Robert Sapolsky

American neuroendocrinology researcher (b. 1957)
Person human Q3118802
Robert Sapolsky
Robert_Sapolsky.jpg: Bill Branson for the National Institutes of Health Record derivative work: P. S. Burton · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Robert Sapolsky

Summary

Robert Sapolsky is a human[1]. His place of birth was Brooklyn[2]. He was born on April 6, 1957[3]. He worked as a university teacher[4], writer[5], biologist[6], neurologist[7], and neuroscientist[8]. He ranks in the top 0.62% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,041 views/month, #6,240 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Robert Sapolsky was born in Brooklyn[2].
  • Robert Sapolsky was born on April 6, 1957[3].
  • Robert Sapolsky held citizenship in United States[10].
  • Robert Sapolsky is identified as part of the Jewish people ethnic group[11].
  • Robert Sapolsky's professions included university teacher[4].
  • Robert Sapolsky worked as a writer[5].
  • Robert Sapolsky's professions included biologist[6].
  • Robert Sapolsky worked as a neurologist[7].
  • Robert Sapolsky's professions included neuroscientist[8].
  • Robert Sapolsky's field of work was ethology[12].
  • Robert Sapolsky's field of work was neuroendocrinology[13].
  • Robert Sapolsky's field of work was biology[14].
  • Robert Sapolsky's field of work was neurosurgery[15].
  • Robert Sapolsky's field of work was neuroscience[16].
  • Robert Sapolsky's field of work was anthropology[17].
  • Among Robert Sapolsky's employers was Stanford University[18].
  • Among Robert Sapolsky's employers was National Museums of Kenya[19].
  • Robert Sapolsky was educated at Harvard University[20].
  • Robert Sapolsky's education included a stint at The Rockefeller University[21].
  • Robert Sapolsky's education included a stint at John Dewey High School[22].
  • Robert Sapolsky's doctoral advisor was Bruce McEwen[23].
  • Robert Sapolsky received the MacArthur Fellows Program[24].
  • Robert Sapolsky received the Presidential Young Investigator Award[25].
  • Robert Sapolsky received the APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology[26].
  • Robert Sapolsky received the Emperor Has No Clothes Award[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: US[29]

  • Began / founded: 1957-04-06[30]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 06e04182-2a49-4671-81ae-68558a6e7df1[31]

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Brooklyn[2], Robert Sapolsky… he was born on April 6, 1957[3]. He is identified as part of the Jewish people ethnic group[11].

Education

Educated at Harvard University[20], a private university[32], in United States[33], founded in 1636[34], headquartered in Cambridge[35]; The Rockefeller University[21], a private university[36], in United States[37], founded in 1901[38], headquartered in New York City[39]; and John Dewey High School[22], a high school[40], in United States[41], founded in 1969[42]. Robert Sapolsky's doctoral advisor was Bruce McEwen[23]. He earned the academic degree of doctorate[43].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include university teacher[4], writer[5], biologist[6], neurologist[7], and neuroscientist[8]. Fields of work include ethology[12], a branch of zoology[44]; neuroendocrinology[13], a branch of biology[45]; biology[14], a branch of science[46]; neurosurgery[15], a medical specialty[47]; neuroscience[16], an academic discipline[48]; and anthropology[17], an academic discipline[49]. Employers include Stanford University[18], a private university[50], in United States[51], founded in 1885[52], headquartered in Stanford[53] and National Museums of Kenya[19], an organization[54], in Kenya[55], founded in 1960[56].

Recognition

Awards received include MacArthur Fellows Program[24], a science award[57], in United States[58], founded in 1981[59]; Presidential Young Investigator Award[25], an award[60]; APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology[26], a science award[61], in United States[62]; Emperor Has No Clothes Award[27], an award[63]; and Carl Sagan Prize for Science Popularization[64], a science award[65], in United States[66], founded in 2002[67].

Why It Matters

Robert Sapolsky ranks in the top 0.62% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,041 views/month, #6,240 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 18 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[68] He is known by 15 alternative names across languages and contexts.[69]

He has been cited as an influence by Kelly McGonigal[70], a psychologist[71], b. 1977[72], of United States[73], specialised in health psychology[74].

FAQs

Where was Robert Sapolsky born?

Born in Brooklyn[2], Robert Sapolsky…

What did Robert Sapolsky do for work?

Robert Sapolsky worked as university teacher[4], writer[5], biologist[6], neurologist[7], and neuroscientist[8].

Where did Robert Sapolsky go to school?

Robert Sapolsky was educated at Harvard University[20], The Rockefeller University[21], and John Dewey High School[22].

What awards did Robert Sapolsky receive?

Honors received include MacArthur Fellows Program[24], Presidential Young Investigator Award[25], APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology[26], and Emperor Has No Clothes Award[27].

Who did Robert Sapolsky influence?

Robert Sapolsky has been cited as an influence by Kelly McGonigal[70].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [10] . wikidata.org.
  3. [20] . wikidata.org.
  4. [21] . wikidata.org.
  5. [22] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] . wikidata.org.
  7. [13] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [14] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [15] . wikidata.org.
  10. [16] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [17] . wikidata.org.
  12. [4] . wikidata.org.
  13. [5] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [6] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [7] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [8] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] . wikidata.org.
  19. [24] . wikidata.org.
  20. [25] . wikidata.org.
  21. [26] . apa.org. apa.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [27] . wikidata.org.
  23. [64] . wikidata.org.
  24. [11] . stanfordmag.org. Retrieved . stanfordmag.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [23] . wikidata.org.
  26. [43] . wikidata.org.
  27. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [70] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [68] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [69] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Robert Sapolsky. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/robert-sapolsky
MLA “Robert Sapolsky.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/robert-sapolsky.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_robert-sapolsky_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Robert Sapolsky}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/robert-sapolsky}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Robert Sapolsky — https://4ort.xyz/entity/robert-sapolsky (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8d ago · Frettiebot bot · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation university teacher, writer, biologist +2
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P106]]: [[Q864503]], Update NK ČR – P106"
  2. 8d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation university teacher, writer, biologist +2
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P106]]: [[Q864503]], [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258356|batch #258356]]"
  3. 26d ago · Ostrovsky Gregory · 2026-05-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Religion or worldview Q2869299
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P140]]: [[Q2869299]]"
  4. 28d ago · Мит Сколов · 2026-05-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    Award received MacArthur Fellows Program, Presidential Young Investigator Award, APA Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions to Psychology +2
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P166]]: [[Q86433221]]"
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