Messier 18

Open cluster
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Messier 18
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Messier 18

Summary

Messier 18 is an open cluster[1]. It draws 15 Wikipedia views per month (open_cluster category, ranking #29 of 108).[2]

Key Facts

  • Messier 18 is credited with the discovery of Charles Messier[3].
  • Messier 18's image is recorded as Messier18.jpg[4].
  • Messier 18's image is recorded as Eso1628a-crop.png[5].
  • Messier 18's instance of is recorded as open cluster[6].
  • Messier 18's constellation is recorded as Sagittarius[7].
  • Messier 18's spectral class is recorded as II[8].
  • Messier 18's part of is recorded as Milky Way[9].
  • Messier 18's Commons category is recorded as Messier 18[10].
  • Messier 18's catalog code is recorded as M 18[11].
  • Messier 18's catalog code is recorded as NGC 6613[12].
  • Messier 18's catalog code is recorded as OCl 40[13].
  • Messier 18's catalog code is recorded as Collinder 376[14].
  • Messier 18's catalog code is recorded as C 1817-171[15].
  • Messier 18's catalog code is recorded as OCISM 8[16].
  • Messier 18's catalog code is recorded as [KPS2012] MWSC 2892[17].
  • Messier 18's time of discovery or invention is recorded as +1764-06-03T00:00:00Z[18].
  • Messier 18's Freebase ID is recorded as /m/03tmvm[19].
  • Messier 18's topic's main category is recorded as Category:Messier 18[20].
  • Messier 18's Commons gallery is recorded as Messier 18[21].
  • Messier 18's apparent magnitude is recorded as {'amount': '+7.24'}[22].
  • Messier 18's apparent magnitude is recorded as {'amount': '+6.9'}[23].
  • Messier 18's radius is recorded as {'unit': 'Q531', 'amount': '+9'}[24].
  • Messier 18's radial velocity is recorded as {'unit': 'Q3674704', 'amount': '-14.0'}[25].
  • Messier 18's distance from Earth is recorded as {'unit': 'Q12129', 'amount': '+1296'}[26].
  • Messier 18's SIMBAD ID is recorded as M 18[27].

Body

Geography

Messier 18's part of is recorded as Milky Way[9].

Designation and Status

Messier 18's instance of is recorded as open cluster[6].

History and Context

Catalog codes include M 18[11], NGC 6613[12], OCl 40[13], Collinder 376[14], C 1817-171[15], and OCISM 8[16].

Why It Matters

Messier 18 draws 15 Wikipedia views per month (open_cluster category, ranking #29 of 108).[2] It has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[28] It is known by 6 alternative names across languages and contexts.[29]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] . wikidata.org.
  2. [5] . wikidata.org.
  3. [6] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  4. [7] . VizieR. wikidata.org.
  5. [3] . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  10. [12] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  12. [14] . On Structural Properties of Open Galactic Clusters and their Spatial Distribution. Catalog of Open Galactic Clusters. wikidata.org.
  13. [15] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . messier.seds.org. Retrieved . messier.seds.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [19] . Freebase Data Dumps. wikidata.org.
  18. [20] . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . SIMBAD. wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . A RAVE investigation on Galactic open clusters. wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . Astrophysical parameters of Galactic open clusters. wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [28] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [29] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Messier 18. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-18
MLA “Messier 18.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-18.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_messier-18_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Messier 18}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-18}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Messier 18 — https://4ort.xyz/entity/messier-18 (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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