Nevil Maskelyne

fifth Astronomer Royal (*1765 – †1811)
Person human Q450757
Nevil Maskelyne
Edward Scriven · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Nevil Maskelyne

Summary

Nevil Maskelyne is a human[1]. He was born in London[2]. He was born on October 6, 1732[3]. He passed away in Greenwich[4]. He died on February 9, 1811[5]. He worked as a mathematician[6], astronomer[7], scientist[8], and university teacher[9]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (104 views/month, #7,236 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Nevil Maskelyne's place of birth was London[2].
  • Nevil Maskelyne died in Greenwich[4].
  • Nevil Maskelyne was born on October 6, 1732[3].
  • Nevil Maskelyne was born on October 5, 1732[11].
  • Nevil Maskelyne died on February 9, 1811[5].
  • Nevil Maskelyne died on July 20, 1811[12].
  • Burial took place at St Mary's Church, Purton[13].
  • Nevil Maskelyne's father was Edmund Maskelyne[14].
  • Nevil Maskelyne's mother was Elizabeth Booth[15].
  • Among Nevil Maskelyne's spouses was Sophia Rose[16].
  • A child of Nevil Maskelyne was Margaret Maskelyne[17].
  • Nevil Maskelyne held citizenship in United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[18].
  • Nevil Maskelyne's professions included mathematician[6].
  • Nevil Maskelyne worked as an astronomer[7].
  • Nevil Maskelyne worked as a scientist[8].
  • Nevil Maskelyne's professions included university teacher[9].
  • Nevil Maskelyne's field of work was astronomy[19].
  • Nevil Maskelyne's field of work was mathematics[20].
  • Nevil Maskelyne's field of work was gravity[21].
  • Nevil Maskelyne's field of work was celestial mechanics[22].
  • Nevil Maskelyne's field of work was orbital mechanics[23].
  • Nevil Maskelyne's field of work was mass[24].
  • Nevil Maskelyne held the position of Astronomer Royal[25].
  • Nevil Maskelyne was employed by Royal Observatory[26].
  • Among Nevil Maskelyne's employers was Trinity College[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in London[2], Nevil Maskelyne… Recorded date of birth include October 6, 1732[3] and October 5, 1732[11]. His father was Edmund Maskelyne[14]. His mother was Elizabeth Booth[15].

Education

Educated at Westminster School[28], a boarding school[29], in United Kingdom[30], founded in 1179[31]; St Catharine's College[32], a college of the University of Cambridge[33], in United Kingdom[34], founded in 1473[35]; Trinity College[36], a college of the University of Cambridge[37], in United Kingdom[38], founded in 1546[39], headquartered in Cambridge[40]; University of Cambridge[41], a collegiate university[42], in United Kingdom[43], founded in 1209[44], headquartered in Cambridge[45]; and Pembroke College[46], a college of the University of Cambridge[47], in United Kingdom[48], founded in 1347[49]. Nevil Maskelyne studied under James Bradley[50].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[6], astronomer[7], scientist[8], and university teacher[9]. Fields of work include astronomy[19], a branch of science[51]; mathematics[20], an academic discipline[52]; gravity[21], a fundamental interaction[53]; celestial mechanics[22], a branch of mechanics[54]; orbital mechanics[23]; and mass[24], a kind of quantity[55]. Employers include Royal Observatory[26], an astronomical observatory[56], in United Kingdom[57], founded in 1675[58] and Trinity College[27], a college of the University of Cambridge[59], in United Kingdom[60], founded in 1546[61], headquartered in Cambridge[62]. Nevil Maskelyne held the position of Astronomer Royal[25]. Doctoral students include John Brinkley[63] and William Herschel[64].

Recognition

Awards received include Fellow of the Royal Society[65], a fellowship award[66], in United Kingdom[67]; Copley Medal[68]; Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh[69]; and Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[70].

Personal Life

Nevil Maskelyne was married to Sophia Rose[16]. A child of him was Margaret Maskelyne[17]. His religion is recorded as Anglicanism[71].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include February 9, 1811[5] and July 20, 1811[12]. Nevil Maskelyne died in Greenwich[4]. He is buried at St Mary's Church, Purton[13].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Nevil Maskelyne include Maskelyne[72], an impact crater[73] and Maskelyne Passage[74], a strait[75].

Why It Matters

Nevil Maskelyne ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (104 views/month, #7,236 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 22 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[76] He is known by 7 alternative names across languages and contexts.[77]

Entities named for him include Maskelyne[72], an impact crater[73] and Maskelyne Passage[74], a strait[75].

His notable doctoral advisees include William Herschel[78], an astronomer[79], 1738–1822[80], of Kingdom of Hanover[81], awarded the Copley Medal[82], specialised in astronomy[83] and John Brinkley[84], an astronomer[85], 1763–1835[86], of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[87], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[88].

FAQs

Where was Nevil Maskelyne born?

Nevil Maskelyne's place of birth was London[2].

Where did Nevil Maskelyne die?

Nevil Maskelyne passed away in Greenwich[4].

Who were Nevil Maskelyne's parents?

Nevil Maskelyne's father was Edmund Maskelyne[14]. Nevil Maskelyne's mother was Elizabeth Booth[15].

Who was Nevil Maskelyne married to?

Nevil Maskelyne's spouses include Sophia Rose[16].

What did Nevil Maskelyne do for work?

Nevil Maskelyne worked as mathematician[6], astronomer[7], scientist[8], and university teacher[9].

Where did Nevil Maskelyne go to school?

Nevil Maskelyne was educated at Westminster School[28], St Catharine's College[32], Trinity College[36], and University of Cambridge[41].

What awards did Nevil Maskelyne receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[65], Copley Medal[68], Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh[69], and Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[70].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [14] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  4. [15] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  5. [16] . Q75653886. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [18] . wikidata.org.
  7. [25] . A Short History of Astronomy. wikidata.org.
  8. [17] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  9. [28] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  10. [32] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  11. [36] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  12. [41] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  13. [46] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  14. [19] . wikidata.org.
  15. [20] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [21] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [22] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [24] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [6] . wikidata.org.
  21. [7] . A Short History of Astronomy. wikidata.org.
  22. [8] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [9] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  26. [13] . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  27. [71] . wikidata.org.
  28. [65] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  29. [68] . docs.google.com. Retrieved . docs.google.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [69] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  31. [70] . amacad.org. amacad.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [63] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  33. [64] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  34. [3] . Complete Dictionary of Scientific Biography. wikidata.org.
  35. [11] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [5] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  37. [12] . Find a Grave. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  38. [50] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [78] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [84] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [72] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [74] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  7. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  10. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  13. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  17. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  26. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  29. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [79] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [80] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [81] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  39. [87] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [88] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [76] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [77] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Nevil Maskelyne. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/nevil-maskelyne
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_nevil-maskelyne_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Nevil Maskelyne}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/nevil-maskelyne}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 23d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Member of Royal Society, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, French Academy of Sciences +6
    Sibling Margaret Clive, Edmund Maskelyne, William Maskelyne
    Writing language English
    Educated at Westminster School, St Catharine's College, Trinity College +2
    + 39 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30848|batch #30848]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (5)"
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