Oswaldo Cruz

Brazilian physician and bacteriologist (1872-1917)
Person human Q979554
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Oswaldo Cruz

Summary

Oswaldo Cruz is a human[1]. His place of birth was São Luiz do Paraitinga[2]. He was born on August 5, 1872[3]. He passed away in Petrópolis[4]. He died on January 11, 1917[5]. He worked as a physician[6], microbiologist[7], and bacteriologist[8]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (227 views/month, #7,273 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Oswaldo Cruz's place of birth was São Luiz do Paraitinga[2].
  • Oswaldo Cruz died in Petrópolis[4].
  • Oswaldo Cruz was born on August 5, 1872[3].
  • Oswaldo Cruz was born on 1872[10].
  • Oswaldo Cruz died on January 11, 1917[5].
  • Oswaldo Cruz died on 1917[11].
  • A child of Oswaldo Cruz was Walter Cruz[12].
  • A child of Oswaldo Cruz was Oswaldo Cruz Filho[13].
  • Oswaldo Cruz held citizenship in Brazil[14].
  • Oswaldo Cruz's professions included physician[6].
  • Oswaldo Cruz worked as a microbiologist[7].
  • Oswaldo Cruz's professions included bacteriologist[8].
  • Oswaldo Cruz's field of work was dipterology[15].
  • Oswaldo Cruz's education included a stint at Federal University of Rio de Janeiro[16].
  • Oswaldo Cruz was a member of Brazilian Academy of Letters[17].
  • Oswaldo Cruz was a member of Brazilian National Academy of Medicine[18].
  • Oswaldo Cruz is recorded as male[19].
  • Oswaldo Cruz's instance of is recorded as human[20].
  • Oswaldo Cruz's Commons category is recorded as Oswaldo Cruz[21].
  • The cause of death was kidney failure[22].
  • Oswaldo Cruz's family name is recorded as Cruz[23].
  • Oswaldo Cruz's given name is recorded as Oswaldo[24].
  • Oswaldo Cruz's manner of death is recorded as natural causes[25].
  • Oswaldo Cruz's languages spoken, written or signed is recorded as Portuguese[26].
  • Oswaldo Cruz's on focus list of Wikimedia project is recorded as GLAM with Casa de Oswaldo Cruz[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Oswaldo Cruz was born in São Luiz do Paraitinga[2]. Recorded date of birth include August 5, 1872[3] and 1872[10].

Education

Oswaldo Cruz's education included a stint at Federal University of Rio de Janeiro[16].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include physician[6], microbiologist[7], and bacteriologist[8]. Oswaldo Cruz's field of work was dipterology[15].

Personal Life

Children include Walter Cruz[12], a chess player[28], 1910–1967[29], of Brazil[30] and Oswaldo Cruz Filho[13], a chess player[31], 1903–1977[32], of Brazil[33].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include January 11, 1917[5] and 1917[11]. Oswaldo Cruz died in Petrópolis[4]. The cause of death was kidney failure[22].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Oswaldo Cruz include Trypanosoma cruzi[34], a taxon[35]; Osvaldo Cruz[36], a municipality of Brazil[37], in Brazil[38]; and Oswaldo Cruz House[39], an archives[40], in Brazil[41], founded in 1986[42], headquartered in Rio de Janeiro[43].

Why It Matters

Oswaldo Cruz ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (227 views/month, #7,273 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 13 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[44] He is known by 10 alternative names across languages and contexts.[45]

Entities named for him include Trypanosoma cruzi[34], a taxon[35]; Osvaldo Cruz[36], a municipality of Brazil[37], in Brazil[38]; and Oswaldo Cruz House[39], an archives[40], in Brazil[41], founded in 1986[42], headquartered in Rio de Janeiro[43].

FAQs

Where was Oswaldo Cruz born?

Born in São Luiz do Paraitinga[2], Oswaldo Cruz…

Where did Oswaldo Cruz die?

Oswaldo Cruz passed away in Petrópolis[4].

What did Oswaldo Cruz do for work?

Oswaldo Cruz worked as physician[6], microbiologist[7], and bacteriologist[8].

Where did Oswaldo Cruz go to school?

Oswaldo Cruz was educated at Federal University of Rio de Janeiro[16].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [19] . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] . wikidata.org.
  5. [20] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] . wikidata.org.
  7. [13] . wikidata.org.
  8. [16] . wikidata.org.
  9. [15] . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [8] . wikidata.org.
  13. [21] . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] . wikidata.org.
  15. [18] . wikidata.org.
  16. [22] . wikidata.org.
  17. [3] . Who Named It?. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [10] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [5] . Who Named It?. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [11] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [34] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [36] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [39] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [44] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [45] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Oswaldo Cruz. Retrieved April 11, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/oswaldo-cruz
MLA “Oswaldo Cruz.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 11 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/oswaldo-cruz.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_oswaldo-cruz_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Oswaldo Cruz}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/oswaldo-cruz}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-11}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Oswaldo Cruz — https://4ort.xyz/entity/oswaldo-cruz (retrieved 2026-04-11)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/oswaldo-cruz · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7d ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sex or gender male
    Citizenship
    Educated at
    Field of work dipterology
    + 21 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/33443|batch #33443]]"
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