Peter von Biron

The last Duke of Courland (1724-1800)
Person human Q456718
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Peter von Biron

Summary

Peter von Biron is a human[1]. His place of birth was Jelgava[2]. He was born on +1724-02-15T00:00:00Z[3]. He died in Jeleniów[4]. He died on +1800-01-13T00:00:00Z[5]. He worked as a politician[6] and patron of the arts[7]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (84 views/month, #7,217 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Born in Jelgava[2], Peter von Biron…
  • Peter von Biron passed away in Jeleniów[4].
  • Peter von Biron was born on +1724-02-15T00:00:00Z[3].
  • Peter von Biron was born on +1724-01-01T00:00:00Z[9].
  • Peter von Biron died on +1800-01-13T00:00:00Z[5].
  • Peter von Biron died on +1800-01-01T00:00:00Z[10].
  • Peter von Biron is buried at Żagań[11].
  • Peter von Biron's father was Ernst Johann von Biron[12].
  • Peter von Biron's mother was Benigna Gottlieb von Trotha gt Treyden[13].
  • Among Peter von Biron's spouses was Princess Caroline of Waldeck and Pyrmont[14].
  • Among Peter von Biron's spouses was Princess Eudoxia Borisovna Yusupova[15].
  • Peter von Biron was married to Dorothea von Medem[16].
  • A child of Peter von Biron was Princess Pauline, Duchess of Sagan[17].
  • A child of Peter von Biron was Princess Wilhelmine, Duchess of Sagan[18].
  • A child of Peter von Biron was Princess Dorothea of Courland[19].
  • A child of Peter von Biron was Princess Johanna of Courland[20].
  • A child of Peter von Biron was Henriette Friederike, Gräfin von Wartenberg[21].
  • A child of Peter von Biron was Peter von Gerschau[22].
  • Peter von Biron held citizenship in Russian Empire[23].
  • Peter von Biron worked as a politician[6].
  • Peter von Biron worked as a patron of the arts[7].
  • Peter von Biron's field of work was art patronage[24].
  • Peter von Biron received the Fellow of the Royal Society[25].
  • Peter von Biron received the Order of the Black Eagle[26].
  • Peter von Biron received the Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Peter von Biron's place of birth was Jelgava[2]. Recorded date of birth include +1724-02-15T00:00:00Z[3] and +1724-01-01T00:00:00Z[9]. His father was Ernst Johann von Biron[12]. His mother was Benigna Gottlieb von Trotha gt Treyden[13].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include politician[6] and patron of the arts[7]. Peter von Biron's field of work was art patronage[24].

Recognition

Awards received include Fellow of the Royal Society[25], a fellowship award[28], in United Kingdom[29]; Order of the Black Eagle[26], an order[30], in Kingdom of Prussia[31], founded in 1701[32]; Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky[27], an order[33], in Russian Empire[34], founded in 1725[35]; and Order of St. Andrew[36], an order[37], in Russian Empire[38], founded in 1698[39].

Personal Life

Spouses include Princess Caroline of Waldeck and Pyrmont[14], an aristocrat[40], 1748–1782[41], of Russian Empire[42]; Princess Eudoxia Borisovna Yusupova[15], an aristocrat[43], 1743–1780[44], of Russian Empire[45]; and Dorothea von Medem[16], a salonnière[46], 1761–1821[47], of Saxe-Gotha-Altenburg[48]. Children include Princess Pauline, Duchess of Sagan[17], an aristocrat[49], 1782–1845[50], of Duchy of Courland and Semigallia[51]; Princess Wilhelmine, Duchess of Sagan[18], a salonnière[52], 1781–1839[53], of Kingdom of Prussia[54], awarded the Order of Louise[55]; Princess Dorothea of Courland[19], a visual artist[56], 1793–1862[57], of Kingdom of Prussia[58]; Princess Johanna of Courland[20], 1783–1876[59]; Henriette Friederike, Gräfin von Wartenberg[21], 1771–1814[60]; and Peter von Gerschau[22], 1779–1852[61], of Russian Empire[62].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include +1800-01-13T00:00:00Z[5] and +1800-01-01T00:00:00Z[10]. Peter von Biron passed away in Jeleniów[4]. He is buried at Żagań[11].

Why It Matters

Peter von Biron ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (84 views/month, #7,217 of 1,000,298).[8] He has Wikipedia articles in 17 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[63] He is known by 22 alternative names across languages and contexts.[64]

FAQs

Where was Peter von Biron born?

Peter von Biron's place of birth was Jelgava[2].

Where did Peter von Biron die?

Peter von Biron died in Jeleniów[4].

Who were Peter von Biron's parents?

Peter von Biron's father was Ernst Johann von Biron[12]. Peter von Biron's mother was Benigna Gottlieb von Trotha gt Treyden[13].

Who was Peter von Biron married to?

Peter von Biron's spouses include Princess Caroline of Waldeck and Pyrmont[14], Princess Eudoxia Borisovna Yusupova[15], and Dorothea von Medem[16].

What did Peter von Biron do for work?

Peter von Biron worked as politician[6] and patron of the arts[7].

What awards did Peter von Biron receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[25], Order of the Black Eagle[26], Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky[27], and Order of St. Andrew[36].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [12] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  5. [14] . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [23] . wikidata.org.
  9. [17] . wikidata.org.
  10. [18] . wikidata.org.
  11. [19] . wikidata.org.
  12. [20] . wikidata.org.
  13. [21] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  14. [22] . wikidata.org.
  15. [24] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [6] . wikidata.org.
  17. [7] . Česká divadelní encyklopedie. Retrieved . encyklopedie.idu.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [11] . wikidata.org.
  19. [25] . wikidata.org.
  20. [26] . wikidata.org.
  21. [27] . wikidata.org.
  22. [36] . wikidata.org.
  23. [3] . Česká divadelní encyklopedie. Retrieved . encyklopedie.idu.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [9] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [5] . Český hudební slovník osob a institucí. Retrieved . encyklopedie.idu.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [10] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [63] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [64] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Peter von Biron. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/peter-von-biron
MLA “Peter von Biron.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/peter-von-biron.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_peter-von-biron_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Peter von Biron}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/peter-von-biron}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Peter von Biron — https://4ort.xyz/entity/peter-von-biron (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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