Thomas Robert Malthus

British political economist (1766–1834)
Person human Q13526
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Summary

Thomas Robert Malthus was born on February 13, 1766[1], in Westcott[2]. He died on December 23, 1834[3], in Bath[4]. He worked as an economist[5], essayist[6], statistician[7], demographer[8], and Anglican priest[9]. He ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (7,429 views/month, #6,605 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of birth: Surrey[11]
  • Date of birth: February 14, 1766[12]
  • Date of death: December 29, 1834[13]
  • Place of burial: Bath Abbey[14]
  • Father: Daniel Malthus[15]
  • Mother: Catherine Graham[16]
  • Spouse: Harriet Eckersall[17]
  • Child: Henry Malthus[18], Lucy Malthus[19], Emily Malthus[20]
  • Country of citizenship: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[21], Kingdom of Great Britain[22]
  • Native language: British English[23]
  • Occupation: sociologist[24], mathematician[25], writer[26], political economist[27]
  • Educated at: Jesus College[28], University of Cambridge[29], Warrington Academy[30]
  • Notable work: Malthusian growth model[31], Malthusianism[32], An Essay on the Principle of Population[33], Malthusian catastrophe[34]
  • Award received: Fellow of the Royal Society[35]
  • Member of: Royal Society[36], Russian Academy of Sciences[37]
  • Religion or worldview: Anglicanism[38]
  • Influenced by: Jean-Jacques Rousseau[39]
  • Sex or gender: male[40]
  • Commons category: Thomas Malthus[41]
  • Family name: Malthus[42]
  • Given name: Thomas[43], Robert[44]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Thomas Malthus[45]
  • Commons gallery: Thomas Malthus[46]
  • Student of: William Frend[47], Gilbert Wakefield[48]
  • Described by source: Larousse Encyclopedia online[49], Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)[50], Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900[51], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[52], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[53]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Thomas Robert Malthus include Malthusianism[54], a social theory[55]; Malthusian growth model[56], a mathematical model[57]; Malthusian catastrophe[58], a prediction[59]; and Malthusian trap[60].

Why It Matters

Thomas Robert Malthus has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[61] He is known by 28 alternative names across languages and contexts.[62]

He has been cited as an influence by Charles Darwin[63], a geologist[64], 1809–1882[65], of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[66], awarded the Royal Medal[67], specialised in biology[68] and Edward Murray East[69], a geneticist[70], 1879–1938[71], of United States[72].

Works attributed to him include An Essay on the Principle of Population[73], a literary work[74]. Entities named for him include Malthusianism[54], a social theory[55]; Malthusian growth model[56], a mathematical model[57]; Malthusian catastrophe[58], a prediction[59]; and Malthusian trap[60].

FAQs

Where was Thomas Robert Malthus born?

Thomas Robert Malthus was born in Westcott[2].

Where did Thomas Robert Malthus die?

Thomas Robert Malthus passed away in Bath[4].

Who were Thomas Robert Malthus's parents?

Thomas Robert Malthus's father was Daniel Malthus[15]. Thomas Robert Malthus's mother was Catherine Graham[16].

Who was Thomas Robert Malthus married to?

Thomas Robert Malthus's spouses include Harriet Eckersall[17].

What did Thomas Robert Malthus do for work?

Thomas Robert Malthus worked as an economist[5], essayist[6], statistician[7], demographer[8], and Anglican priest[9].

Where did Thomas Robert Malthus go to school?

Thomas Robert Malthus was educated at Jesus College[28], University of Cambridge[29], and Warrington Academy[30].

What awards did Thomas Robert Malthus receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[35].

Who did Thomas Robert Malthus influence?

Thomas Robert Malthus has been cited as an influence by Charles Darwin[63] and Edward Murray East[69].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [11] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . historyorb.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . schoolworkhelper.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [40] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] ↑ . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  6. [16] ↑ . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  7. [17] ↑ . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  8. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [18] ↑ . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  11. [19] ↑ . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  12. [20] ↑ . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  13. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [8] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . JSTOR. wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [14] ↑ . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  27. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [1] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [12] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [3] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . en.wikisource.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  35. [13] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [73] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [61] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [62] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Thomas Robert Malthus. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/thomas-robert-malthus
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 4d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar98547
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Nlb authority id (belarus): NLB-ar98547, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289884|batch #289884]]"
  2. 10d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 106
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'ba', 'be', 'bg', 'bn', 'ca', 'ckb', 'co', 'com
    Date of death → +1834-12-23T00:00:00Z, +1834-12-29T00:00:00Z
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57413|batch #57413]]: Import differing dates from dewiki and GND; remove conflicting dates without source"
  3. 7w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00053056n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060610
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  4. 8w ago · Jssfrk · 2026-08-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Runeberg author id → malththo
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Runeberg author id: malththo, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/191767891|Thomas Robert Malthus (#191767891)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/837|Runeberg a"
  5. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 → 83685
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14585: 83685, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  6. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 340329
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 340329, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  7. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0112024-Malthus-T-R-17661834
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0112024-Malthus-T-R-17661834, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259493|batch #259493]]"
  8. 20w ago · Pigsonthewing · 2026-05-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → economist, essayist, statistician +6
    P14397 → 3149
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ P14397: 3149, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290070894|Thomas Robert Malthus (#290070894)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7918|‎Darwin Corr"
  9. 22w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image purged at → —
    Image needs reharvest → —
    Image last checked license → —
    Image unavailable reason → —
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30465|batch #30465]]: add P1810 to P5739 1/3"
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