mitochondrial DNA

DNA located in organelles called mitochondria
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mitochondrial DNA

Summary

mitochondrial DNA ranks in the top 1% of general entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (712 views/month).[1]

Key Facts

  • mitochondrial DNA is a type of extrachromosomal DNA[2].
  • mitochondrial DNA is a type of genome[3].
  • mitochondrial DNA is part of genome[4].
  • mitochondrial DNA is part of mitochondrion[5].
  • mitochondrial DNA is used for genetic genealogy[6].
  • mitochondrial DNA's Commons category is recorded as Mitochondrial DNA[7].
  • mitochondrial DNA comprises deoxyribonucleic acid[8].
  • mitochondrial DNA comprises base pair[9].
  • mitochondrial DNA's time of discovery or invention is recorded as 1963[10].
  • mitochondrial DNA's has effect is recorded as MtDNA haplogroup[11].
  • mitochondrial DNA's short name is recorded as {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'mtDNA'}[12].

Body

Definition and Type

Recorded subclass of include extrachromosomal DNA[2] and genome[3].

Use and Application

mitochondrial DNA is used for genetic genealogy[6]. Components include deoxyribonucleic acid[8], a structural class of chemical entities[13] and base pair[9], an unit of amount[14]. Part of include genome[4], a scientific model[15] and mitochondrion[5], a cellular component[16].

Why It Matters

mitochondrial DNA ranks in the top 1% of general entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (712 views/month).[1] It has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[17] It is known by 76 alternative names across languages and contexts.[18]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] . wikidata.org.
  4. [5] . wikidata.org.
  5. [6] . wikidata.org.
  6. [7] . wikidata.org.
  7. [8] . wikidata.org.
  8. [9] . wikidata.org.
  9. [10] . nyti.ms. Retrieved . nyti.ms. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [11] . wikidata.org.
  11. [12] . wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [15] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [16] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [13] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [14] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [1] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [17] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [18] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). mitochondrial DNA. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/mitochondrial-dna
MLA “mitochondrial DNA.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/mitochondrial-dna.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_mitochondrial-dna_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{mitochondrial DNA}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/mitochondrial-dna}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): mitochondrial DNA — https://4ort.xyz/entity/mitochondrial-dna (retrieved 2026-04-10)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mitochondrial-dna · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8d ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Subclass of extrachromosomal DNA, genome
    Aliases
    Subclass of
    Short name {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'mtDNA'}
    + 6 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|7 */ [[Property:P2347]]: 20961, mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.