Raymond Tomlinson

American computer programmer (1941-2016)
Person human Q92631
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Raymond Tomlinson

Summary

Raymond Tomlinson is a human[1]. His place of birth was Amsterdam[2]. He was born on April 23, 1941[3]. He passed away in Lincoln[4]. He died on March 5, 2016[5]. He worked as a programmer[6], inventor[7], patent inventor[8], computer scientist[9], and designer[10]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (450 views/month, #7,136 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Raymond Tomlinson was born in Amsterdam[2].
  • Raymond Tomlinson died in Lincoln[4].
  • Raymond Tomlinson was born on April 23, 1941[3].
  • Raymond Tomlinson died on March 5, 2016[5].
  • Raymond Tomlinson held citizenship in United States[12].
  • Raymond Tomlinson's professions included programmer[6].
  • Raymond Tomlinson's professions included inventor[7].
  • Raymond Tomlinson worked as a patent inventor[8].
  • Raymond Tomlinson's professions included computer scientist[9].
  • Raymond Tomlinson's professions included designer[10].
  • Raymond Tomlinson's field of work was computer scientist[13].
  • Among Raymond Tomlinson's employers was BBN Technologies[14].
  • Raymond Tomlinson's education included a stint at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute[15].
  • Raymond Tomlinson was educated at Massachusetts Institute of Technology[16].
  • A notable work attributed to Raymond Tomlinson is email[17].
  • A notable work attributed to Raymond Tomlinson is TENEX[18].
  • A notable work attributed to Raymond Tomlinson is @[19].
  • Raymond Tomlinson received the Princess of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research[20].
  • Raymond Tomlinson received the Eduard-Rhein Cultural Award[21].
  • Raymond Tomlinson received the Internet Hall of Fame[22].
  • Raymond Tomlinson received the IEEE Internet Award[23].
  • Raymond Tomlinson is recorded as male[24].
  • Raymond Tomlinson's instance of is recorded as human[25].
  • Raymond Tomlinson's Commons category is recorded as Ray Tomlinson[26].
  • Raymond Tomlinson's archives at is recorded as Computer History Museum[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Raymond Tomlinson was born in Amsterdam[2]. He was born on April 23, 1941[3].

Education

Educated at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute[15], a private university[28], in United States[29], founded in 1824[30], headquartered in Troy[31] and Massachusetts Institute of Technology[16], a university[32], in United States[33], founded in 1861[34], headquartered in Cambridge[35].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include programmer[6], inventor[7], patent inventor[8], computer scientist[9], and designer[10]. Raymond Tomlinson's field of work was computer scientist[13]. He was employed by BBN Technologies[14].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include email[17], a service on Internet[36]; TENEX[18], an operating system[37]; and @[19], a character[38]. Things named for Raymond Tomlinson include 10108 Tomlinson[39], an asteroid[40].

Recognition

Awards received include Princess of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research[20], a science award[41], in Spain[42]; Eduard-Rhein Cultural Award[21], an award[43]; Internet Hall of Fame[22], a hall of fame[44], in United States[45], founded in 2012[46]; and IEEE Internet Award[23], a technical field award[47], founded in 1999[48].

Death and Burial

Raymond Tomlinson died on March 5, 2016[5]. He passed away in Lincoln[4]. The cause of death was myocardial infarction[49].

Why It Matters

Raymond Tomlinson ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (450 views/month, #7,136 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[50] He is known by 21 alternative names across languages and contexts.[51]

He is credited with the discovery of email[52], a service on Internet[53]. Entities named for him include 10108 Tomlinson[39], an asteroid[40].

FAQs

Where was Raymond Tomlinson born?

Raymond Tomlinson's place of birth was Amsterdam[2].

Where did Raymond Tomlinson die?

Raymond Tomlinson passed away in Lincoln[4].

What did Raymond Tomlinson do for work?

Raymond Tomlinson worked as programmer[6], inventor[7], patent inventor[8], computer scientist[9], and designer[10].

Where did Raymond Tomlinson go to school?

Raymond Tomlinson was educated at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute[15] and Massachusetts Institute of Technology[16].

What awards did Raymond Tomlinson receive?

Honors received include Princess of Asturias Award for Technical and Scientific Research[20], Eduard-Rhein Cultural Award[21], Internet Hall of Fame[22], and IEEE Internet Award[23].

What did Raymond Tomlinson discover?

Raymond Tomlinson is credited as discoverer of email[52].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . computerhope.com. computerhope.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [24] . Museum of Modern Art online collection. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] . Museum of Modern Art online collection. Retrieved . bbc.co.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [25] . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] . wikidata.org.
  8. [13] . wikidata.org.
  9. [6] . wikidata.org.
  10. [7] . wikidata.org.
  11. [8] . wikidata.org.
  12. [9] . wikidata.org.
  13. [10] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [14] . multicians.org. multicians.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [20] . wikidata.org.
  16. [21] . eduard-rhein-stiftung.de. Retrieved . eduard-rhein-stiftung.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [22] . internethalloffame.org. Retrieved . internethalloffame.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . corporate-awards.ieee.org. Retrieved . corporate-awards.ieee.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [26] . wikidata.org.
  20. [27] . computerhistory.org. Retrieved . computerhistory.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [49] . wikidata.org.
  22. [3] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . kias.dyndns.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [5] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . heise.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [17] . Cómo creamos Internet. wikidata.org.
  25. [18] . wikidata.org.
  26. [19] . bbc.com. Retrieved . bbc.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [52] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [39] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.
  20. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [50] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [51] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Raymond Tomlinson. Retrieved March 9, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/raymond-tomlinson
MLA “Raymond Tomlinson.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 9 Mar. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/raymond-tomlinson.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_raymond-tomlinson_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Raymond Tomlinson}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/raymond-tomlinson}, note = {Accessed: 2026-03-09}}
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  1. 12d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
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    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32154|batch #32154]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (36)"
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