Theodor Herzl

father of modern political Zionism (1860–1904)
Person human Q44003
Theodor Herzl
Carl Pietzner · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Theodor Herzl was born on May 2, 1860[1], in Pest[2]. He died on July 3, 1904[3], in Reichenau an der Rax[4]. He worked as a journalist[5], lawyer[6], writer[7], politician[8], and playwright[9]. He ranks in the top 0.48% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (36,576 views/month, #4,837 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of birth: Budapest[11]
  • Place of death: Edlach an der Rax[12]
  • Place of burial: Döbling[13], Mount Herzl[14]
  • Mother: Jeanette Herzl[15]
  • Spouse: Julie Naschauer[16]
  • Child: Hans Herzl[17]
  • Country of citizenship: Austria–Hungary[18], Hungary[19]
  • Native language: German[20]
  • Ethnic group: Jews in Hungary[21]
  • Occupation: literary critic[22], critic[23]
  • Field of work: creative and professional writing[24], journalism[25], literary criticism[26], Zionism[27]
  • Position held: chairperson[28]
  • Educated at: University of Vienna[29]
  • Award received: honorary citizen of Erzsébetváros (Budapest District VII)[30]
  • Religion or worldview: Judaism[31]
  • Sex or gender: male[32]
  • Commons category: Theodor Herzl[33]
  • Archives at: The Central Zionist Archives[34]
  • Cause of death: pneumonia[35]
  • Residence: Vienna[36]
  • Family name: Herzl[37]
  • Given name: Theodor[38], Tivadar[39]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Theodor Herzl[40]
  • Commons gallery: Theodor Herzl[41]
  • Relative: Stephen Norman[42], Jenő Heltai[43]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Theodor Herzl include Herzliya[44], a city[45], in Israel[46], founded in 1924[47]; Mount Herzl[48], a mountain[49], in Israel[50], founded in 1948[51]; Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium[52], a Gymnasium[53], in Israel[54], founded in 1905[55]; Herzl Day[56], a holiday[57], in Israel[58]; and Herzl Award[59], an award[60], in Israel[61], founded in 1959[62].

Why It Matters

Theodor Herzl has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[63] He is known by 76 alternative names across languages and contexts.[64]

He has been cited as an influence by Jewish Agency for Israel[65], a nonprofit organization[66], in Israel[67], founded in 1929[68], headquartered in Jerusalem[69].

Works attributed to him include Der Judenstaat[70], a written work[71] and The Old New Land[72], a literary work[73]. Entities named for him include Herzliya[44], a city[45], in Israel[46], founded in 1924[47]; Mount Herzl[48], a mountain[49], in Israel[50], founded in 1948[51]; Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium[52], a Gymnasium[53], in Israel[54], founded in 1905[55]; Herzl Day[56], a holiday[57], in Israel[58]; and Herzl Award[59], an award[60], in Israel[61], founded in 1959[62].

FAQs

Where was Theodor Herzl born?

Theodor Herzl was born in Pest[2].

Where did Theodor Herzl die?

Theodor Herzl passed away in Reichenau an der Rax[4].

Who were Theodor Herzl's parents?

Theodor Herzl's mother was Jeanette Herzl[15].

Who was Theodor Herzl married to?

Theodor Herzl's spouses include Julie Naschauer[16].

What did Theodor Herzl do for work?

Theodor Herzl worked as a journalist[5], lawyer[6], writer[7], politician[8], and playwright[9].

Where did Theodor Herzl go to school?

Theodor Herzl was educated at University of Vienna[29].

What awards did Theodor Herzl receive?

Honors received include honorary citizen of Erzsébetváros (Budapest District VII)[30].

Who did Theodor Herzl influence?

Theodor Herzl has been cited as an influence by Jewish Agency for Israel[65].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [11] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [32] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [18] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [17] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [24] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [25] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [26] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [27] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [20] ↑ . szombat.org. szombat.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [5] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [7] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [8] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [9] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [22] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [23] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [21] ↑ . en.wikipedia.org. en.wikipedia.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  35. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [65] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [70] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [72] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [59] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [63] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [64] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Theodor Herzl. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/theodor-herzl
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_theodor-herzl_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Theodor Herzl}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/theodor-herzl}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-18}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 10h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-and-other-short:0||nb */ other names, source for place of death, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for"
  2. 3d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14966 → 6420581
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/59775|batch #59775]]: Import P14966"
  3. 12d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 104
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'als', 'an', 'ar', 'arz', 'az', 'azb', 'bar', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg', 'bn
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar8864468
    Place of death → Reichenau an der Rax, Edlach an der Rax
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57880|batch #57880]]: Import more precise places of birth, date from dewiki"
  4. 5w ago · Aschroet · 2026-09-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Family name → Herzl, Herzl
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Family name: Herzl, Added with [[User:Bargioni/QuickNames|QuickNames]]"
  5. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 29RuaJ
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/41251|batch #41251]]: ZGBK ID"
  6. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 356661
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 356661, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  7. 18w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0274430-Herzl-Theodor-18601904
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0274430-Herzl-Theodor-18601904, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259599|batch #259599]]"
  8. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Occupation → journalist, lawyer, writer +4
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32086|batch #32086]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (28)"
  9. 23w ago · Pescan · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Given name → Theodor, Tivadar
    Country of citizenship → Austria–Hungary, Hungary
    Citizenship → —
    Described by source → Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary +2
    + 35 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Encyclopaedia beliana id: herzl-theodor"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.