Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution

literary work by Peter Kropotkin on the subject of mutual aid
VisualArtwork literary_work Q1498315
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Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution

Summary

Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution is a literary work[1]. It ranks in the top 4% of literary_work entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (484 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution authored A Factor of Evolution — author (P50): Peter Kropotkin[3].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's instance of is recorded as A Factor of Evolution — instance of (P31): literary work[4].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution was published by A Factor of Evolution — publisher (P123): Heinemann[5].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's genre is A Factor of Evolution — genre (P136): essay[6].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's language of work or name is recorded as A Factor of Evolution — language of work or name (P407): English[7].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution was published on 1902[8].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's has edition or translation is recorded as A Factor of Evolution — has edition or translation (P747): Q63242505[9].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's has edition or translation is recorded as A Factor of Evolution — has edition or translation (P747): Q115661658[10].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's main subject is A Factor of Evolution — main subject (P921): evolution[11].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's main subject is A Factor of Evolution — main subject (P921): mutual aid[12].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's main subject is A Factor of Evolution — main subject (P921): anarchism[13].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's main subject is A Factor of Evolution — main subject (P921): change management[14].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's main subject is A Factor of Evolution — main subject (P921): institution[15].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's main subject is A Factor of Evolution — main subject (P921): solidarity[16].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's title is recorded as {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'Mutual Aid'}[17].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's title is recorded as {'lang': 'ca', 'text': 'El suport mutu'}[18].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's title is recorded as {'lang': 'de', 'text': 'Gegenseitige Hilfe in der Tier- und Menschenwelt'}[19].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's title is recorded as {'lang': 'eo', 'text': 'Interhelpo'}[20].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's title is recorded as {'lang': 'es', 'text': 'El apoyo mutuo'}[21].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's title is recorded as {'lang': 'it', 'text': 'Il mutuo appoggio'}[22].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's title is recorded as {'lang': 'nl', 'text': 'Wederzijdse hulp'}[23].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's title is recorded as {'lang': 'pt', 'text': 'Mutualismo'}[24].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's title is recorded as {'lang': 'pl', 'text': 'Pomoc wzajemna jako czynnik rozwoju'}[25].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's title is recorded as {'lang': 'fr', 'text': 'L’Entr’aide'}[26].
  • Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution's copyright status is recorded as A Factor of Evolution — copyright status (P6216): public domain[27].

Body

Authorship and Creation

Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution authored A Factor of Evolution — author (P50): Peter Kropotkin[3]. It was published by A Factor of Evolution — publisher (P123): Heinemann[5].

Publication

Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution was published on 1902[8]. Its language of work or name is recorded as A Factor of Evolution — language of work or name (P407): English[7]. Its genre is A Factor of Evolution — genre (P136): essay[6].

Subject and Themes

Main subjects include A Factor of Evolution — main subject (P921): evolution[11], A Factor of Evolution — main subject (P921): mutual aid[12], A Factor of Evolution — main subject (P921): anarchism[13], A Factor of Evolution — main subject (P921): change management[14], A Factor of Evolution — main subject (P921): institution[15], and A Factor of Evolution — main subject (P921): solidarity[16].

Why It Matters

Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution ranks in the top 4% of literary_work entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (484 views/month).[2] It has Wikipedia articles in 12 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[28] It is known by 24 alternative names across languages and contexts.[29]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . viruseditorial.net. viruseditorial.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [19] . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [28] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [29] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/mutual-aid-a-factor-of-evolution
MLA “Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/mutual-aid-a-factor-of-evolution.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_mutual-aid-a-factor-of-evolution_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/mutual-aid-a-factor-of-evolution}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Mutual Aid: A Factor of Evolution — https://4ort.xyz/entity/mutual-aid-a-factor-of-evolution (retrieved 2026-05-03)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mutual-aid-a-factor-of-evolution · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 3d ago · Reclus · 2026-06-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Dewey decimal classification (works and editions) 302.01
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ [[Property:P18]]: Mutual Aid cover.png"
  2. 9d ago · Reclus · 2026-05-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Has edition or translation Q63242505, Q115661658
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P747]]: [[Q139986875]], add P747 claim: Q139986875"
  3. 4w ago · KaleemBot bot · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Genre essay
    Language of work or name English
    Publication date +1902-00-00T00:00:00Z
    Has edition or translation Q63242505, Q115661658
    + 13 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-and-other-short:0||ur */"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.