Richard Lewontin

American evolutionary biologist and mathematician (1929–2021)
Person human Q659265
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Richard Lewontin was born on March 29, 1929, in New York City [1] and died on July 4, 2021, in Cambridge [2][3]. He was a mathematician, biologist, geneticist, and university teacher [4], working primarily in the fields of genetics, evolutionary biology, sociobiology, and mathematics [4]. His contributions spanned multiple disciplines, earning him recognition through several prestigious awards, including the Guggenheim Fellowship, an honorary doctorate from the University of Paris-VII, the ASN Award for Distinguished Achievement in the Conceptual Unification of the Biological Sciences, the Crafoord Prize in Biosciences, and the Thomas Hunt Morgan Medal [5][6][7][8][9].

Richard Lewontin

Summary

Richard Lewontin is a human[1]. His place of birth was New York City[2]. He was born on March 29, 1929[3]. He passed away in Cambridge[4]. He died on July 4, 2021[5]. He worked as a mathematician[6], biologist[7], geneticist[8], and university teacher[9]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (297 views/month, #7,166 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Richard Lewontin's place of birth was New York City[2].
  • Richard Lewontin passed away in Cambridge[4].
  • Richard Lewontin was born on March 29, 1929[3].
  • Richard Lewontin died on July 4, 2021[5].
  • Richard Lewontin held citizenship in United States[11].
  • English was Richard Lewontin's native language[12].
  • Richard Lewontin worked as a mathematician[6].
  • Richard Lewontin worked as a biologist[7].
  • Richard Lewontin's professions included geneticist[8].
  • Richard Lewontin's professions included university teacher[9].
  • Richard Lewontin's field of work was genetics[13].
  • Richard Lewontin's field of work was evolutionary biology[14].
  • Richard Lewontin's field of work was sociobiology[15].
  • Richard Lewontin's field of work was mathematics[16].
  • Richard Lewontin was employed by Harvard University[17].
  • Richard Lewontin was employed by University of Rochester[18].
  • Among Richard Lewontin's employers was University of Chicago[19].
  • Among Richard Lewontin's employers was Santa Fe Institute[20].
  • Among Richard Lewontin's employers was North Carolina State University[21].
  • Richard Lewontin was educated at Harvard University[22].
  • Richard Lewontin was educated at Columbia University[23].
  • Richard Lewontin's education included a stint at Harvard College[24].
  • Richard Lewontin's doctoral advisor was Theodosius Dobzhansky[25].
  • A notable work attributed to Richard Lewontin is Molecules and Minds: Essays on Biology and the Social Order[26].
  • Richard Lewontin received the Guggenheim Fellowship[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: CA[29]

  • Began / founded: 1929-03-29[30]

  • Ended / dissolved: 2021-07-04[31]

  • MusicBrainz ID: a4777960-4da8-44f3-a2e2-17a89ca248d2[32]

Body

Origins and Family

Richard Lewontin's place of birth was New York City[2]. He was born on March 29, 1929[3]. English was his native language[12].

Education

Educated at Harvard University[22], a private university[33], in United States[34], founded in 1636[35], headquartered in Cambridge[36]; Columbia University[23], a private university[37], in United States[38], founded in 1754[39], headquartered in Manhattan[40]; and Harvard College[24], a college[41], in United States[42], founded in 1636[43]. Richard Lewontin's doctoral advisor was Theodosius Dobzhansky[25].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[6], biologist[7], geneticist[8], and university teacher[9]. Fields of work include genetics[13], a science[44], founded in 1900[45]; evolutionary biology[14], a field of study[46]; sociobiology[15], an academic discipline[47]; and mathematics[16], an academic discipline[48]. Employers include Harvard University[17], a private university[49], in United States[50], founded in 1636[51], headquartered in Cambridge[52]; University of Rochester[18], a university[53], in United States[54], founded in 1850[55], headquartered in Rochester[56]; University of Chicago[19], a private university[57], in United States[58], founded in 1890[59], headquartered in Chicago[60]; Santa Fe Institute[20], a research institute[61], in United States[62], founded in 1984[63], headquartered in Santa Fe[64]; and North Carolina State University[21], a public research university[65], in United States[66], founded in 1887[67], headquartered in Raleigh[68]. Doctoral students include Joseph Felsenstein[69], Jerry Coyne[70], Martin Kreitman[71], Russell Lande[72], Michael P. Cummings[73], and Hamish Spencer[74].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to Richard Lewontin is Molecules and Minds: Essays on Biology and the Social Order[26].

Recognition

Awards received include Guggenheim Fellowship[27], a fellowship grant[75], in United States[76], founded in 1925[77]; honorary doctorate from the University of Paris-VII[78], an award[79], in France[80]; ASN Award for Distinguished Achievement in the Conceptual Unification of the Biological Sciences[81], a science award[82], in United States[83], founded in 1991[84]; Crafoord Prize in Biosciences[85], a science award[86]; and Thomas Hunt Morgan Medal[87], a biology award[88], in United States[89], founded in 1981[90].

Death and Burial

Richard Lewontin died on July 4, 2021[5]. He passed away in Cambridge[4].

Why It Matters

Richard Lewontin ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (297 views/month, #7,166 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 17 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[91] He is known by 18 alternative names across languages and contexts.[92]

He has been cited as an influence by William C. Wimsatt[93], a philosopher[94], b. 1941[95], of United States[96].

Works attributed to him include The spandrels of San Marco and the Panglossian paradigm: a critique of the adaptationist programme[97], a scholarly article[98], written by Stephen Jay Gould[99].

His notable doctoral advisees include Jerry Coyne[100], a biologist[101], b. 1949[102], of United States[103], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[104], specialised in ecology[105] and Joseph Felsenstein[106], a university teacher[107], b. 1942[108], of United States[109], awarded the Darwin–Wallace Medal[110], specialised in phylogenetics[111].

FAQs

Where was Richard Lewontin born?

Richard Lewontin was born in New York City[2].

Where did Richard Lewontin die?

Richard Lewontin passed away in Cambridge[4].

What did Richard Lewontin do for work?

Richard Lewontin worked as mathematician[6], biologist[7], geneticist[8], and university teacher[9].

Where did Richard Lewontin go to school?

Richard Lewontin was educated at Harvard University[22], Columbia University[23], and Harvard College[24].

What awards did Richard Lewontin receive?

Honors received include Guggenheim Fellowship[27], honorary doctorate from the University of Paris-VII[78], ASN Award for Distinguished Achievement in the Conceptual Unification of the Biological Sciences[81], and Crafoord Prize in Biosciences[85].

Who did Richard Lewontin influence?

Richard Lewontin has been cited as an influence by William C. Wimsatt[93].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

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Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
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  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

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Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [91] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [92] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Richard Lewontin. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/richard-lewontin
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_richard-lewontin_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Richard Lewontin}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/richard-lewontin}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 14d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation mathematician, biologist, geneticist +1
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32149|batch #32149]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (33)"
  2. 27d ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Native language English
    Educated at
    Country of citizenship United States
    Languages spoken, written or signed English
    + 28 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30468|batch #30468]]: add P1810 to P5739 2/3"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.