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PARRY

early example of a chatterbot
Thing chatbot Q1967077
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PARRY

Summary

PARRY is a chatbot[1]. PARRY draws 100 Wikipedia views per month (chatbot category, ranking #19 of 21).[2]

Key Facts

  • PARRY's instance of is recorded as chatbot[3].
  • PARRY's developer is recorded as Kenneth Colby[4].
  • PARRY's developer is recorded as Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory[5].
  • PARRY's programmed in is recorded as MLisp[6].
  • PARRY's programmed in is recorded as assembly language[7].
  • PARRY's operating system is recorded as WAITS[8].
  • PARRY's platform is recorded as PDP-10[9].
  • +1972-00-00T00:00:00Z marks the founding of PARRY[10].
  • PARRY's Freebase ID is recorded as /m/024ccs[11].
  • PARRY's source code repository URL is recorded as https://www.cs.cmu.edu/afs/cs/project/ai-repository/ai/areas/classics/parry/[12].
  • PARRY's Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID is recorded as topic/Parry[13].
  • PARRY's Microsoft Academic ID is recorded as 2778975910[14].
  • PARRY's OpenAlex ID is recorded as C2778975910[15].

Why It Matters

PARRY draws 100 Wikipedia views per month (chatbot category, ranking #19 of 21).[2] PARRY has Wikipedia articles in 8 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[16]

Related Entities

assembly language MLisp PDP-10 WAITS

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . cs.cmu.edu. cs.cmu.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . cs.cmu.edu. cs.cmu.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . cs.cmu.edu. cs.cmu.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . cs.cmu.edu. cs.cmu.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . cs.cmu.edu. cs.cmu.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . cs.cmu.edu. cs.cmu.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . computerhistory.org. computerhistory.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . Freebase Data Dumps. wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . OpenAlex. Retrieved . docs.openalex.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [16] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). PARRY. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/parry-q1967077
MLA “PARRY.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/parry-q1967077.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_parry-q1967077_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{PARRY}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/parry-q1967077}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): PARRY — https://4ort.xyz/entity/parry-q1967077 (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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