Menilek II

Emperor of Ethiopia and King of Shewa (1844-1913)
Person human Q244748
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Summary

Menilek II was born on August 17, 1844[1], in Ankober[2]. He died on December 12, 1913[3], in Addis Ababa[4]. He worked as a politician[5]. He ranks in the top 0.64% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (7,056 views/month, #6,373 of 1,000,298).[6]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Addis Ababa[7], Ethiopian Empire[8]
  • Father: Haile Melekot[9]
  • Mother: Idzigajehu[10]
  • Spouse: Taytu Betul[11], Emyat Bafana[12], Altash Tewodros[13]
  • Child: Zewditu I of Ethiopia[14], Shoa Reggad Menelik[15]
  • Country of citizenship: Ethiopia[16]
  • Position held: Emperor of Ethiopia[17]
  • Award received: Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath[18], Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky[19], Order of Solomon[20], Order of the Star of Ethiopia[21], Order of Saint Anthony[22], Order of Saint Michael and Saint George[23], Knight Grand Cross in the Order of the Holy Sepulchre[24], Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary[25]
  • Religion or worldview: Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church[26]
  • Sex or gender: male[27]
  • Family: House of Solomon[28]
  • Commons category: Menelik II of Ethiopia[29]
  • Cause of death: stroke[30]
  • Family name: Sahle[31]
  • Given name: Maryam[32]
  • Work location: Ethiopia[33]
  • Manner of death: natural causes[34]
  • Described by source: Dictionary of African Biography[35], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[36], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[37], Africa: An Encyclopedic Reference[38]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Amharic[39], Italian[40], English[41], French[42], Tigrinya[43], Afar[44], Oromo[45]
  • Name in native language: ዳግማዊ ምኒልክ[46]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Menilek II include party horn[47] and Order of Menelik II[48], an order[49], in Ethiopian Empire[50], founded in 1924[51].

Why It Matters

Menilek II has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[52] He is known by 52 alternative names across languages and contexts.[53]

Entities named for him include party horn[47] and Order of Menelik II[48], an order[49], in Ethiopian Empire[50], founded in 1924[51].

FAQs

Where was Menilek II born?

Menilek II's place of birth was Ankober[2].

Where did Menilek II die?

Menilek II died in Addis Ababa[4].

Who were Menilek II's parents?

Menilek II's father was Haile Melekot[9]. Menilek II's mother was Idzigajehu[10].

Who was Menilek II married to?

Menilek II's spouses include Taytu Betul[11], Emyat Bafana[12], and Altash Tewodros[13].

What did Menilek II do for work?

Menilek II worked as a politician[5].

What awards did Menilek II receive?

Honors received include Knight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath[18], Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky[19], Order of Solomon[20], and Order of the Star of Ethiopia[21].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica. wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . onlinelibrary.wiley.com. onlinelibrary.wiley.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [27] ↑ . Dictionary of African Biography. wikidata.org.
  4. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [10] ↑ . Genealogics. wikidata.org.
  6. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [1] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [3] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [6] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [52] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [53] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Menilek II. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/menilek-ii
MLA “Menilek II.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/menilek-ii.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_menilek-ii_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Menilek II}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/menilek-ii}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Menilek II — https://4ort.xyz/entity/menilek-ii (retrieved 2026-10-16)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/menilek-ii · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image commons → —
    Image url → —
    Image artist → —
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'am', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'azb', 'be', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'el',
    + 6 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Nlb authority id (belarus): PLRB-ar14039263, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289884|batch #289884]]"
  2. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1TEWX6
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  3. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 369746
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 369746, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  4. 19w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sex or gender → male
    Local thumb → —
    Place of birth → Ankober
    Instance of → —
    + 26 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/34860|batch #34860]]: add P1810 to P8034"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.