees include Sandra Faber^[85], an astronomer^[86], b. 1944^[87], of United States^[88], awarded the Harvard Centennial Medal^[89], specialised in astrophysics^[90].

FAQs

Where was Vera Rubin born?

Vera Rubin was born in Philadelphia^[2].

Where did Vera Rubin die?

Vera Rubin died in Princeton^[4].

Who was Vera Rubin married to?

Vera Rubin's spouses include Robert Joshua Rubin^[12].

What did Vera Rubin do for work?

Vera Rubin worked as physicist^[6], astronomer^[7], and scientist^[8].

Where did Vera Rubin go to school?

Vera Rubin was educated at Georgetown University^[21], Cornell University^[22], and Vassar College^[23].

What awards did Vera Rubin receive?

Honors received include National Medal of Science^[25], Gruber Prize in Cosmology^[26], Henry Norris Russell Lectureship^[27], and Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society^[53].