Mary, Queen of Scots

Queen of Scotland from 1542 to 1567 (1542–1587)
Person human Q131412
Mary, Queen of Scots
Unidentified painter · Public Domain · Wikimedia
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

Mary, Queen of Scots

Summary

Mary, Queen of Scots is a human[1]. She was born in Linlithgow Palace[2]. She was born on December 8, 1542[3]. She passed away in Fotheringhay Castle[4]. She died on February 8, 1587[5]. She worked as a politician[6], sovereign[7], aristocrat[8], queen regnant[9], and queen consort[10]. She has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[11]

Key Facts

  • Mary, Queen of Scots's place of birth was Linlithgow Palace[2].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots passed away in Fotheringhay Castle[4].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots passed away in Northamptonshire[12].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots was born on December 8, 1542[3].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots was born on 1542[13].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots died on February 8, 1587[5].
  • Burial took place at Westminster Abbey[14].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots is buried at Peterborough Cathedral[15].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots is buried at Fotheringhay Castle[16].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots's father was James V of Scotland[17].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots's mother was Mary of Lorraine[18].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots was married to Francis II of France[19].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots was married to Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley[20].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots was married to James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell[21].
  • A child of Mary, Queen of Scots was James VI and I[22].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots held citizenship in Kingdom of Scotland[23].
  • Scots was Mary, Queen of Scots's native language[24].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots worked as a politician[6].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots's professions included sovereign[7].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots worked as an aristocrat[8].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots worked as a queen regnant[9].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots worked as a queen consort[10].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots held the position of monarch of Scotland[25].
  • Mary, Queen of Scots held the position of Queen Consort of France[26].
  • A notable work attributed to Mary, Queen of Scots is Oxburgh Hangings[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Mary, Queen of Scots's place of birth was Linlithgow Palace[2]. Recorded date of birth include December 8, 1542[3] and 1542[13]. Her father was James V of Scotland[17]. Her mother was Mary of Lorraine[18]. Scots was her native language[24].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include politician[6], sovereign[7], aristocrat[8], queen regnant[9], and queen consort[10]. Positions held include monarch of Scotland[25], a historical position[28], in Kingdom of Scotland[29], founded in 0843[30] and Queen Consort of France[26], a noble title[31], in Kingdom of France[32].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to Mary, Queen of Scots is Oxburgh Hangings[27]. Things named for her include Stuart[33], an impact crater[34].

Recognition

Mary, Queen of Scots received the Golden Rose[35].

Personal Life

Spouses include Francis II of France[19], a politician[36], 1544–1560[37], of France[38], awarded the Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece[39]; Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley[20], a politician[40], 1545–1567[41], of Kingdom of Scotland[42]; and James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell[21], an aristocrat[43], 1534–1578[44], of Kingdom of Scotland[45]. A child of Mary, Queen of Scots was James VI and I[22]. Her religion is recorded as Catholicism[46].

Death and Burial

Mary, Queen of Scots died on February 8, 1587[5]. Recorded place of death include Fotheringhay Castle[4], a motte-and-bailey castle[47], in United Kingdom[48] and Northamptonshire[12], a ceremonial county of England[49], in United Kingdom[50]. The cause of death was decapitation[51]. Recorded place of burial include Westminster Abbey[14], Peterborough Cathedral[15], and Fotheringhay Castle[16].

Why It Matters

Mary, Queen of Scots has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[11] She is known by 91 alternative names across languages and contexts.[52]

Entities named for her include Stuart[33], an impact crater[34].

FAQs

Where was Mary, Queen of Scots born?

Mary, Queen of Scots was born in Linlithgow Palace[2].

Where did Mary, Queen of Scots die?

Mary, Queen of Scots passed away in Fotheringhay Castle[4].

Who were Mary, Queen of Scots's parents?

Mary, Queen of Scots's father was James V of Scotland[17]. Mary, Queen of Scots's mother was Mary of Lorraine[18].

Who was Mary, Queen of Scots married to?

Mary, Queen of Scots's spouses include Francis II of France[19], Henry Stuart, Lord Darnley[20], and James Hepburn, 4th Earl of Bothwell[21].

What did Mary, Queen of Scots do for work?

Mary, Queen of Scots worked as politician[6], sovereign[7], aristocrat[8], queen regnant[9], and queen consort[10].

What awards did Mary, Queen of Scots receive?

Honors received include Golden Rose[35].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [12] . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [17] . Q75653886. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [18] . Q75653886. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [19] . Q75653886. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [20] . Q21586932. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [21] . Q75653886. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [23] . wikidata.org.
  10. [25] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  11. [26] . wikidata.org.
  12. [22] . Q75653886. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [24] . wikidata.org.
  14. [6] . wikidata.org.
  15. [7] . wikidata.org.
  16. [8] . wikidata.org.
  17. [9] . wikidata.org.
  18. [10] . wikidata.org.
  19. [14] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  20. [15] . wikidata.org.
  21. [16] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  22. [46] . wikidata.org.
  23. [35] . wikidata.org.
  24. [51] . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  25. [3] . wikidata.org.
  26. [13] . wikidata.org.
  27. [5] . SNAC. Retrieved . brockhaus.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [27] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [33] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  2. [52] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Mary, Queen of Scots. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-queen-of-scots
MLA “Mary, Queen of Scots.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-queen-of-scots.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_mary-queen-of-scots_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Mary, Queen of Scots}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-queen-of-scots}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Mary, Queen of Scots — https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-queen-of-scots (retrieved 2026-04-10)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-queen-of-scots · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 2d ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 41873
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14585]]: 41873, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  2. 8d ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 346647
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14536]]: 346647, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  3. 21d ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id 0207141-Marie-Stuartovna-15421587
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: 0207141-Marie-Stuartovna-15421587, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259492|batch #259492]]"
  4. 7w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30844|batch #30844]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (2)"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.