Mikhail Gromov

Russian and French mathematician and academic
Person human Q353451
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Mikhail Gromov

Summary

Mikhail Gromov is a human[1]. His place of birth was Boksitogorsk[2]. He was born on +1943-12-23T00:00:00Z[3]. He worked as a mathematician[4], university teacher[5], and Chartered Building Surveyor[6]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (110 views/month, #7,191 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Mikhail Gromov's place of birth was Boksitogorsk[2].
  • Mikhail Gromov was born on +1943-12-23T00:00:00Z[3].
  • Mikhail Gromov held citizenship in Soviet Union[8].
  • Mikhail Gromov held citizenship in France[9].
  • Mikhail Gromov held citizenship in Russia[10].
  • Mikhail Gromov worked as a mathematician[4].
  • Mikhail Gromov worked as a university teacher[5].
  • Mikhail Gromov worked as a Chartered Building Surveyor[6].
  • Mikhail Gromov's field of work was geometry[11].
  • Mikhail Gromov's field of work was group theory[12].
  • Mikhail Gromov's field of work was mathematics[13].
  • Mikhail Gromov's field of work was differential geometry[14].
  • Mikhail Gromov's field of work was mathematical analysis[15].
  • Mikhail Gromov was employed by New York University[16].
  • Mikhail Gromov was employed by Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques[17].
  • Among Mikhail Gromov's employers was Stony Brook University[18].
  • Mikhail Gromov's education included a stint at Mathematics and Mechanics Faculty, St. Petersburg State University[19].
  • Mikhail Gromov's education included a stint at Saint Petersburg State University[20].
  • Mikhail Gromov was educated at Saint Peter's School[21].
  • Mikhail Gromov's doctoral advisor was Vladimir Abramovich Rokhlin[22].
  • A notable work attributed to Mikhail Gromov is Gromov norm[23].
  • A notable work attributed to Mikhail Gromov is filling radius[24].
  • A notable work attributed to Mikhail Gromov is Gromov–Hausdorff convergence[25].
  • A notable work attributed to Mikhail Gromov is pseudoholomorphic curve[26].
  • A notable work attributed to Mikhail Gromov is Gromov's compactness theorem[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Mikhail Gromov's place of birth was Boksitogorsk[2]. He was born on +1943-12-23T00:00:00Z[3].

Education

Educated at Mathematics and Mechanics Faculty, St. Petersburg State University[19], a faculty[28], in Russia[29], founded in 1931[30]; Saint Petersburg State University[20], a public university[31], in Russia[32], founded in 1724[33], headquartered in Saint Petersburg[34]; and Saint Peter's School[21], a school[35], in Russia[36], founded in 1709[37]. Mikhail Gromov's doctoral advisor was Vladimir Abramovich Rokhlin[22]. He earned the academic degree of Doctor of Sciences in Physics and Mathematics[38].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[4], university teacher[5], and Chartered Building Surveyor[6]. Fields of work include geometry[11], a branch of mathematics[39]; group theory[12], a branch of mathematics[40]; mathematics[13], an academic discipline[41]; differential geometry[14], a branch of mathematics[42]; and mathematical analysis[15], an academic discipline[43]. Employers include New York University[16], a private university[44], in United States[45], founded in 1831[46], headquartered in New York City[47]; Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques[17], a research institute[48], in France[49], founded in 1958[50], headquartered in Bures-sur-Yvette[51]; and Stony Brook University[18], a public university[52], in United States[53], founded in 1957[54], headquartered in Stony Brook University[55]. Doctoral students include François Labourie[56], Denis Auroux[57], Pierre Pansu[58], Mikhail Katz[59], Michael W. Jackson[60], and John William Mitchell[61].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Gromov norm[23], filling radius[24], Gromov–Hausdorff convergence[25], pseudoholomorphic curve[26], Gromov's compactness theorem[27], and Gromov's theorem on Betti numbers[62]. Things named for Mikhail Gromov include Gromov–Hausdorff convergence[63], Gromov–Witten invariant[64], Gromov's theorem on groups of polynomial growth[65], Gromov's compactness theorem[66], and Gromov product[67].

Recognition

Awards received include Oswald Veblen Prize in Geometry[68], a mathematics award[69], in United States[70], founded in 1964[71]; Élie Cartan Prize[72], a science award[73], founded in 1980[74]; Wolf Prize in Mathematics[75], a science award[76], in Israel[77], founded in 1978[78]; Lobachevsky Prize[79], a science award[80], in Soviet Union[81]; Balzan Prize[82], a science award[83], in Switzerland[84], founded in 1961[85]; and Nemmers Prize in Mathematics[86], a science award[87], in United States[88], founded in 1994[89].

Why It Matters

Mikhail Gromov ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (110 views/month, #7,191 of 1,000,298).[7] He has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[90] He is known by 41 alternative names across languages and contexts.[91]

He is credited with the discovery of Gromov–Hausdorff convergence[92], a theorem[93]; pseudoholomorphic curve[94]; and Gromov product[95], a mathematical concept[96]. Entities named for him include Gromov–Hausdorff convergence[63], Gromov–Witten invariant[64], Gromov's theorem on groups of polynomial growth[65], Gromov's compactness theorem[66], and Gromov product[67].

His notable doctoral advisees include Denis Auroux[97], a mathematician[98], b. 1977[99], of France[100]; Mikhail Katz[101], a mathematician[102], b. 1958[103], of Israel[104], specialised in differential geometry[105]; Pierre Pansu[106], a mathematician[107], b. 1959[108], of France[109], awarded the prix Gegner[110], specialised in mathematics[111]; and François Labourie[112], a mathematician[113], b. 1960[114], of France[115], awarded the Scientific Grand Prize of the NRJ Fondation[116], specialised in mathematics[117].

FAQs

Where was Mikhail Gromov born?

Mikhail Gromov was born in Boksitogorsk[2].

What did Mikhail Gromov do for work?

Mikhail Gromov worked as mathematician[4], university teacher[5], and Chartered Building Surveyor[6].

Where did Mikhail Gromov go to school?

Mikhail Gromov was educated at Mathematics and Mechanics Faculty, St. Petersburg State University[19], Saint Petersburg State University[20], and Saint Peter's School[21].

What awards did Mikhail Gromov receive?

Honors received include Oswald Veblen Prize in Geometry[68], Élie Cartan Prize[72], Wolf Prize in Mathematics[75], and Lobachevsky Prize[79].

What did Mikhail Gromov discover?

Mikhail Gromov is credited as discoverer of Gromov–Hausdorff convergence[92], pseudoholomorphic curve[94], and Gromov product[95].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [8] . wikidata.org.
  3. [9] . Journal officiel de la République française. legifrance.gouv.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
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  5. [19] . wikidata.org.
  6. [20] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  7. [21] . wikidata.org.
  8. [11] . wikidata.org.
  9. [12] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
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  27. [57] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
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  31. [61] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  32. [38] . wikidata.org.
  33. [3] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [23] . wikidata.org.
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  38. [27] . wikidata.org.
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Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

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  2. [94] . wikidata.org. → on this site
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Inline context (facts about related entities)

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Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [90] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [91] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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