Meghnad Saha

Bengali Astrophysicist (1893–1956)
Person human Q377898
Meghnad Saha
Unknown authorUnknown author · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Meghnad Saha

Summary

Meghnad Saha is a human[1]. His place of birth was Dhaka[2]. He was born on October 6, 1893[3]. He passed away in New Delhi[4]. He died on February 16, 1956[5]. He worked as a university teacher[6], astrophysicist[7], physicist[8], astronomer[9], and politician[10]. He ranks in the top 0.69% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,070 views/month, #6,859 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Born in Dhaka[2], Meghnad Saha…
  • Meghnad Saha passed away in New Delhi[4].
  • Meghnad Saha was born on October 6, 1893[3].
  • Meghnad Saha was born on 1893[12].
  • Meghnad Saha died on February 16, 1956[5].
  • Meghnad Saha died on January 1, 1956[13].
  • Meghnad Saha's father was Jagannath Saha[14].
  • Meghnad Saha's mother was Bhubaneswari Devi[15].
  • Among Meghnad Saha's spouses was Radha Rani Saha[16].
  • A child of Meghnad Saha was Ajit Kumar Saha[17].
  • Meghnad Saha held citizenship in British Raj[18].
  • Meghnad Saha held citizenship in India[19].
  • Meghnad Saha held citizenship in Dominion of India[20].
  • Meghnad Saha's professions included university teacher[6].
  • Meghnad Saha worked as an astrophysicist[7].
  • Meghnad Saha's professions included physicist[8].
  • Meghnad Saha worked as an astronomer[9].
  • Meghnad Saha worked as a politician[10].
  • Meghnad Saha's field of work was physics[21].
  • Meghnad Saha's field of work was astronomy[22].
  • Meghnad Saha held the position of Member of the 1st Lok Sabha[23].
  • Among Meghnad Saha's employers was University of Calcutta[24].
  • Meghnad Saha was educated at University of Calcutta[25].
  • Meghnad Saha's education included a stint at Presidency University[26].
  • Meghnad Saha's education included a stint at Dhaka College[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Meghnad Saha's place of birth was Dhaka[2]. Recorded date of birth include October 6, 1893[3] and 1893[12]. His father was Jagannath Saha[14]. His mother was Bhubaneswari Devi[15].

Education

Educated at University of Calcutta[25], a state public university[28], in India[29], founded in 1857[30], headquartered in Kolkata[31]; Presidency University[26], a state public university[32], in India[33], founded in 1817[34]; Dhaka College[27], a college[35], in Bangladesh[36]; Hindu School[37], an urban school[38], in India[39], founded in 1817[40]; University College of Science, Technology & Agriculture[41], a college[42], in India[43]; and K. L. Jubilee High School & College[44], a high school[45], in Bangladesh[46], founded in 1866[47]. Meghnad Saha studied under Alfred Fowler[48].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include university teacher[6], astrophysicist[7], physicist[8], astronomer[9], and politician[10]. Fields of work include physics[21], a branch of science[49] and astronomy[22], a branch of science[50]. Among Meghnad Saha's employers was University of Calcutta[24]. He held the position of Member of the 1st Lok Sabha[23].

Recognition

Meghnad Saha received the Fellow of the Royal Society[51].

Personal Life

Meghnad Saha was married to Radha Rani Saha[16]. A child of him was Ajit Kumar Saha[17]. His religion is recorded as Hinduism[52].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include February 16, 1956[5] and January 1, 1956[13]. Meghnad Saha died in New Delhi[4].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Meghnad Saha include Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics[53], a research institute[54], in India[55], founded in 1949[56]; Saha ionization equation[57], an equation[58]; Saha[59], an impact crater[60]; Meghnad Saha Medal[61], an award[62]; and Meghnad Saha Award[63], an award[64].

Why It Matters

Meghnad Saha ranks in the top 0.69% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,070 views/month, #6,859 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 17 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[65] He is known by 14 alternative names across languages and contexts.[66]

He is credited with the discovery of Saha ionization equation[67], an equation[68]. Entities named for him include Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics[53], a research institute[54], in India[55], founded in 1949[56]; Saha ionization equation[57], an equation[58]; Saha[59], an impact crater[60]; Meghnad Saha Medal[61], an award[62]; and Meghnad Saha Award[63], an award[64].

FAQs

Where was Meghnad Saha born?

Meghnad Saha was born in Dhaka[2].

Where did Meghnad Saha die?

Meghnad Saha passed away in New Delhi[4].

Who were Meghnad Saha's parents?

Meghnad Saha's father was Jagannath Saha[14]. Meghnad Saha's mother was Bhubaneswari Devi[15].

Who was Meghnad Saha married to?

Meghnad Saha's spouses include Radha Rani Saha[16].

What did Meghnad Saha do for work?

Meghnad Saha worked as university teacher[6], astrophysicist[7], physicist[8], astronomer[9], and politician[10].

Where did Meghnad Saha go to school?

Meghnad Saha was educated at University of Calcutta[25], Presidency University[26], Dhaka College[27], and Hindu School[37].

What awards did Meghnad Saha receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[51].

What did Meghnad Saha discover?

Meghnad Saha is credited as discoverer of Saha ionization equation[67].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [14] . Meghnad Saha: His Science and Persona through Selected Letters and Writings (edition 978-81-939482-5-5). wikidata.org.
  4. [15] . Meghnad Saha: His Science and Persona through Selected Letters and Writings (edition 978-81-939482-5-5). wikidata.org.
  5. [16] . Meghnad Saha: His Science and Persona through Selected Letters and Writings (edition 978-81-939482-5-5). wikidata.org.
  6. [18] . wikidata.org.
  7. [19] . wikidata.org.
  8. [20] . wikidata.org.
  9. [23] . wikidata.org.
  10. [17] . Meghnad Saha: His Science and Persona through Selected Letters and Writings (edition 978-81-939482-5-5). wikidata.org.
  11. [25] . wikidata.org.
  12. [26] . wikidata.org.
  13. [27] . wikidata.org.
  14. [37] . wikidata.org.
  15. [41] . wikidata.org.
  16. [44] . wikidata.org.
  17. [21] . wikidata.org.
  18. [22] . wikidata.org.
  19. [6] . wikidata.org.
  20. [7] . wikidata.org.
  21. [8] . tandfonline.com. tandfonline.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [9] . astro.washington.edu. astro.washington.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [10] . wikidata.org.
  24. [24] . wikidata.org.
  25. [52] . wikidata.org.
  26. [51] . wikidata.org.
  27. [3] . SNAC. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [12] . biografiasyvidas.com. biografiasyvidas.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [5] . Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978). Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [13] . biografiasyvidas.com. biografiasyvidas.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [48] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [67] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [53] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [57] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [59] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [61] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [63] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [65] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [66] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Meghnad Saha. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/meghnad-saha
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 14d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Given name Meghnad
    Field of work physics, astronomy
    Instance of human
    Religion or worldview Hinduism
    + 32 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32085|batch #32085]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (27)"
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