Mikhail Gromov

Russian and French mathematician and academic
Person human Q353451
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Summary

Mikhail Gromov was born on December 23, 1943[1], in Boksitogorsk[2]. He has worked as a mathematician[3], university teacher[4], and Chartered Building Surveyor[5]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,471 views/month, #7,191 of 1,000,298).[6]

Key Facts

  • Country of citizenship: Soviet Union[7], France[8], Russia[9]
  • Field of work: geometry[10], group theory[11], mathematics[12], differential geometry[13], mathematical analysis[14]
  • Employer: New York University[15], Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques[16], Stony Brook University[17]
  • Educated at: Mathematics and Mechanics Faculty, St. Petersburg State University[18], Saint Petersburg State University[19], Saint Peter's School[20]
  • Doctoral advisor: Vladimir Abramovich Rokhlin[21]
  • Notable work: Gromov norm[22], filling radius[23], Gromov–Hausdorff convergence[24], pseudoholomorphic curve[25], Gromov's compactness theorem[26], Gromov's theorem on Betti numbers[27], Non-squeezing theorem[28], Gromov's theorem on groups of polynomial growth[29], Bishop–Gromov inequality[30]
  • Award received: Oswald Veblen Prize in Geometry[31], Élie Cartan Prize[32], Wolf Prize in Mathematics[33], Lobachevsky Prize[34], Balzan Prize[35], Nemmers Prize in Mathematics[36], Bolyai Prize[37], Abel Prize[38], Kyoto Prize in Basic Sciences[39], honorary doctor of the University of Neuchâtel[40], Foreign Member of the Royal Society[41], Steele Prize for Seminal Contribution to Research[42]
  • Member of: Royal Society[43], Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters[44], National Academy of Sciences[45], French Academy of Sciences[46], Academia Europaea[47], Hungarian Academy of Sciences[48], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[49], Russian Academy of Sciences[50]
  • Sex or gender: male[51]
  • Doctoral student: François Labourie[52], Denis Auroux[53], Pierre Pansu[54], Mikhail Katz[55], Michael W. Jackson[56], John William Mitchell[57], Abdelghani Zeghib[58], Christophe Bavard[59], Yann Ollivier[60], András Szűcs[61], Antoine Gournay[62], Yashar Memarian[63]
  • Commons category: Mikhail Leonidovich Gromov[64]
  • Academic degree: Doctor of Sciences in Physics and Mathematics[65]
  • Family name: Gromov[66]
  • Given name: Mikhail[67]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Mikhail Gromov include Gromov–Hausdorff convergence[68], Gromov–Witten invariant[69], Gromov's theorem on groups of polynomial growth[70], Gromov's compactness theorem[71], and Gromov product[72].

Why It Matters

Mikhail Gromov has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[73] He is known by 59 alternative names across languages and contexts.[74]

He is credited with the discovery of Gromov–Hausdorff convergence[75], a theorem[76]; pseudoholomorphic curve[77]; and Gromov product[78], a mathematical concept[79]. Entities named for him include Gromov–Hausdorff convergence[68], Gromov–Witten invariant[69], Gromov's theorem on groups of polynomial growth[70], Gromov's compactness theorem[71], and Gromov product[72].

His notable doctoral advisees include Denis Auroux[80], a mathematician[81], b. 1977[82], of France[83]; Mikhail Katz[84], a mathematician[85], b. 1958[86], of Israel[87], specialised in differential geometry[88]; Pierre Pansu[89], a mathematician[90], b. 1959[91], of France[92], awarded the prix Gegner[93], specialised in mathematics[94]; and François Labourie[95], a mathematician[96], b. 1960[97], of France[98], awarded the Scientific Grand Prize of the NRJ Fondation[99], specialised in mathematics[100].

FAQs

Where was Mikhail Gromov born?

Mikhail Gromov was born in Boksitogorsk[2].

What did Mikhail Gromov do for work?

Mikhail Gromov worked as a mathematician[3], university teacher[4], and Chartered Building Surveyor[5].

Where did Mikhail Gromov go to school?

Mikhail Gromov was educated at Mathematics and Mechanics Faculty, St. Petersburg State University[18], Saint Petersburg State University[19], and Saint Peter's School[20].

What awards did Mikhail Gromov receive?

Honors received include Oswald Veblen Prize in Geometry[31], Élie Cartan Prize[32], Wolf Prize in Mathematics[33], and Lobachevsky Prize[34].

What did Mikhail Gromov discover?

Mikhail Gromov is credited as discoverer of Gromov–Hausdorff convergence[75], pseudoholomorphic curve[77], and Gromov product[78].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  14. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  20. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  33. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  54. [65] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  55. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  56. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  58. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  60. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  62. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  63. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  64. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  65. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  66. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [75] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [77] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [78] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
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Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  15. [96] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [97] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  18. [99] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [100] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [6] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [73] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [74] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 4w ago · KrBot bot · 2026-09-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    French academy of sciences member id → mikhael-gromov, mikhail-gromov
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ French academy of sciences member id: mikhail-gromov, см. / see [[Template:Autofix|autofix]] на / on [[Property talk:P6282]]"
  2. 5w ago · Mrwdat3 · 2026-09-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image purged license → —
    Maintained by wikiproject → WikiProject Mathematics
    Educated at → Mathematics and Mechanics Faculty, St. Petersburg State University, Saint Petersburg State University, Saint Peter's School
    Different from → Mikhail Gromov
    + 34 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ French academy of sciences member id: G/mikhail-gromov, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/272603|batch #272603]]"
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