referendum

direct and universal vote in which an entire electorate is invited to vote on a particular proposal
Thing general Q43109
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referendum

Summary

referendum ranks in the top 2% of general entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,340 views/month).[1]

Key Facts

  • referendum is a type of voting[2].
  • referendum is a type of direct democracy[3].
  • referendum's Commons category is recorded as Referendums[4].
  • referendum comprises mandatory referendum[5].
  • referendum comprises Popular referendum[6].
  • referendum's topic's main category is recorded as Category:Referendums[7].
  • referendum's described by source is recorded as Otto's encyclopedia[8].
  • referendum's described by source is recorded as Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[9].
  • referendum's described by source is recorded as The Nuttall Encyclopædia[10].
  • referendum's described by source is recorded as Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[11].
  • referendum's described by source is recorded as Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 6[12].
  • referendum's partially coincident with is recorded as Q21087349[13].
  • referendum's topic has template is recorded as Template:Infobox referendum[14].
  • referendum's topic has template is recorded as Template:Referendum[15].
  • referendum's different from is recorded as Référendum[16].
  • referendum's different from is recorded as representative democracy[17].
  • referendum's properties for this type is recorded as P1831[18].
  • referendum's properties for this type is recorded as P1867[19].
  • referendum's properties for this type is recorded as P1868[20].
  • referendum's properties for this type is recorded as P1697[21].
  • referendum's properties for this type is recorded as P921[22].
  • referendum's properties for this type is recorded as P17[23].
  • referendum's permanent duplicated item is recorded as referendum[24].

Body

Definition and Type

Recorded subclass of include voting[2] and direct democracy[3].

Use and Application

Components include mandatory referendum[5] and Popular referendum[6], a referendum class[25], in Switzerland[26].

Why It Matters

referendum ranks in the top 2% of general entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,340 views/month).[1] referendum has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[27] referendum is known by 74 alternative names across languages and contexts.[28]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] . wikidata.org.
  4. [5] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [6] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [7] . wikidata.org.
  7. [8] . wikidata.org.
  8. [9] . wikidata.org.
  9. [10] . wikidata.org.
  10. [11] . wikidata.org.
  11. [12] . wikidata.org.
  12. [13] . wikidata.org.
  13. [14] . wikidata.org.
  14. [15] . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] . wikidata.org.
  16. [17] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] . wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [25] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [26] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [1] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [27] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [28] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). referendum. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/referendum
MLA “referendum.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/referendum.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_referendum_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{referendum}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/referendum}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): referendum — https://4ort.xyz/entity/referendum (retrieved 2026-04-10)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/referendum · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Different from Référendum, representative democracy
    Euronews topic id referendum
    Topic has template Template:Infobox referendum, Template:Referendum
    Subclass of voting, direct democracy
    + 10 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|6 */ [[Property:P2347]]: 13437, mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.