Paul Walden

Baltic German chemist (1863-1957)
Person human Q63131
Paul Walden
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Paul Walden

Summary

Paul Walden is a human[1]. He was born in Livonia Governorate[2]. He was born on July 14, 1863[3]. He died in Gammertingen[4]. He died on January 22, 1957[5]. He worked as a chemist[6], inventor[7], university teacher[8], and historian of science[9]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (72 views/month, #7,294 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Paul Walden was born in Livonia Governorate[2].
  • Paul Walden died in Gammertingen[4].
  • Paul Walden was born on July 14, 1863[3].
  • Paul Walden died on January 22, 1957[5].
  • Among Paul Walden's spouses was Wanda Walden/Waldehn[11].
  • Paul Walden held citizenship in Germany[12].
  • Paul Walden held citizenship in Latvia[13].
  • Paul Walden held citizenship in Russian Empire[14].
  • Paul Walden held citizenship in Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic[15].
  • Paul Walden's professions included chemist[6].
  • Paul Walden worked as an inventor[7].
  • Paul Walden worked as a university teacher[8].
  • Paul Walden worked as a historian of science[9].
  • Paul Walden's field of work was chemistry[16].
  • Among Paul Walden's employers was University of Latvia[17].
  • Paul Walden was employed by Polytechnical Institute Riga[18].
  • Paul Walden was employed by Lomonosov Moscow State University[19].
  • Paul Walden was employed by University of Tübingen[20].
  • Paul Walden was employed by University of Rostock[21].
  • Among Paul Walden's employers was Saint Petersburg State University[22].
  • Paul Walden was educated at Saint Petersburg State University[23].
  • Paul Walden was educated at Riga Technical University[24].
  • Paul Walden was educated at Leipzig University[25].
  • Paul Walden's doctoral advisor was Wilhelm Ostwald[26].
  • Paul Walden received the August Wilhelm von Hofmann Medal[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Paul Walden was born in Livonia Governorate[2]. He was born on July 14, 1863[3].

Education

Educated at Saint Petersburg State University[23], a public university[28], in Russia[29], founded in 1724[30], headquartered in Saint Petersburg[31]; Riga Technical University[24], a public university[32], in Latvia[33], founded in 1958[34], headquartered in Riga[35]; and Leipzig University[25], a public university[36], in Germany[37], founded in 1409[38], headquartered in Leipzig[39]. Paul Walden's doctoral advisor was Wilhelm Ostwald[26].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include chemist[6], inventor[7], university teacher[8], and historian of science[9]. Paul Walden's field of work was chemistry[16]. Employers include University of Latvia[17], a public university[40], in Latvia[41], founded in 1919[42], headquartered in Riga[43]; Polytechnical Institute Riga[18], an educational institution[44], in Russian Empire[45], founded in 1896[46], headquartered in Riga[47]; Lomonosov Moscow State University[19], a public university[48], in Russia[49], founded in 1755[50], headquartered in Moscow[51]; University of Tübingen[20], a comprehensive university[52], in Germany[53], founded in 1477[54], headquartered in Tübingen[55]; University of Rostock[21], a public university[56], in Germany[57], founded in 1419[58], headquartered in University of Rostock main building[59]; and Saint Petersburg State University[22], a public university[60], in Russia[61], founded in 1724[62], headquartered in Saint Petersburg[63].

Recognition

Awards received include August Wilhelm von Hofmann Medal[27], a science award[64]; Gmelin-Beilstein Commemorative Medal[65], a science award[66], in Germany[67], founded in 1954[68]; and honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense[69], an award[70], in Spain[71].

Personal Life

Paul Walden was married to Wanda Walden/Waldehn[11]. He was affiliated with the Nazi Party[72].

Death and Burial

Paul Walden died on January 22, 1957[5]. He passed away in Gammertingen[4].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Paul Walden include Walden inversion[73], an eponymous chemical reaction[74].

Why It Matters

Paul Walden ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (72 views/month, #7,294 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 17 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[75] He is known by 10 alternative names across languages and contexts.[76]

Entities named for him include Walden inversion[73], an eponymous chemical reaction[74].

FAQs

Where was Paul Walden born?

Born in Livonia Governorate[2], Paul Walden…

Where did Paul Walden die?

Paul Walden passed away in Gammertingen[4].

Who was Paul Walden married to?

Paul Walden's spouses include Wanda Walden/Waldehn[11].

What did Paul Walden do for work?

Paul Walden worked as chemist[6], inventor[7], university teacher[8], and historian of science[9].

Where did Paul Walden go to school?

Paul Walden was educated at Saint Petersburg State University[23], Riga Technical University[24], and Leipzig University[25].

What awards did Paul Walden receive?

Honors received include August Wilhelm von Hofmann Medal[27], Gmelin-Beilstein Commemorative Medal[65], and honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense[69].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Paul Walden (1863–1957): the man behind the Walden inversion, the Walden rule, the Ostwald-Walden-Bredig rule and Ionic liquids. wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [25] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [72] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [9] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [20] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [21] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [22] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [27] ↑ . en.gdch.de. en.gdch.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [65] ↑ . en.gdch.de. en.gdch.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [3] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [5] ↑ . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [73] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [42] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  43. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [75] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [76] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Paul Walden. Retrieved October 8, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/paul-walden
MLA “Paul Walden.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 8 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/paul-walden.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_paul-walden_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Paul Walden}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/paul-walden}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-08}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Paul Walden — https://4ort.xyz/entity/paul-walden (retrieved 2026-10-08)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 4d ago · Medol · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Gran enciclopèdia catalana id → paul-walden
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P12385]]: paul-walden, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/327069781|Paul Walden (#327069781)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8549|GEC — Biografie"
  2. 5d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['arz', 'azb', 'ba', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'da', 'de', 'el', 'en', 'es', 'et',
    P14927 → 118770969
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57570|batch #57570]]: Import LEO-BW ID"
  3. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 438301
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14536]]: 438301, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  4. 17w ago · WHEData · 2026-06-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Citizenship → —
    Award received → —
    Residence → Russia
    Aliases → —
    + 26 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|1 */ [[Property:P102]]: [[Q7320]]"
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