Sambucus nigra

species of plant
Class type of: shrub, fruit tree Q22701

Facts

17 properties
Instance of
taxon
Subclass of
shrub, fruit tree
Short name
S. nigra[17]
Described by source
Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, volume 72[10]
Has fruit type
drupe
IUCN conservation status
least concern[6]
Maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Invasion Biology
NatureServe conservation status
secure
Parent taxon
Sambucus[7]
Taxon author citation
L.prd prděl
Taxon common name
Elder, Schwarzer Holunder, Gewone vlier, bez černý, gewone vlier, sureau noir, sampechier, sambuc, mustaselja, black elderberry, 西洋接骨木, 西洋接骨木, 接骨木, 接骨木叶, 接骨木花, 接骨木根, xabú, črni bezeg[18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31]
Taxon name
Sambucus nigra[8]
Taxon rank
species[5]
This taxon is source of
elderflower, elderberry, elderberry extract, European elderberry juice, elder wood, elder tree bark[11][12][13][14][15][16]
🏷️ Also known as
en black elder en elderberry en European elder en European black elderberry en Sambucus nigra en black elderberry en European elderberry en elder ar دمدمون ar المنشم ar خمان أسود ar خمان كبير ar بشام ar سبوقة ar البلسان ar خمان ar الخمان ar خابور ar البرلة ar بيلسان اسود
🔖 Identifiers · 114
Library of Congress Authorities ID
sh96010723
GND ID
4136383-8
OpenAlex ID
C2776709541
Image (Wikimedia Commons)
Sambucus nigra 004.jpg ↗
AGROVOC ID
c_1414422589661
APNI ID
60926
African Plant Database ID
131240
Belgian Species List ID
23611
BioLib taxon ID
40476
Burke Herbarium Image Collection ID
Sambucus nigra
CalPhotos taxon ID
Sambucus+nigra
Show all 114 identifiers +102
Calflora ID
10347
Catalogue of Life ID
79HX3
Czech NDOP taxon ID
39563
Described at URL
yerbateca.org
Dyntaxa ID
221576
EBiodiversity ID
7054
EFloraSA ID
Sambucus_nigra
EPPO Code
SAMNI
EUNIS ID for species
165363
Ecocrop ID
2413
Encyclopedia of Life ID
488731
Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID
plant/European-elder
External data available at URL
www.gbif.org
FOIH taxon ID
616
Finnish Biodiversity Information Facility's Species List ID
MX.41447
Flora Croatica Database taxon ID
9539
Flora of Israel Online plant ID
SAMNIG
Flora of North America taxon ID
200022402
Flora of the Southeastern United States ID
6585
FloraCatalana ID
VTax2862
FloraVeg.EU taxon ID
Sambucus nigra
FloraWeb ID
5227
Freebase ID
/m/0dsjv9
GBIF-species-ID (before 2026 update)
2888728
Garden Plant Finder ID
Sambucus-nigra
Garden.org Plants Database ID
78882
Gardens Navigator ID
9773
Georgian Encyclopedia ID
4397
Go Botany taxon ID
species/sambucus/nigra
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID
sauc
Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana ID (former scheme)
0141342
Great Norwegian Encyclopedia ID
svarthyll
Great Russian Encyclopedia portal ID
buzina-chiornaia-aaad46
INaturalist taxon ID
765394
IPNI plant ID
30122169-2
IRMNG ID
11104802
ITIS TSN
35324
IUCN taxon ID
61684
Idaho Species ID
62077
India Biodiversity Portal species ID
265148
Indian Medicinal Plants Database ID
068a7faa7acce1999347ebc42a9df25f
Indiana Plant Atlas ID
3301
Info Flora ID
sambucus-nigra
Invasive Species Compendium Datasheet ID
48259
Istrapedia ID
1866
J9U entity ID
987007534718705171
KPU Plant Database ID
sani
Linked Open Data Comune Firenze ID
specie/sambucus-nigra
Louisiana Plant ID
elderberry/elderberry
MeSH descriptor ID
D027924
Microsoft Academic ID (discontinued)
2776709541, 2909233193
NALT ID
38669
NBIC scientific name ID
101702
NBN System Key
NBNSYS0000004324
NCBI taxonomy ID
4202
NE.se ID
sambucus, fläder
NL CR AUT ID
ph162450
NSW Flora ID
Sambucus~nigra
Native Plants Database ID
SANI4
Naturbasen species ID
2856/almindelig-hyld
NatureServe Explorer ID
2.638798
Nederlands Soortenregister ID
120322
New Zealand Organisms Register ID
c78eb096-19d0-4f50-85dd-1aae1155f5b4
North Carolina Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox ID
sambucus-nigra
Observation.org taxon ID
7406
Open Food Facts ingredient ID
elder
Open Tree of Life ID
1042130
PalDat plant ID
Sambucus_nigra
Palynodata taxa ID
42820
Pladias ID
4303
Plant Finder ID (Missouri Botanical Garden)
278936
Plant List ID (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew)
kew-2486519
Plants of the World Online ID
urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:30122169-2
Portal to the Flora of Italy ID
5142
Queensland Biota ID
30057
Reflora ID
FB79933
Royal Horticultural Society plant ID
16391
SA Flora ID
Sambucus_nigra
SERNEC taxon ID
1428
SVKKL authority ID
h0006338-bez-cerny
Spanish Cultural Heritage thesauri ID
materias/1106112
TAXREF ID
120717
TORCH taxon ID
1428
Tela Botanica ID
60241
Topic's main category
Category:Sambucus nigra
Tropicos ID
6000026
UMLS CUI
C0331059
USDA PLANTS ID
SANI4
VASCAN ID
2438
Verspreidingsatlas.nl ID
1133
Washington Flora Checklist ID
36538
Wellcome Collection concept ID
nqvn659b
Wildflowers of Israel ID
2296
Woody Plants Database ID
436
WordNet 3.1 Synset ID
12699962-n
World Flora Online ID
wfo-0000439308

Report an error or request removal Lineage (PROV-JSON)

🔗 Connections
← Found in taxon 34
← Has host 29
Taxon range 3
Subclass of 2
Award received 1
Has fruit type 1
Has use 1
IUCN conservation status 1
Instance of 1
Parent taxon 1
Taxon rank 1
← Depicts 1
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Summary

Sambucus nigra is a taxon[1]. It is a type of shrub[2] and fruit tree[3].

FAQs

What awards did Sambucus nigra receive?

Honors received include medicinal plant of the year[4].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Sambucus nigra. Retrieved November 7, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/sambucus-nigra
MLA “Sambucus nigra.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 7 Nov. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/sambucus-nigra.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_sambucus-nigra_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Sambucus nigra}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/sambucus-nigra}, note = {Accessed: 2026-11-07}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Sambucus nigra — https://4ort.xyz/entity/sambucus-nigra (retrieved 2026-11-07)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7w ago · Dactylantha · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    NZPCN ID → sambucus-nigra
    "NZPCN ID, update to ids following formatter url change (details)"
  2. 13w ago · KaterynaVa · 2026-08-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Garden Plant Finder ID → Sambucus-nigra
    "Created claim: Garden Plant Finder ID: Sambucus-nigra, Matched to Sambucus nigra (#161851730) in Garden Pl…"
  3. 21w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    SVKKL authority ID → h0006338-bez-cerny
    "Created claim: SVKKL authority ID: h0006338-bez-cerny, batch #259494"
  4. 26w ago · CanticleCat · 2026-05-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    This taxon is source of → elderflower, elderberry, elderberry extract +2
    "Created claim: This taxon is source of: elder tree bark"
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