Omar Khayyám

Persian mathematician and poet (1048–1131)
Person human Q35900
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Omar Khayyám

Summary

Omar Khayyám is a human[1]. He was born in Nishapur[2]. He was born on May 18, 1048[3]. He passed away in Nishapur[4]. He died on December 4, 1131[5]. He worked as a mathematician[6], astronomer[7], poet[8], lyricist[9], and philosopher[10]. He ranks in the top 0.63% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,849 views/month, #6,308 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Omar Khayyám's place of birth was Nishapur[2].
  • Omar Khayyám was born in Hira[12].
  • Omar Khayyám died in Nishapur[4].
  • Omar Khayyám was born on May 18, 1048[3].
  • Omar Khayyám was born on May 15, 1048[13].
  • Omar Khayyám died on December 4, 1131[5].
  • Burial took place at Omar Khayyam Mausoleum[14].
  • Omar Khayyám held citizenship in Seljuk Empire[15].
  • Omar Khayyám worked as a mathematician[6].
  • Omar Khayyám worked as an astronomer[7].
  • Omar Khayyám worked as a poet[8].
  • Omar Khayyám worked as a lyricist[9].
  • Omar Khayyám's professions included philosopher[10].
  • Omar Khayyám worked as a musician[16].
  • Omar Khayyám's field of work was poetry[17].
  • Omar Khayyám's field of work was mathematics[18].
  • Omar Khayyám's field of work was astronomy[19].
  • Omar Khayyám's doctoral advisor was Bahmanyār[20].
  • A notable student of Omar Khayyám was Al-Isfizari[21].
  • A notable student of Omar Khayyám was Al-Khazini[22].
  • A notable student of Omar Khayyám was Nizami Aruzi[23].
  • A notable work attributed to Omar Khayyám is Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám[24].
  • A notable work attributed to Omar Khayyám is Solar Hijri calendar[25].
  • Omar Khayyám's religion is recorded as Islam[26].
  • Omar Khayyám's religion is recorded as atheism[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Began / founded: 1048-05-18[29]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1131-12-04[30]

  • Community tags: script-arab[31]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 4e49f8fa-20b0-47c0-bc2c-37fe9e9e6221[32]

Body

Origins and Family

Recorded place of birth include Nishapur[2], a city of Iran[33], in Iran[34] and Hira[12], a neighborhood[35], in Iran[36]. Recorded date of birth include May 18, 1048[3] and May 15, 1048[13].

Education

Omar Khayyám's doctoral advisor was Bahmanyār[20].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[6], astronomer[7], poet[8], lyricist[9], philosopher[10], and musician[16]. Fields of work include poetry[17], a literary form[37]; mathematics[18], an academic discipline[38]; and astronomy[19], a branch of science[39]. Notable students include Al-Isfizari[21], a mathematician[40], specialised in mathematics[41]; Al-Khazini[22], an astronomer[42], 1077–1155[43], of Seljuk Empire[44]; and Nizami Aruzi[23], an essayist[45], 1110–1161[46], of Ghurid Empire[47].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám[24], a literary work[48], founded in 1100[49] and Solar Hijri calendar[25], an Iranian calendar[50], in Iran[51]. Things named for him include Saccheri quadrilateral[52]; Khayyam[53], a reconnaissance satellite[54], in Iran[55]; Omar Khayyam[56]; Khayyam Metro Station (Tehran)[57]; and Omar Khayyam Square[58].

Personal Life

Religious affiliations include Islam[26], a major religious group[59], founded in 0631[60] and atheism[27], a world view[61].

Death and Burial

Omar Khayyám died on December 4, 1131[5]. He passed away in Nishapur[4]. Burial took place at Omar Khayyam Mausoleum[14].

Why It Matters

Omar Khayyám ranks in the top 0.63% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,849 views/month, #6,308 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[62] He is known by 194 alternative names across languages and contexts.[63]

He has been cited as an influence by Sharaf al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī[64], a mathematician[65], 1135–1213[66].

Works attributed to him include Rubáiyát of him[67], a literary work[68], founded in 1100[69]. Entities named for him include Saccheri quadrilateral[52]; Khayyam[53], a reconnaissance satellite[54], in Iran[55]; Omar Khayyam[56]; Khayyam Metro Station (Tehran)[57]; and Omar Khayyam Square[58].

His notable doctoral advisees include Al-Khazini[70], an astronomer[71], 1077–1155[72], of Seljuk Empire[73].

FAQs

Where was Omar Khayyám born?

Born in Nishapur[2], Omar Khayyám…

Where did Omar Khayyám die?

Omar Khayyám died in Nishapur[4].

What did Omar Khayyám do for work?

Omar Khayyám worked as mathematician[6], astronomer[7], poet[8], lyricist[9], and philosopher[10].

Who did Omar Khayyám influence?

Omar Khayyám has been cited as an influence by Sharaf al-Dīn al-Ṭūsī[64].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Archivio Storico Ricordi. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [12] . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] . Archivio Storico Ricordi. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [15] . wikidata.org.
  5. [17] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [18] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [19] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [6] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [7] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [8] . Archivio Storico Ricordi. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [9] . wikidata.org.
  12. [10] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [16] . wikidata.org.
  14. [14] . wikidata.org.
  15. [26] . wikidata.org.
  16. [27] . wikidata.org.
  17. [20] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  18. [3] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [13] . IMDb. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [5] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] . wikidata.org.
  23. [21] . wikidata.org.
  24. [22] . wikidata.org.
  25. [23] . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [64] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [67] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [70] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [52] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [53] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [56] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [57] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [58] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [62] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [63] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 22d ago · Sj1mor · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image unavailable reason
    Plaque image ['Omar Khayyam Monument in Omar Khayyam Squeare - Nishapur 09.JPG', 'Epigraph of
    Image purged license
    Image purged at
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P1801]]: Omar Khayyam Monument in Omar Khayyam Squeare - Nishapur 09.JPG"
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