Messier 60

galaxy
Thing elliptical_galaxy Q13976
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Messier 60

Summary

Messier 60 is an elliptical galaxy[1]. It ranks in the top 4% of elliptical_galaxy entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (88 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Messier 60 is credited with the discovery of Johann Gottfried Koehler[3].
  • Messier 60's instance of is recorded as elliptical galaxy[4].
  • Messier 60's instance of is recorded as galaxy group[5].
  • Messier 60's instance of is recorded as interacting galaxies[6].
  • Messier 60's instance of is recorded as astronomical radio source[7].
  • Messier 60's instance of is recorded as astrophysical X-ray source[8].
  • Messier 60's instance of is recorded as galaxy cluster[9].
  • Messier 60's constellation is recorded as Virgo[10].
  • Messier 60's galaxy morphological type is recorded as E2[11].
  • Messier 60's galaxy morphological type is recorded as S0[12].
  • Messier 60 is part of Virgo Cluster[13].
  • Messier 60 is part of Q67623508[14].
  • Messier 60 is part of Q67625638[15].
  • Messier 60 is part of Q67626459[16].
  • Messier 60 is part of Q67790367[17].
  • Messier 60 is part of Q67795770[18].
  • Messier 60's Commons category is recorded as Messier 60[19].
  • Messier 60's catalog code is recorded as M 60[20].
  • Messier 60's catalog code is recorded as NGC 4649[21].
  • Messier 60's catalog code is recorded as KPG 353b[22].
  • Messier 60's catalog code is recorded as PGC 42831[23].
  • Messier 60's catalog code is recorded as 2MASX J12434000+1133093[24].
  • Messier 60's catalog code is recorded as MCG+02-33-002[25].
  • Messier 60's catalog code is recorded as UGC 7898[26].
  • Messier 60's catalog code is recorded as VCC 1978[27].

Body

Definition and Type

Recorded instance of include elliptical galaxy[4], galaxy group[5], interacting galaxies[6], astronomical radio source[7], astrophysical X-ray source[8], and galaxy cluster[9].

Use and Application

Part of include Virgo Cluster[13], a galaxy cluster[28]; Q67623508[14]; Q67625638[15]; Q67626459[16]; Q67790367[17]; and Q67795770[18].

Why It Matters

Messier 60 ranks in the top 4% of elliptical_galaxy entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (88 views/month).[2] It has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[29] It is known by 13 alternative names across languages and contexts.[30]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] ↑ . SIMBAD. Retrieved . ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [5] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  3. [6] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  4. [7] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  5. [8] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  6. [9] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  7. [10] ↑ . VizieR. wikidata.org.
  8. [3] ↑ . messier.seds.org. Retrieved . messier.seds.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . SIMBAD. Retrieved . ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . The GALEX Ultraviolet Virgo Cluster Survey (GUViCS) III. The ultraviolet source catalogs. wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . SIMBAD. Retrieved . haroldcorwin.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [29] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [30] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Messier 60. Retrieved October 7, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-60
MLA “Messier 60.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 7 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-60.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_messier-60_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Messier 60}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-60}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-07}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Messier 60 — https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-60 (retrieved 2026-10-07)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-60 · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 2d ago · MatSuBot bot · 2026-10-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Distance from earth → {'unit': 'Q531', 'amount': '+56700000'}, {'unit': 'Q3773454', 'amount': '+17.38'}, {'unit': 'Q3773454', 'amount': '+15.9'} +7
    Declination → {'unit': 'Q28390', 'amount': '+11.552778'}
    Part of → Virgo Cluster, Q67623508, Q67625638 +3
    Epoch → J2000.0
    + 15 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||ru, mk */ import labels from sitelinks; cleanup"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.