Samarkand

city in southeastern Uzbekistan
Place big_city Q5753
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Summary

Samarkand is a big city[1]. Samarkand ranks in the top 7% of big city entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (29,641 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Award received: Order of Lenin[3]
  • Member of: World Tourism Cities Federation[4]
  • Located in the administrative territorial entity: Samarqand Region[5]
  • Country: Uzbekistan[6]
  • Located in or next to body of water: Zeravshan[7]
  • Instance of: administrative territorial entity[8]
  • Official language: Uzbek[9]
  • Twinned administrative body: Florence[10], Balkh[11], Merv[12], Bukhara[13], Nishapur[14], Lahore[15], Lviv[16], Istanbul[17], Eskişehir[18], Cusco[19], Mary[20], Banda Aceh[21], Khujand[22], Antalya[23]
  • Postal code: 140100[24]
  • Commons category: Samarkand[25]
  • Located in time zone: UTC+05:00[26]
  • Local dialing code: 662[27]
  • Inception: 800 BC[28]
  • Significant event: Siege of Samarkand[29]
  • Official website: http://www.samshahar.uz[30]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Samarkand[31]
  • Commons gallery: Samarkand in 20th century[32]
  • Population: 546,303[33], 136,283[34], 196,484[35], 266,815[36], 476,929[37], 367,031[38], 55,128[39]
  • Topic's main Wikimedia portal: Portal:Samarkand[40]
  • Described by source: Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[41], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[42], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[43], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[44], Book of Sui[45]

Body

Cultural Significance

Things named for Samarkand include Samarkand International Airport[46], an international airport[47], in Uzbekistan[48].

Why It Matters

Samarkand has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[49] Samarkand is known by 29 alternative names across languages and contexts.[50]

Entities named for Samarkand include Samarkand International Airport[46], an international airport[47], in Uzbekistan[48].

FAQs

What awards did Samarkand receive?

Honors received include Order of Lenin[3].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [10] ↑ . Q28149827. wikidata.org.
  7. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [12] ↑ . Q28149827. wikidata.org.
  9. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [14] ↑ . Q28149827. wikidata.org.
  11. [15] ↑ . Q28149827. wikidata.org.
  12. [16] ↑ . Q28149827. wikidata.org.
  13. [17] ↑ . Q28149827. wikidata.org.
  14. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [19] ↑ . Q28149827. aatccusco.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [21] ↑ . Q28149827. wikidata.org.
  18. [22] ↑ . Q28149827. wikidata.org.
  19. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [4] ↑ . cn.wtcf.org.cn. cn.wtcf.org.cn. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . 1939 Soviet census. wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . 1959 Soviet census. wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . 1970 Soviet census. wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . 1979 Soviet census. wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . 1989 Soviet census. wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . Russian Empire census. demoscope.ru. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [49] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [50] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Samarkand. Retrieved October 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/samarkand
MLA “Samarkand.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/samarkand.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_samarkand_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Samarkand}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/samarkand}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-11}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7w ago · RVA2869 · 2026-08-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Located in time zone → UTC+05:00
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/48043|batch #48043]]: redundant value, already present at higher administrative level"
  2. 11w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q28080
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q28080, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/627d4912166|details]])"
  3. 11w ago · OBender12 · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Jewish encyclopedia id → 13057
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Jewish encyclopedia id: 13057, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/167484037|SAMARCAND (#167484037)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/6351|Jewish Encyclopedia]"
  4. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → ['1VT8GL', 'lUuu5']
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  5. 16w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → samarkand-uzbekistan
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: samarkand-uzbekistan, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289957634|samarkand uzbekistan (#289957634)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/79"
  6. 20w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source → Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary, Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition +6
    Nomisma id → ['madinat_samarqand', 'samarqand']
    Instance of → big city, administrative territorial entity
    Instance of → —
    + 40 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|4 */ Yso id: 508464, mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
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