Samuel Finley Breese Morse

American inventor and painter (1791–1872)
Person human Q75698
Samuel Finley Breese Morse
Mathew Benjamin Brady · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Samuel Finley Breese Morse was born on April 27, 1791[1], in Charlestown[2]. He died on April 2, 1872[3], in Manhattan[4]. He worked as an inventor[5], physicist[6], sculptor[7], painter[8], and university teacher[9]. He ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (6,448 views/month, #6,611 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Green-Wood Cemetery[11]
  • Father: Jedidiah Morse[12]
  • Mother: Elizabeth Breese Morse[13]
  • Spouse: Sarah Elizabeth Griswold[14]
  • Child: Leila Morse[15], Samuel Arthur Breese Morse, Jr.[16], Charles Walker Morse[17], Edward Lind Morse[18]
  • Country of citizenship: United States[19]
  • Occupation: photographer[20], writer[21], artist[22]
  • Employer: New York University[23], New York University Tandon School of Engineering[24]
  • Educated at: Yale College[25], Royal Academy of Arts[26]
  • Notable work: Morse code[27]
  • Award received: Commander of the Order of Isabella the Catholic[28], Knight Grand Officer of the Order of the Dannebrog[29], Knight of the Legion of Honour[30], National Inventors Hall of Fame[31], knight of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus[32], Knight of the Order of the Tower and Sword[33], Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[34]
  • Member of: Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences[35], American Philosophical Society[36], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[37], Phi Beta Kappa Society[38], American Antiquarian Society[39]
  • Sex or gender: male[40]
  • Genre: portrait painting[41], landscape painting[42], history painting[43]
  • Commons category: Samuel Finley Breese Morse[44]
  • Archives at: Stuart A. Rose Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library[45], Library of Congress Manuscript Division[46]
  • Cause of death: pneumonia[47]
  • Family name: Morse[48]
  • Given name: Samuel[49], Finley[50]
  • Pseudonym: American[51], Brutus[52]
  • Commons gallery: Samuel Finley Breese Morse[53]
  • Work location: France[54], Italy[55], London[56], Boston[57], New York City[58], Charleston[59]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Samuel Finley Breese Morse include Morse code[60], a character encoding[61], founded in 1837[62] and Morse[63], a town[64], in Canada[65].

Why It Matters

Samuel Finley Breese Morse has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[66] He is known by 96 alternative names across languages and contexts.[67]

He is credited with the discovery of Morse code[68], a character encoding[69], founded in 1837[70]. Entities named for him include Morse code[60], a character encoding[61], founded in 1837[62] and Morse[63], a town[64], in Canada[65].

FAQs

Where was Samuel Finley Breese Morse born?

Samuel Finley Breese Morse's place of birth was Charlestown[2].

Where did Samuel Finley Breese Morse die?

Samuel Finley Breese Morse died in Manhattan[4].

Who were Samuel Finley Breese Morse's parents?

Samuel Finley Breese Morse's father was Jedidiah Morse[12]. Samuel Finley Breese Morse's mother was Elizabeth Breese Morse[13].

Who was Samuel Finley Breese Morse married to?

Samuel Finley Breese Morse's spouses include Sarah Elizabeth Griswold[14].

What did Samuel Finley Breese Morse do for work?

Samuel Finley Breese Morse worked as an inventor[5], physicist[6], sculptor[7], painter[8], and university teacher[9].

Where did Samuel Finley Breese Morse go to school?

Samuel Finley Breese Morse was educated at Yale College[25] and Royal Academy of Arts[26].

What awards did Samuel Finley Breese Morse receive?

Honors received include Commander of the Order of Isabella the Catholic[28], Knight Grand Officer of the Order of the Dannebrog[29], Knight of the Legion of Honour[30], and National Inventors Hall of Fame[31].

What did Samuel Finley Breese Morse discover?

Samuel Finley Breese Morse is credited as discoverer of Morse code[68].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Morse, Samuel F(inley) B(reese). wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [40] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [5] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [7] ↑ . lgny.org. Retrieved . lgny.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [8] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . lgny.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . lgny.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [11] ↑ . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  25. [41] ↑ . National Gallery of Art - Collection. wikidata.org.
  26. [42] ↑ . National Gallery of Art - Collection. wikidata.org.
  27. [43] ↑ . National Gallery of Art - Collection. wikidata.org.
  28. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [31] ↑ . National Inventors Hall of Fame. wikidata.org.
  32. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [45] ↑ . pid.emory.edu. pid.emory.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  42. [46] ↑ . Library of Congress Online Catalog. Retrieved . findingaids.loc.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  43. [47] ↑ . lemelson.mit.edu. lemelson.mit.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  44. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  45. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  46. [48] ↑ . Union List of Artist Names. wikidata.org.
  47. [49] ↑ . Union List of Artist Names. wikidata.org.
  48. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [51] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  50. [52] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  51. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [54] ↑ . National Gallery of Art - Collection. wikidata.org.
  54. [55] ↑ . National Gallery of Art - Collection. wikidata.org.
  55. [56] ↑ . National Gallery of Art - Collection. wikidata.org.
  56. [57] ↑ . National Gallery of Art - Collection. wikidata.org.
  57. [58] ↑ . National Gallery of Art - Collection. wikidata.org.
  58. [59] ↑ . National Gallery of Art - Collection. wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [68] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [66] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [67] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Samuel Finley Breese Morse. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/samuel-finley-breese-morse
MLA “Samuel Finley Breese Morse.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/samuel-finley-breese-morse.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_samuel-finley-breese-morse_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Samuel Finley Breese Morse}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/samuel-finley-breese-morse}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-11}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Samuel Finley Breese Morse — https://4ort.xyz/entity/samuel-finley-breese-morse (retrieved 2026-10-11)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 10d ago · YoureAGhostBaby · 2026-10-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'an', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'ba', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg', 'bn', 'bs',
    Given name → Samuel, Finley
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Given name: Finley"
  2. 7w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060841
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||3 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  3. 12w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → samuel-finley-breese-morse
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: samuel-finley-breese-morse, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289957699|samuel finley breese morse (#289957699)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/"
  4. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 13uJYP
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  5. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 118584308
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14608: 118584308, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  6. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 356534
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 356534, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  7. 20w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → inventor, physicist, sculptor +5
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32152|batch #32152]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (34)"
  8. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Plaque image → Samuel Morse plaque.jpg, Samuel Morse (5026522656).jpg, Flickr - USCapitol - Telegraph Centennial Plaque.jpg +1
    Cerl thesaurus id → cnp00395901, cnp01335879
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30851|batch #30851]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (7)"
  9. 21w ago · Sj1mor · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Plaque image → Samuel Morse plaque.jpg, Samuel Morse (5026522656).jpg, Flickr - USCapitol - Telegraph Centennial Plaque.jpg +1
    Start of work period → +1820-01-01T00:00:00Z
    Has works in the collection → Minneapolis Institute of Art, Art Institute of Chicago, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art +27
    Place of death → Manhattan
    + 44 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Plaque image: Samuel Morse plaque.jpg"
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