Theodor Schwann

German physiologist (1810–1882)
Person human Q76745
Theodor Schwann
Rudolph Hoffmann · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Theodor Schwann

Summary

Theodor Schwann is a human[1]. His place of birth was Neuss[2]. He was born on December 7, 1810[3]. He died in Cologne[4]. He died on January 11, 1882[5]. He worked as a biologist[6], physician[7], physiologist[8], university teacher[9], and botanist[10]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (421 views/month, #7,182 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Theodor Schwann's place of birth was Neuss[2].
  • Theodor Schwann died in Cologne[4].
  • Theodor Schwann was born on December 7, 1810[3].
  • Theodor Schwann died on January 11, 1882[5].
  • Theodor Schwann died on January 12, 1882[12].
  • Theodor Schwann held citizenship in Kingdom of Prussia[13].
  • Theodor Schwann worked as a biologist[6].
  • Theodor Schwann worked as a physician[7].
  • Theodor Schwann worked as a physiologist[8].
  • Theodor Schwann's professions included university teacher[9].
  • Theodor Schwann's professions included botanist[10].
  • Theodor Schwann's field of work was zoology[14].
  • Theodor Schwann held the position of professor[15].
  • Among Theodor Schwann's employers was Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[16].
  • Among Theodor Schwann's employers was University of Liège[17].
  • Theodor Schwann's education included a stint at University of Bonn[18].
  • Theodor Schwann was educated at University of Liège[19].
  • Theodor Schwann was educated at Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[20].
  • Theodor Schwann was educated at University of Würzburg[21].
  • Theodor Schwann was educated at Dreikönigsgymnasium[22].
  • Theodor Schwann received the Copley Medal[23].
  • Theodor Schwann received the Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[24].
  • Theodor Schwann received the Foreign Member of the Royal Society[25].
  • Theodor Schwann received the Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[26].
  • Theodor Schwann was a member of Royal Society[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Theodor Schwann was born in Neuss[2]. He was born on December 7, 1810[3].

Education

Educated at University of Bonn[18], a public research university[28], in Germany[29], founded in 1818[30], headquartered in Bonn[31]; University of Liège[19], a public university[32], in Belgium[33], founded in 1817[34]; Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[20], a comprehensive university[35], in Germany[36], founded in 1809[37], headquartered in Berlin[38]; University of Würzburg[21], a public university[39], in Germany[40], founded in 1402[41], headquartered in Würzburg[42]; and Dreikönigsgymnasium[22], a gymnasium[43], in Germany[44], founded in 1450[45]. Theodor Schwann studied under Johannes Peter Müller[46].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include biologist[6], physician[7], physiologist[8], university teacher[9], and botanist[10]. Theodor Schwann's field of work was zoology[14]. Employers include Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[16], a comprehensive university[47], in Germany[48], founded in 1809[49], headquartered in Berlin[50] and University of Liège[17], a public university[51], in Belgium[52], founded in 1817[53]. He held the position of professor[15].

Recognition

Awards received include Copley Medal[23], a medallion[54], in United Kingdom[55], founded in 1731[56]; Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[24], a civil decoration[57], in Prussia[58], founded in 1842[59]; Foreign Member of the Royal Society[25], a fellowship award[60], in United Kingdom[61]; and Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[26], a fellowship award[62].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include January 11, 1882[5] and January 12, 1882[12]. Theodor Schwann died in Cologne[4].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Theodor Schwann include Schwann cell[63], a cell type[64].

Why It Matters

Theodor Schwann ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (421 views/month, #7,182 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[65] He is known by 26 alternative names across languages and contexts.[66]

He is credited with the discovery of cell theory[67], a scientific theory[68], founded in 1839[69] and pepsin[70], a group or class of enzymes[71]. Entities named for him include Schwann cell[63], a cell type[64].

FAQs

Where was Theodor Schwann born?

Born in Neuss[2], Theodor Schwann…

Where did Theodor Schwann die?

Theodor Schwann died in Cologne[4].

What did Theodor Schwann do for work?

Theodor Schwann worked as biologist[6], physician[7], physiologist[8], university teacher[9], and botanist[10].

Where did Theodor Schwann go to school?

Theodor Schwann was educated at University of Bonn[18], University of Liège[19], Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[20], and University of Würzburg[21].

What awards did Theodor Schwann receive?

Honors received include Copley Medal[23], Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[24], Foreign Member of the Royal Society[25], and Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[26].

What did Theodor Schwann discover?

Theodor Schwann is credited as discoverer of cell theory[67] and pepsin[70].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Academy of Sciences of Turin. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . www.accademiadellescienze.it. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [13] . wikidata.org.
  4. [15] . wikidata.org.
  5. [18] . wikidata.org.
  6. [19] . wikidata.org.
  7. [20] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [21] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [22] . wikidata.org.
  10. [14] . wikidata.org.
  11. [6] . wikidata.org.
  12. [7] . wikidata.org.
  13. [8] . www.accademiadellescienze.it. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [9] . wikidata.org.
  15. [10] . wikidata.org.
  16. [16] . wikidata.org.
  17. [17] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . docs.google.com. Retrieved . docs.google.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [24] . wikidata.org.
  20. [25] . Complete List of Royal Society Fellows 1660-2007. wikidata.org.
  21. [26] . wikidata.org.
  22. [27] . wikidata.org.
  23. [3] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [5] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [12] . www.accademiadellescienze.it. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [46] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [67] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [70] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [63] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [65] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [66] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Theodor Schwann. Retrieved April 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/theodor-schwann
MLA “Theodor Schwann.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/theodor-schwann.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_theodor-schwann_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Theodor Schwann}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/theodor-schwann}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-11}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 11d ago · Pigsonthewing · 2026-05-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 4242
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P14397]]: 4242, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/290071960|Theodor Ambrose Hubert (Theodor) Schwann (#290071960)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalo"
  2. 12d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation biologist, physician, physiologist +2
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P106]]: [[Q864503]], [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258356|batch #258356]]"
  3. 14d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation biologist, physician, physiologist +2
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32152|batch #32152]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (34)"
  4. 22d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
  5. 26d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, The Nuttall Encyclopædia +4
    Family name Schwann
    Influenced by Johannes Peter Müller
    Topic's main category Category:Theodor Schwann
    + 34 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9984]]: 981061102110906706, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257571|batch #257571]]"
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