P. T. Barnum

American showman and politician (1810–1891)
Person human Q223766
P. T. Barnum
Brady-Handy Photograph Collection (Library of Congress) · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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P. T. Barnum

Summary

P. T. Barnum is a human[1]. His place of birth was Bethel[2]. He was born on July 5, 1810[3]. He passed away in Bridgeport[4]. He died on April 7, 1891[5]. He worked as a showman[6], businessperson[7], politician[8], autobiographer[9], and circus performer[10]. He ranks in the top 0.23% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (9,676 views/month, #2,321 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • P. T. Barnum was born in Bethel[2].
  • P. T. Barnum died in Bridgeport[4].
  • P. T. Barnum was born on July 5, 1810[3].
  • P. T. Barnum was born on January 1, 1810[12].
  • P. T. Barnum died on April 7, 1891[5].
  • P. T. Barnum died on January 1, 1891[13].
  • P. T. Barnum is buried at Mountain Grove Cemetery[14].
  • P. T. Barnum's father was Philo Barnum[15].
  • P. T. Barnum's mother was Irene Taylor[16].
  • Among P. T. Barnum's spouses was Nancy Fish[17].
  • Among P. T. Barnum's spouses was Charity Hallett[18].
  • P. T. Barnum held citizenship in United States[19].
  • P. T. Barnum's professions included showman[6].
  • P. T. Barnum worked as a businessperson[7].
  • P. T. Barnum worked as a politician[8].
  • P. T. Barnum worked as an autobiographer[9].
  • P. T. Barnum worked as a circus performer[10].
  • P. T. Barnum worked as a writer[20].
  • P. T. Barnum held the position of Member of the Connecticut House of Representatives[21].
  • P. T. Barnum held the position of Mayor of Bridgeport, Connecticut[22].
  • P. T. Barnum is recorded as male[23].
  • P. T. Barnum's instance of is recorded as human[24].
  • P. T. Barnum was affiliated with the Republican Party[25].
  • P. T. Barnum was affiliated with the Democratic Party[26].
  • P. T. Barnum's Commons category is recorded as Phineas Taylor Barnum[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: US[29]

  • Began / founded: 1810-07-05[30]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1891-04-07[31]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 94afe5c4-9be2-4f2c-ab9c-edfd7385ca40[32]

Body

Origins and Family

P. T. Barnum was born in Bethel[2]. Recorded date of birth include July 5, 1810[3] and January 1, 1810[12]. His father was Philo Barnum[15]. His mother was Irene Taylor[16].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include showman[6], businessperson[7], politician[8], autobiographer[9], circus performer[10], and writer[20]. Positions held include Member of the Connecticut House of Representatives[21] and Mayor of Bridgeport, Connecticut[22], a public office[33], in United States[34].

Personal Life

Spouses include Nancy Fish[17], a socialite[35], 1850–1927[36], of United Kingdom[37] and Charity Hallett[18]. Political affiliations include Republican Party[25], a political party[38], in United States[39], founded in 1854[40], headquartered in Washington, D.C.[41] and Democratic Party[26], a political party[42], in United States[43], founded in 1828[44], headquartered in Washington, D.C.[45].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include April 7, 1891[5] and January 1, 1891[13]. P. T. Barnum passed away in Bridgeport[4]. The cause of death was stroke[46]. Burial took place at Mountain Grove Cemetery[14].

Works and Contributions

Things named for P. T. Barnum include Barnum effect[47], a cognitive bias[48]; Barnum[49], a dramatico-musical work[50]; Barnum's American Museum[51], a museum[52], in United States[53], founded in 1841[54]; and P.T. Barnum Awards[55], an award[56].

Why It Matters

P. T. Barnum ranks in the top 0.23% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (9,676 views/month, #2,321 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[57] He is known by 45 alternative names across languages and contexts.[58]

Entities named for him include Barnum effect[47], a cognitive bias[48]; Barnum[49], a dramatico-musical work[50]; Barnum's American Museum[51], a museum[52], in United States[53], founded in 1841[54]; and P.T. Barnum Awards[55], an award[56].

FAQs

Where was P. T. Barnum born?

P. T. Barnum's place of birth was Bethel[2].

Where did P. T. Barnum die?

P. T. Barnum passed away in Bridgeport[4].

Who were P. T. Barnum's parents?

P. T. Barnum's father was Philo Barnum[15]. P. T. Barnum's mother was Irene Taylor[16].

Who was P. T. Barnum married to?

P. T. Barnum's spouses include Nancy Fish[17] and Charity Hallett[18].

What did P. T. Barnum do for work?

P. T. Barnum worked as showman[6], businessperson[7], politician[8], autobiographer[9], and circus performer[10].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [23] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [15] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  5. [16] . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  6. [17] . wikidata.org.
  7. [18] . wikidata.org.
  8. [19] . wikidata.org.
  9. [24] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [21] . wikidata.org.
  11. [22] . wikidata.org.
  12. [25] . wikidata.org.
  13. [26] . wikidata.org.
  14. [6] . wikidata.org.
  15. [7] . wikidata.org.
  16. [8] . wikidata.org.
  17. [9] . wikidata.org.
  18. [10] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  20. [14] . wikidata.org.
  21. [27] . wikidata.org.
  22. [46] . wikidata.org.
  23. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [12] . bartleby.com. bartleby.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [5] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [13] . bartleby.com. bartleby.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [47] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [49] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [51] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [55] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [57] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [58] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). P. T. Barnum. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/p-t-barnum
MLA “P. T. Barnum.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/p-t-barnum.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_p-t-barnum_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{P. T. Barnum}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/p-t-barnum}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12d ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 5993
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14397]]: 5993, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
  2. 13d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation showman, businessperson, politician +3
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32081|batch #32081]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (23)"
  3. 17d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp00579473
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P1871]]: cnp00579473, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257929|batch #257929]]"
  4. 20d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Name in native language {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Phineas Barnum'}
    Occupation showman, businessperson, politician +3
    Citizenship
    Occupation
    + 28 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30846|batch #30846]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (4)"
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