Orbiting Carbon Observatory

NASA climate satellite destroyed during a 2009 launch failure
Vehicle earth_observation_satellite Q1086610
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Summary

Orbiting Carbon Observatory is an Earth observation satellite[1]. It draws 95 Wikipedia views per month (earth observation satellite category, ranking #33 of 214).[2]

Key Facts

  • Country: United States[3]
  • Instance of: former entity[4]
  • Operator: National Aeronautics and Space Administration[5]
  • Manufacturer: Orbital Sciences Corporation[6]
  • Commons category: Orbiting Carbon Observatory[7]
  • Space launch vehicle: Minotaur-C 3110[8]
  • Country of origin: United States[9]
  • UTC date of spacecraft launch: February 24, 2009[10]
  • Spacecraft bus: Q141735767[11]
  • Significant event: rocket launch[12]
  • Official website: http://oco.jpl.nasa.gov/[13]
  • Carries scientific instrument: optical spectrometer[14]
  • Replaced by: Orbiting Carbon Observatory 2[15]
  • Start point: Vandenberg Launch Complex 576 E[16]
  • Mass: 407 kg[17]
  • On focus list of Wikimedia project: WikiProject Climate change[18]

Why It Matters

Orbiting Carbon Observatory has Wikipedia articles in 12 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[19] It is known by 12 alternative names across languages and contexts.[20]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . space.skyrocket.de. space.skyrocket.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [19] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [20] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Orbiting Carbon Observatory. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/orbiting-carbon-observatory
MLA “Orbiting Carbon Observatory.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/orbiting-carbon-observatory.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_orbiting-carbon-observatory_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Orbiting Carbon Observatory}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/orbiting-carbon-observatory}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Orbiting Carbon Observatory — https://4ort.xyz/entity/orbiting-carbon-observatory (retrieved 2026-10-16)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/orbiting-carbon-observatory · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 2d ago · Huntster · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Mass → {'unit': 'Q11570', 'amount': '+407'}
    Operator → —
    Instance of → —
    Commons category → —
    + 33 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Spacecraft bus: Q141735767"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.