Norfolk Island

external territory of Australia in the South Pacific Ocean, consisting of the island of the same name plus neighbouring islands
AdministrativeArea external_territory_of_australia Q31057
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Norfolk Island is an administrative area with a population of 2.2k as of 2021[1]. It covers an area of 34.6. The territory operates in the UTC+11:30 time zone within the Pacific/Norfolk region[2].

World Factbook

CIA reference data · 4 sections
Geography
Location
Oceania, island in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Australia
Climate
subtropical; mild, little seasonal temperature variation
Terrain
volcanic island with mostly rolling plains
Natural resources
fish
People & Society
Languages
English (official) 44.9%, Norfolk (official, a mixture of 18th century English and ancient Tahitian) 40.3%, Fijian 1.8%, other 6.8%, unspecified 6.2% (2016 est.)
Religions
Protestant 46.8% (Anglican 29.2%, Uniting Church in Australia 9.8%, Presbyterian 2.9%, Seventh Day Adventist 2.7%, other 2.2%), Roman Catholic 12.6%, other Christian 2.9%, other 1.4%, none 26.7%, unspecified 9.5% (2016 est.)
Government
Government type
administered as an overseas territory of Australia
Independence
none (territory of Australia)
National holiday
Bounty Day (commemorates the arrival of Pitcairn Islanders), 8 June (1856)
Legal system
English common law and the laws of Australia
Economy
Exports - partners
USA 31%, Belgium 9%, Philippines 7%, Israel 6%, Singapore 6% (2023)
Imports - partners
Australia 52%, Fiji 13%, NZ 12%, Saudi Arabia 12%, Malaysia 5% (2023)
Source: CIA World Factbook · public domain (US gov work, 17 USC §105) · fetched 2026-05-06

Key Facts

  • Discoverer or inventor: James Cook[3]
  • Located in the administrative territorial entity: Australia[4]
  • Country: Australia[5]
  • Located in or next to body of water: Pacific Ocean[6]
  • Continent: Australian continent[7], Insular Oceania[8]
  • Instance of: territory of Australia[9]
  • Capital: Kingston[10]
  • Official language: English[11], Norfuk[12]
  • Currency: Australian dollar[13]
  • Top-level Internet domain: .nf[14]
  • Anthem: God Save the King[15], Come Ye Blessed[16], Advance Australia Fair[17]
  • Main regulatory text: Norfolk Island Act 1979[18]
  • Flag: flag of Norfolk Island[19]
  • Legislative body: Norfolk Legislative Assembly[20]
  • Highest judicial authority: Supreme Court of Norfolk Island[21]
  • Postal code: NSW 2899[22]
  • Commons category: Norfolk Island[23]
  • Located in time zone: UTC+11:30[24], Pacific/Norfolk[25]
  • Telephone country code: +6723[26]
  • Unicode character: 🇳🇫[27]
  • Time of discovery or invention: 1774[28]
  • Located in/on physical feature: Norfolk Island[29], Phillip Island[30], Norfolk Island National Park[31], Nepean Island[32]
  • Significant event: Bounty Day[33], Thanksgiving[34]
  • Official website: http://www.info.gov.nf/[35]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Norfolk Island[36]

Body

Physical Characteristics

Population counts include 2601[37], 2302[38], 1748[39], 2188[40], and 1739[41].

Cultural Significance

Things named for Norfolk Island include Norfolk Island Airport[42], an airport[43], in Australia[44] and New Norfolk[45], a town[46], in Australia[47].

Why It Matters

Norfolk Island has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[48] It is known by 88 alternative names across languages and contexts.[49]

Entities named for it include Norfolk Island Airport[42], an airport[43], in Australia[44] and New Norfolk[45], a town[46], in Australia[47].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [5] ↑ . quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au. quickstats.censusdata.abs.gov.au. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . Norfolk Island Act 1979. wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . data.iana.org. data.iana.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . abs.gov.au. Retrieved . abs.gov.au. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  39. [41] ↑ . abs.gov.au. abs.gov.au. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [48] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [49] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Norfolk Island. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/norfolk-island
MLA “Norfolk Island.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/norfolk-island.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_norfolk-island_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Norfolk Island}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/norfolk-island}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Norfolk Island — https://4ort.xyz/entity/norfolk-island (retrieved 2026-10-17)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/norfolk-island · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 10w ago · WikiLucas00 · 2026-08-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Pronunciation audio → LL-Q33573 (kin)-Adygrafix250-Ibirwa bya Norufoluki.wav
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Pronunciation audio: LL-Q33573 (kin)-Adygrafix250-Ibirwa bya Norufoluki.wav"
  2. 15w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → norfolk-island
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: norfolk-island, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289955887|norfolk island (#289955887)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's "
  3. 16w ago · Lucywood · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Icannwiki page id → Norfolk_Island
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Icannwiki page id: Norfolk_Island, Moving Icannwiki page id from Norfolk Island, using [[User:Matěj Suchánek/moveClaim.js|moveClaim.js]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.