Shapur II

The tenth Sasanian emperor (309–379)
Person human Q234860
Shapur II
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Shapur II

Summary

Shapur II is a human[1]. His place of birth was Firuzabad[2]. He was born on +0309-01-01T00:00:00Z[3]. He passed away in Bishapur[4]. He died on +0379-01-01T00:00:00Z[5]. He worked as a sovereign[6]. He ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (357 views/month, #7,000 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Shapur II was born in Firuzabad[2].
  • Shapur II died in Bishapur[4].
  • Shapur II was born on +0309-01-01T00:00:00Z[3].
  • Shapur II was born on +0310-03-00T00:00:00Z[8].
  • Shapur II died on +0379-01-01T00:00:00Z[5].
  • Shapur II's father was Hormizd II[9].
  • Shapur II's mother was Ifra Hormizd[10].
  • A child of Shapur II was Hormizdoukt[11].
  • A child of Shapur II was Shapur III[12].
  • A child of Shapur II was Zruanduxt[13].
  • A child of Shapur II was Saint Govdelaas[14].
  • Shapur II held citizenship in Sasanian Empire[15].
  • Shapur II worked as a sovereign[6].
  • Shapur II held the position of emperor of the Sasanian Empire[16].
  • Shapur II's religion is recorded as Zoroastrianism[17].
  • Shapur II's image is recorded as Bust of Shapur II the Great in the Metropolitan Museum of Art.jpg[18].
  • Shapur II is recorded as male[19].
  • Shapur II's instance of is recorded as human[20].
  • Shapur II's family is recorded as Sasanian dynasty[21].
  • Shapur II's noble title is recorded as King of Kings[22].
  • Shapur II's ISNI is recorded as 0000000038624813[23].
  • Shapur II's VIAF cluster ID is recorded as 148148207641400340000[24].
  • Shapur II's GND ID is recorded as 118754084[25].
  • Shapur II's Library of Congress authority ID is recorded as n88229502[26].
  • Shapur II's IdRef ID is recorded as 063461455[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Shapur II was born in Firuzabad[2]. Recorded date of birth include +0309-01-01T00:00:00Z[3] and +0310-03-00T00:00:00Z[8]. His father was Hormizd II[9]. His mother was Ifra Hormizd[10].

Career and Affiliations

Shapur II worked as a sovereign[6]. He held the position of emperor of the Sasanian Empire[16].

Personal Life

Children include Hormizdoukt[11]; Shapur III[12], a sovereign[28], 0400–0388[29], of Sasanian Empire[30]; Zruanduxt[13], a queen consort[31], of Iran[32]; and Saint Govdelaas[14], a soldier[33], 0310–0330[34]. Shapur II's religion is recorded as Zoroastrianism[17].

Death and Burial

Shapur II died on +0379-01-01T00:00:00Z[5]. He died in Bishapur[4].

Why It Matters

Shapur II ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (357 views/month, #7,000 of 1,000,298).[7] He has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[35] He is known by 34 alternative names across languages and contexts.[36]

FAQs

Where was Shapur II born?

Born in Firuzabad[2], Shapur II…

Where did Shapur II die?

Shapur II passed away in Bishapur[4].

Who were Shapur II's parents?

Shapur II's father was Hormizd II[9]. Shapur II's mother was Ifra Hormizd[10].

What did Shapur II do for work?

Shapur II worked as sovereign[6].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [18] . wikidata.org.
  2. [2] . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] . wikidata.org.
  4. [19] . wikidata.org.
  5. [9] . wikidata.org.
  6. [10] . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] . wikidata.org.
  8. [20] . wikidata.org.
  9. [16] . wikidata.org.
  10. [11] . wikidata.org.
  11. [12] . wikidata.org.
  12. [13] . wikidata.org.
  13. [14] . wikidata.org.
  14. [21] . wikidata.org.
  15. [22] . wikidata.org.
  16. [6] . wikidata.org.
  17. [17] . wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . wikidata.org.
  19. [24] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [25] . wikidata.org.
  21. [26] . wikidata.org.
  22. [27] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [3] . Faceted Application of Subject Terminology. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [8] . wikidata.org.
  25. [5] . wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [35] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [36] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Shapur II. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/shapur-ii
MLA “Shapur II.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/shapur-ii.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_shapur-ii_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Shapur II}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/shapur-ii}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Shapur II — https://4ort.xyz/entity/shapur-ii (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 27d ago · THEbotIT bot · 2026-05-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Father Hormizd II
    Occupation
    Mother Ifra Hormizd
    Sibling Hormizdoukt, Hormizd
    + 20 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P1343]]: [[Q1138524]], Add reference to a lexicon article."
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