Tmutarakan

medieval city
Place medieval_city Q910505
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Tmutarakan

Summary

Tmutarakan is a medieval city[1]. Tmutarakan has Wikipedia articles in 19 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[2]

Key Facts

  • Tmutarakan is located in Krasnodar Krai[3].
  • Tmutarakan is located in Tmutarakan Rus[4].
  • Tmutarakan is in the country of Khazar Khaganate[5].
  • Tmutarakan is in the country of Kievan Rus'[6].
  • Tmutarakan is in the country of Byzantine Empire[7].
  • Tmutarakan is in the country of Republic of Genoa[8].
  • Tmutarakan is in the country of Ottoman Empire[9].
  • Tmutarakan's instance of is recorded as medieval city[10].
  • Tmutarakan's instance of is recorded as archaeological site[11].
  • Tmutarakan's Commons category is recorded as Tmutarakan[12].
  • 600 marks the founding of Tmutarakan[13].
  • Tmutarakan was dissolved in 1400[14].
  • Tmutarakan's coordinate location is recorded as {'lat': 45.21907, 'lon': 36.71406}[15].
  • Tmutarakan's described by source is recorded as Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)[16].
  • Tmutarakan's described by source is recorded as Belarusian encyclopedia (vol. 15)[17].
  • Tmutarakan's described by source is recorded as Ukrainian Soviet Encyclopedia[18].
  • Tmutarakan's capital of is recorded as Tmutarakan Rus[19].
  • Tmutarakan's native label is recorded as {'lang': 'grc', 'text': 'Ἑρμώνασσα'}[20].

Body

Geography

Country listings include Khazar Khaganate[5], a historical country[21], founded in 0650[22]; Kievan Rus'[6], a historical country[23], in Kievan Rus'[24], founded in 0882[25]; Byzantine Empire[7], an empire[26], in Roman Empire[27], founded in 0395[28]; Republic of Genoa[8], an oligarchy[29], in Italy[30], founded in 1005[31]; and Ottoman Empire[9], an empire[32], in Ottoman Empire[33], founded in 1299[34]. Located in include Krasnodar Krai[3], a krai of Russia[35], in Russia[36], founded in 1937[37] and Tmutarakan Rus[4], a principality[38], in Kievan Rus'[39], founded in 0988[40].

Designation and Status

Recorded instance of include medieval city[10] and archaeological site[11].

History and Context

600 marks the founding of Tmutarakan[13].

Cultural Significance

Things named for Tmutarakan include 10012 Tmutarakania[41], an asteroid[42] and Stone of Tmutarakan[43], a monument[44], in Russia[45], founded in 1100[46].

Why It Matters

Tmutarakan has Wikipedia articles in 19 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[2] Tmutarakan is known by 25 alternative names across languages and contexts.[47]

Entities named for Tmutarakan include 10012 Tmutarakania[41], an asteroid[42] and Stone of Tmutarakan[43], a monument[44], in Russia[45], founded in 1100[46].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [5] . wikidata.org.
  2. [6] . wikidata.org.
  3. [7] . wikidata.org.
  4. [8] . wikidata.org.
  5. [9] . wikidata.org.
  6. [10] . wikidata.org.
  7. [11] . wikidata.org.
  8. [3] . wikidata.org.
  9. [4] . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [41] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [43] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [21] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [22] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [23] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [24] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [25] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [26] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [27] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  2. [47] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Tmutarakan. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/tmutarakan
MLA “Tmutarakan.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/tmutarakan.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_tmutarakan_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Tmutarakan}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/tmutarakan}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Tmutarakan — https://4ort.xyz/entity/tmutarakan (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 15d ago · C960657 · 2026-06-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Dissolved, abolished or demolished date +1400-00-00T00:00:00Z
    Country Khazar Khaganate, Kievan Rus', Byzantine Empire +2
    Dissolved
    Instance of medieval city, archaeological site
    + 12 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P8313]]: Tmutorokan"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.