Shang dynasty

the first ancient Chinese dynasty to leave historical records (1600-1046 BC); the empire ruled by this dynasty
Organization ancient_chinese_state Q128938
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Summary

Shang dynasty is an ancient Chinese state[1]. It ranks in the top 2% of ancient chinese state entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (14,006 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Ethnic group: Huaxia[3]
  • Religion or worldview: Chinese folk religion[4]
  • Continent: Asia[5]
  • Instance of: Chinese dynasty[6], culture[7], style[8], historical period[9]
  • Capital: Yinxu[10], Bo[11], Ao[12]
  • Official language: Old Chinese[13]
  • Basic form of government: monarchy[14]
  • Writing system: oracle bone script[15]
  • Part of: Three Dynasties[16]
  • Commons category: Shang Dynasty[17]
  • Inception: 1600 BC[18]
  • Dissolved, abolished or demolished date: 1046 BC[19]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Shang dynasty[20]
  • Commons gallery: 商朝[21]
  • Population: 150,000[22], 13,500,000[23]
  • Described by source: Records of the Grand Historian[24]
  • Replaces: Xia dynasty[25]
  • Replaced by: Western Zhou[26]
  • Different from: Shang[27]
  • Language used: Old Chinese[28]
  • Official religion: Chinese folk religion[29]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/4[30]

Why It Matters

Shang dynasty has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[31] It is known by 127 alternative names across languages and contexts.[32]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [7] ↑ . Art & Architecture Thesaurus. Retrieved . vocab.getty.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [8] ↑ . Art & Architecture Thesaurus. Retrieved . vocab.getty.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [9] ↑ . Art & Architecture Thesaurus. Retrieved . vocab.getty.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [3] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . history.com. Retrieved . history.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . thoughtco.com. Retrieved . thoughtco.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [31] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [32] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Shang dynasty. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/shang-dynasty
MLA “Shang dynasty.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/shang-dynasty.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_shang-dynasty_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Shang dynasty}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/shang-dynasty}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Shang dynasty — https://4ort.xyz/entity/shang-dynasty (retrieved 2026-10-16)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1Rt69g
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  2. 21w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Topic's main category → Category:Shang dynasty
    Coordinate location → {'lat': 36.12083333, 'lon': 114.325}
    Replaces → —
    Ethnic group → Huaxia
    + 28 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|2 */ National library of israel j9u id: 987007285645905171, mv to monolingual text names on J9U statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.