Paavo Nurmi

Finnish middle and long distance runner (1897-1973)
Person human Q101942
Paavo Nurmi
Unknown authorUnknown author (Suomen Urheilumuseo) · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Paavo Nurmi

Summary

Paavo Nurmi is a human[1]. Born in Turku[2], he… he was born on June 13, 1897[3]. He died in Helsinki[4]. He died on October 2, 1973[5]. He worked as a long-distance runner[6], marathon runner[7], and athletics competitor[8]. He ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (526 views/month, #6,959 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Paavo Nurmi's place of birth was Turku[2].
  • Paavo Nurmi died in Helsinki[4].
  • Paavo Nurmi was born on June 13, 1897[3].
  • Paavo Nurmi died on October 2, 1973[5].
  • Burial took place at Turku Cemetery[10].
  • Paavo Nurmi held citizenship in Finland[11].
  • Paavo Nurmi held citizenship in Grand Duchy of Finland[12].
  • Finnish was Paavo Nurmi's native language[13].
  • Paavo Nurmi worked as a long-distance runner[6].
  • Paavo Nurmi's professions included marathon runner[7].
  • Paavo Nurmi's professions included athletics competitor[8].
  • Paavo Nurmi received the Knight First Class of the Order of the White Rose of Finland[14].
  • Paavo Nurmi received the The Great Cross of Merit of Finnish Sports and Culture of Physical Exercise[15].
  • Paavo Nurmi received the Knight First Class of the Order of the Lion of Finland[16].
  • Paavo Nurmi received the Finnish Olympic Cross of Merit, First Class[17].
  • Paavo Nurmi received the First Class Medal of the Order of the White Rose of Finland[18].
  • Paavo Nurmi received the IAAF Hall of Fame[19].
  • Paavo Nurmi is recorded as male[20].
  • Paavo Nurmi's instance of is recorded as human[21].
  • Paavo Nurmi's member of sports team is recorded as Turun Urheiluliitto[22].
  • Paavo Nurmi's Commons category is recorded as Paavo Nurmi[23].
  • Paavo Nurmi's residence is recorded as Turku[24].
  • Paavo Nurmi's sport is recorded as athletics[25].
  • Paavo Nurmi's family name is recorded as Nurmi[26].
  • Paavo Nurmi's given name is recorded as Paavo[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Paavo Nurmi's place of birth was Turku[2]. He was born on June 13, 1897[3]. Finnish was his native language[13].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include long-distance runner[6], marathon runner[7], and athletics competitor[8].

Recognition

Awards received include Knight First Class of the Order of the White Rose of Finland[14], a grade of an order[28], in Finland[29], founded in 1919[30]; The Great Cross of Merit of Finnish Sports and Culture of Physical Exercise[15], a cross of merit[31], in Finland[32], founded in 1945[33]; Knight First Class of the Order of the Lion of Finland[16], a grade of an order[34], in Finland[35], founded in 1942[36]; Finnish Olympic Cross of Merit, First Class[17]; First Class Medal of the Order of the White Rose of Finland[18]; and IAAF Hall of Fame[19], an athletics hall of fame[37], founded in 2012[38].

Death and Burial

Paavo Nurmi died on October 2, 1973[5]. He passed away in Helsinki[4]. He is buried at Turku Cemetery[10].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Paavo Nurmi include Paavo Nurmi Stadium[39], an association football venue[40], in Finland[41], founded in 1893[42].

Why It Matters

Paavo Nurmi ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (526 views/month, #6,959 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[43] He is known by 28 alternative names across languages and contexts.[44]

Entities named for him include Paavo Nurmi Stadium[39], an association football venue[40], in Finland[41], founded in 1893[42].

FAQs

Where was Paavo Nurmi born?

Born in Turku[2], Paavo Nurmi…

Where did Paavo Nurmi die?

Paavo Nurmi died in Helsinki[4].

What did Paavo Nurmi do for work?

Paavo Nurmi worked as long-distance runner[6], marathon runner[7], and athletics competitor[8].

What awards did Paavo Nurmi receive?

Honors received include Knight First Class of the Order of the White Rose of Finland[14], The Great Cross of Merit of Finnish Sports and Culture of Physical Exercise[15], Knight First Class of the Order of the Lion of Finland[16], and Finnish Olympic Cross of Merit, First Class[17].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . 123helpme.com. 123helpme.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [20] . British Museum person-institution thesaurus. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] . British Museum person-institution thesaurus. wikidata.org.
  5. [12] . wikidata.org.
  6. [21] . BiographySampo. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [22] . wikidata.org.
  8. [13] . Biografiskt lexikon för Finland. wikidata.org.
  9. [6] . wikidata.org.
  10. [7] . wikidata.org.
  11. [8] . wikidata.org.
  12. [10] . wikidata.org.
  13. [14] . The National Biography of Finland. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [15] . The National Biography of Finland. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] . The orders of the White Rose of Finland and the Order of the Lion of Finland. wikidata.org.
  16. [17] . ritarikunnat.fi. Retrieved . ritarikunnat.fi. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [18] . svr100.fi. Retrieved . svr100.fi. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [19] . wikidata.org.
  19. [23] . wikidata.org.
  20. [24] . wikidata.org.
  21. [3] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [5] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [39] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [43] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [44] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Paavo Nurmi. Retrieved April 19, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/paavo-nurmi
MLA “Paavo Nurmi.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 19 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/paavo-nurmi.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_paavo-nurmi_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Paavo Nurmi}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/paavo-nurmi}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-19}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 20d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Instance of human
    Aliases
    Participant in 1928 Summer Olympics, 1924 Summer Olympics, 1920 Summer Olympics
    Country for sport Finland
    + 31 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31699|batch #31699]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (1)"
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